United Automobile Worker

Item

Media

Title
United Automobile Worker
Date
1956-11-01
Alternative Title
Vol. 19 No. 11
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—No.
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Entered as 2nd Class Matter, Indianapolis, Indiana

EDITORIAL

OFFICE—Detroit,. Mich. 5c per copy

Published Monthly at 2457 E. Washington

St., Indpls. 7, Ind.

NOVEMBER,

:

1956

;

:

cairo #8

:

Printed in U.S. A.

» POSTMASTER:

Send

undeliverable copies te

=» 2457 E. Washington St., Indianapolis

RETURN POSTAGE GUARANTEED

7, Ind.

ee

FORA

=

RIS

IS

s

“Missouri Edition
(Turnto Page Six)

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Page 16

WORKER

AUTOMOBILE

UNITED

COLD FINANCIAL FACTS

the personal income tax exemption
to at least $800. Here’s why this

one-

and

three

past

the

Ad-—

half years of the Big Business

government

The

Working Folks Got Taxed

more

interest.

That

paying the banks an extra
a 80-year loan for a $5,000
extra $2,160 for a 30-year
$10,000 house.

interest rate on government bonds—
most of them held by banks. This.
meant another half billion a year
much to the tax obligation.

It also means you’re likely paying more in interest (and thus less
on the principal) on your car, your

for them

and

added

that

In turn, this drove up interest
rates. If you’re buying a_ house,

TV set and the rest of your appliances.
High excise taxes and high interest rates are just a means of picking
your pocket—and lining the pockets
e
of the well off.
For a truly prosperous America,
the tax relief must go to the people

means

you’ll be
$1,080 on
house; an
loan on a

windfall

ministration, the big got bigger—
and the people got the business.
Under Eisenhower and Nixon, the
well-heeled got even better heeled
through tax and financial policies
designed to spare the rich and soak

the

raised

also

cent

1956

The Rich Got Tax Relief-

you’ll have trouble even getting a.
burden has gone up while the total
VA or FHA loan. You’re likely to
tax burden of the wealthy has gone
| wind up paying at least one per
down..
.

The ‘‘New America’’ program: of
Adlai and Estes promises to raise
must be:
During

November,

who need the money to buy things—

not to the people who already have
:
more than they need.

the poor.

Eisenhower’s inauguration address
was still echoing. when the GOP got
busy on a new tax law. It is true—
as the GOP «claims—that billions

were trimmed from taxes. -(And as
a result, the national debt has risen

|
from

by more than $12.6 billion.)
Out of each dollar trimmed

the taxes:

Corporations

Middle

and

families

income

got

less than

eeoreerersse

got

cents

..........-73

upper

earning

Families
$5,000

got

bake

cents

9

of
Actually the vast majority
Americans—those making less—have,
been getting an overdose of those
hidden excise taxes. Their total tax


n
o
i
t
a
N
g
n
i
c
a
F
s
e
u
of Major Iss

A Summar

D
N
A
T
S
S
E
I
T
R
A
P
E
H
T
W
O
H

THE ISSUES
Social Security
(Amendments

to

flower

retirement age for wom:
en to 62; to grant benefits to
at age

$1

disabled
50.)

Minimum

Wage

Education |

workers

feel

Many

These

there

“that

should be NO age restriction on disability payments to workers," but
Democratic Senators compromised to

get

and

amendments are

. ee

Repu blicans

Democrats

Republicans |

Democrats
Democrats

HOW THE PARTIES VOTED
UNWise

unwanted. —lIke.

6 for, 38 against.

for, 7 against.

41

)
50.
age
at
s
ker
wor
ed
abl
dis
to
ts
efi
ben
S.
S.
nt
gra
to
(Senate vote
~

program.—Sen.

this. minimum

Douglas.

“The Democratic Party is pledged to
ai,
Adl"
— .
raise the minimum wage
in Labor Day speech 1956. (Platform
calls for $1.25 minimum.)

A 90-cent minimum is “the highest”
that could be “economically justi-

"The New Afnerica means... adequate schoolrooms and enough skilled
teachers for every American child.
This will require federal assistance.”

[ke remained silent, refused to urge
GOP Congressmen to vote for schoo!
construction aid.

fied."’"—Ike.

in
tly
mos
out
d
rie
car
was
e
wag
m
imu
min
her
hig
a
t
ins
aga
ht
fig
The GOP's
bill
c
ati
ocr
Dem
the
n
whe
but
;
ure
fig
$1
the
ng
osi
opp
Ike
h
committee, wit

came to a floor vote,
publicly.
119

for,

105

Republicans

many

75

against.

Civil Rights

Natural |
Resources

Labor
Legislation

against.

present personal tax exemption of
$600 to at least $800."—1956 Democratic Party Platform.

(House

“t believe that decision to be right
... (and) accept that decision...

on think it makes no difference whether or not | endorse it.’ —Ike, on

e
Rul
ate
Sen
ing
itt
erm
r—p
ste
ibu
fil
g
hin
lis
abo
of
ter
mat
n
dow
ps
chi
On the
h
wit
ned
joi
rs
ato
Sen
n
ica
ubl
Rep
on,
ati
isl
leg
hts
Rig
il
Civ
all
to
22—the key
for
s
call
rm
tfo
pla
at
ocr
Dem
The
ks.
boo
the
on
rule
the
p
kee
to
Dixiecrats

will

(which)

the

(increasing)

»

.

favor

“We

"We
lem

face no

these

be carried

days

more

out

than

important
that

ing farm income."—Adlai

the

in

of

prob-

restor-

Stevenson.

‘We pledge ... support to a full
and integrated program of development,

protection,

conservation
Platform,

Housing

10 for, 201

193 for,.9 against.

"I see no... reason-for reducing
taxes."“—Ike. This despite a predicted budget surplus and a 1954 GOP
tax cut for ‘the rich.

“sources.

Cost of
Living

amendment

=

manner prescribed by the courts."—
Adlai, on Supreme Court's school
segregation decision, speaking at
Little Rock, Ark.

Farmers

it

against.

n
tio
ega
egr
i-s
ant
ell
Pow
the
ing
lud
inc
,
aid
ool
sch
on
e
vot
(House
—GOP voting with the Dixiecrats.)

—Adlai.

Taxation

119

for,

against

to vote

not dare

did

« «

of

management

all our

» —— 1956

natural

and

re-

Democratic

“We overlook at our peril the current creeping price inflation.’ ——Adlai Stevenson.

We pledge “immediate revival of the
ng
di
vi
ro
(p
m
ra
og
pr
g
in
us
ho
basic
135,000 public housing units annually) enacted by the Democratic
al
on
ti
di
ad
s)
lu
(p
49
19
in
ss
re
ng
Co
r
fo
g
in
us
ho
e
id
ov
pr
to
n
io
at
sl
gi
le
low and middle-income families,’
1956 Democratic Platform.

We must “repeal and replace the
Taft-Hartley Act with a new law
which will strengthen .... free collai in Delective bargaini—ngAd.”
troit,

1956.

©

Supreme

decision.

Court's

school

segregation

vote to raise personal

income tax exemptions by $100.) ©
~

\

the repeal of Rule 22; the GOP

platform ignores this issue.

a

In‘recent speech at Peoria, Ill., tke
again supported flexible price sup-

port system, which

has caused seri|

ous slump in farm income.

" , . Our basic mission is to dispose
of ..... the public domain."—Douglas (Giveaway) McKay, speaking as
Interior Secretary in 1953. (He is

now

running

of Oregon,

Present

against Senator

Administration

has

housing program is.
question of need.”
Administrator AlSenate Committee

Labor Secretary James Mitchell's op-

' position to “right-to-wreck” laws
does “not represent Administration
views. —Ike.

39 against.

:

.)
ity
par
of
t
cen
per
90
at
ts
por
sup
ce
pri
m
far
on
e
vot
(Senate
2

39 for, 8 against.

|

for, 43 against.

(Senate vote on Hells Canyon “high dam.")

=

brought cost of living to an all-time
high, with price index now at I17,

The GOP public
“not based on a
Housing
—GOP
. bert Cole, before
early this year.

6 for,

for, 5 against.

Morse

at Ike's instruction.)

GOP

44

4 for,

25 for, ? against.

(Senate

goes.)

vote

on plan to

make

study

(Senate vote on proposal to provide

on measures

dollar™

and

against.

%
135,000 public housing wnits.)

3 right, 42 wrong.

46 right, 0 wrong.
vote

against.

of “consumer's

7 for, 31

34 for, 7 against.

(Senate

36

to make

Taft-Hartley

law

even

tougher.)

where

it

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