United Automobile Worker

Item

Media

Title
United Automobile Worker
Date
1954-10-01
Alternative Title
Vol. 17 No. 10
extracted text
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INTERNATIONAL UNION, UNITED AUTOMOBILE, AIRCRAFT AND AGRICULTURAL
VOL.

17—NO.

10

:

~ OCTOBER, 1954

|

We Can

Even the

By Sending

Frank

M. Karsten

2nd

|

Printed

in

U,8.4,

~

Nime

District

5th District

Frank

M.

Karsten..... . Ist

District

Eugene H. Buder......2nd
Leonor Sullivan .......3rd

District
District

George

District
District

H. Christopher, 4th
Richard Bolling ..ees. 5th

William R. Hull........6th District

Page Few

ages Six and Seve?

Richard Bolling

Missouri Congressmen

For it

Page

79

a

Score in '54

ENDORSED CANDIDATES

Page Three

- Better Taxes Like Pay Boost

%

——

_

"55. Contract Conference Set
|
|
So This is. GOP Prosperity

foe

George H. Buder

In both factory and farm, the GOP version of "prosperity" is causing needless hardship
within the great mass of human beings that is the
majority of our population. The only way to
establish policies which will be aimed at reversing the downward trend in our economy is by a
substantial vote for Congressmen pledged to
these measure.

Have a Word

"

L berals to Con gress

Ist District

The Women

IMPLEMENT W

Kansas Congressman

|



Newell A. George

. . . 2nd District

Clip and Take This to the Polls With You

Missouri

is the home

state of one of our
great-presidents, Harry
S. Truman.
The finest
tribute we can pay him
is a huge Democratic
vote right here in his
home territory.

Other

News

About
CiO-Backed
Candidates on

Pages 2, 11 and 12

UNITED

OCTOBER, 1954

AUTOMOBILE

WORKER

PAGE

McCarthy Political Ghost Haunts

iff \

Point of Order

Party That Once Embraced Him

The ghost of Senator Joe McCarthy ‘is peering over the shoulder of many
a Republican candidate today.
Two years ago Joe stumped the country for the GOP. Candidates clamor-'
ed for his help. He’s slipped-so far since then that the official GOP
¢
Carthy’s a dead issue.


The GOP should live so long.
Now that the hate and hysteria produced
by Joe has backfired, he appears sure to
become the first and probably only senasured

As

by the U. S. Senate.

knows, the committee headed by Senator
Watkins (R. Utah) has voted unanimously
to recommend his censure to the Senate on
two counts.

Some of the things for which Joe.is to
be chided now actually hapened BEFORE Ike was elected. The Senate com‘mittee investigating McCarthy then got
no support from the GOP.
Now the Watkins Committee, composed
of six senators from each party, urges that
McCafthy be censured for (1) incidents of
contempt, of the Senate and Senate committees, and (2 his mistreatment of Brigadier General Ralph W. Zwicker.
The “incidents” include McCarthy’s re-

fusal to testify before a committee which,
in 1951: and 1952, tried to find out where
McCarthy got some of the money which
cropped up mysteriously in his bank accounts. It was checking to see whether
money McCarthy received for his alleged-.
fight against Communism actually was diverted to his personal useHis personal accounts were sweetened up
after he worked to get war-rationed sugar
for Pepsi-Cola.
*

oF

Actually, the Watkins report is so conservative — three counts against McCarthy were dismissed — that it will be
difficult for a Senator not to vote to cen-

a headline

read

can

who

McCarthy’ s guilt or innocence on the old
charges. But it ruled that he was way off
~base when he refused to appear before a
committee checking into those matters:

*

%

everybody

Officially cen-

to be

of his generation

tor

*

made _ clear
The
Watkins
Committee
that it was not trying to pass judgment on

line is: Mc-

sure Low Blow Joe.
On November 8, right after elections, the
Senate will hold a special session for the

sole

purpose

of taking

that censure vote.

McCarthy, of course, will fight. A rat ina
corner fights wildly for his life. Joe’s political life is at stake.
For a long time other GOP senators ena Republican
-dured Joe’s insults. Then
-named Flanders got his dander up. Other
who had
joined Democrats
Republicans
long been trying to expose ee
for |.
what he was.

*&

5

&

A check of the districts in which Mc-

‘Carthy campaigned two years ago showed
the majority of the candidates for whom he
spoke were defeated.
That was indication that America was
catching on. Millions knew then that he
was using the nation’s natural fear of communism as a means of undermining basic
freedoms.

McCarthy could have been squashed two}
:

years

ago if the GOP

had been willing. But

é

=
tomes.

Herblec®

*

T-H: Union-Busting Recipe

Back in 1948, the conservative

magazine

the finger of history sometimes writes disgustingly slow- But even now it’s tracing |
out the words which mean the political end
of McCarthy—
CENSURE!

Week

Business

Is Ike to Right of Taft?

The late Senator Taft fought
noted|for funds to build 135,000 public

that “given a few million unem-|/housing
ployed in America, given an Ad-|posedly

units
more

a year.
liberal

The supPresident

ministration in Washington which| Eisenhower asked for only 35,000
|was not pro-union, the Taft-Hart-|units
ley Act

conceivably

would

the labor movement.”

wreckjfight

didn’t even

a year —~and

for that, though

Americans

are

millions of

ill-housed.

KReErYUOLILAIN

CAMPAIGN
HEADQUART

DECLINE

ES

AND FALL

End of McCarthyism

(EDITOR’S NOTE:

Even

many’ of

the

nation’s

traditionally

reactionary

news-

papers—whose Page One stories helped build up McCarthy—now show editorial
ness of the McCarthy menace. Here’s an example from the Detroit News.)
The Senate Select Committee unanimously recommending the censure of Senator McCarthy has done what was expected
of it, and done it judiciously without heat
or drama. There is reason to believe that
when the Senate meets a week after elec‘tions it will accept the committee verdict
and resolve that Senator McCarthy . has
been guilty of conduct unbecoming a sena-

“Good news, chief! Johnson here can now prove we're in a Republican boom with his new way of figuring the cost-of-living index.”

Lacey's Post

600

Will Be Filled
At Convention

The
UCAW-CIO International
Executive Board voted to defer
action on filling the vacancy on
the Board created by the untimely death of Michael F. Lacey,
until the International
“Jnion’s
regular Convention next March.
The Board’s action followed
the unanimous
recommendation
of a meeting
of Local
Union
officers on the East Side of Detroit. Region 1-of the UAW-CIO
covers the East Side,of Detroit.

All but one of the Local

in
at

the
the

Unions

Region were represented
meeting which was held

late .last month.
Both the Loca: Union officers
and the international Executive
Board took
into consideration
that by the time a special region-

al convention and election could
be held, the newly-elected Regional Director would serve only two
months
before
coming
up for
re-election at the regular convention.
:
Norman Matthews, Co-Director
of Region 1 with
Lacey,
will
assume
the
responsibilities of
supervising the Region until the
next Convention. George Merrelli, Assistant
Co-Director
under
Lacey, will continue in that position to assist Matthews.

Students

Attend Pilot
Pact Classes

tion classes just completed under
the direction of the UAW-CIO Na-

tional GM Department.
The classes were held through-

out the nation in the
Sub-Council
areas.
lasted two days with
tions of the contract
Special sessions were

ing

Guaranteed

various GM
Each
series
the key poras subjects.
held cover-

Annual

him,

comes,

slow,

sure

process.

participated in the contract educa-

Wage,

unsparing criticism of those who Soasvent

with him. While the criticism often appeared unavailing, it forced him at last
Into a position where he had to deliver or
shut up.

McCarthyism as elie’ not by critics,
but by the senator himself particularly in
the televised hearings last spring was
shown
to
be
a
mixtu
re
of
wholl
y
negat
ive
tor.
j
ideals and methods which had no other
A resolution of censure is a sentence
results than to aggrandize the
of political death, but in McCarthy’s case certain
power of the junior senator from Wisconthe. sentence is already redundant: Through
his own excesses he has made himself an sin. When this became clear, as the senator
outcast from the Senate, a liability to his day after day wriggled nowhere through.
party, anathema to decent \citizens, and a. endless irrelevancies and personal slander,
political bore. The formal verdict against ‘McCarthy no longer looked either like a

That

Over 600 top General Motors local union bargaining leaders have}

aware-

then,

very

as an

fact,

workings

anticlimax.

however,
of

the

marks

the

democratic

From the beginning McCarthy has

enjoyed free rein to exploit his political
techniques, define and pursue his “crusade,”
and further his own ambitions. But in a
free country Be acted always under .the

national

savior

a few

UAW

members

were
seen
running
for the
nearest dictionary when
the
Select Committee of the U.S.
Senate looking into Joe MceCarthy’s activities called the

Because

of

junior senator from Wisconsin

stroyed

by

taken his
wanting.

his

true

five-year effort bore fruit
workers at
month when

for
voted
Goddard
and
Goddard
the UAW-CIO
as” bargaining

is
The Detroit company
|agent.
‘one of the country’s oldest cutting tool manufacturers.
| The victory was announced by
‘Region
1A
Co-Director
Joseph
‘McCusker. The workers will join

“contemptuous,
contumacious
Pension administrative problems,
and denunciatory.”
and PAC.
According to Webstér’s, conVice-President John
W..
Livtumacious — for example —
ingston, Director of the GM Demeans “perverse in_ resisting
partment, was present at all of j authority;
stubbornly disobe- |
|Amalgamated
Local
‘985.
the various meetings and spokej
dient;
rebellious;
insubordiUAW
organizers
first
tried
to
on the state of the union and the
nate; defiant; unruly.”
orgfianize the plant in 1949, withtask facing auto workers on the
out success. -In 1952 and 1953,
political action and collective barMESA also tried, but was defeatgaining fronts with the approach
problems and decisions.
ed in representation elections by
of 1955 negotiations.
The department prepared in ad-|the company union.
The classes, instituted last year vance complete discussion guides
‘This year, however, the workby the National GM Department,|around which the class work wasjers decided they had had enough

have been widely acclaimed. The|geared.
sessions are conducted by top GM|printed

These
guides
form and will

are
now

injof the company
be/125 to 112 for

this

long

menace.

prelude

He

|

of

self-

nation

has

revelation we come to the last act without
bitterness.
McCarthy has not been de-

Cut Down fo Size
In Organizing Drive

| <A
last

a national

was a public nuisance.

Webster on McCarthy | C¥tting Tool Co.
Quite

or

union and voted
the UAW.
The

employs
normally
assign-jused by the top local leaders to;plant
whose
representatives
ments keep them in constant con-|conduct similar classes in their'380
workers,
but
layoffs
tact with contract and umpire|particular local unions.
l reduced the work force.

about
have

enemies.

The

measure

and

found

him

CiO Board Backs
Reuther's Action

The CIO Execitive Board,

meeting
in Washington,
has
established a special standing
.


committee “to investigate any
charges or allegations of maladministration
of- welfare.
or
other -funds within the CIO.”

At the same time, the Board
praised and supported the’ action of CIO President. Walter

P. Reuther

in demanding

and

securing prompt remedial action in New York where abuses
of local union welfare funds

were

uncovered.

“The

the

“will

CIO

official

powers,

tution,

Executive

statement . said,

unhesitatingly
under

te

Board,”

the

preserve

CIO

use _

the

consti-

integ:

rity of our movement and
keep it free from any taint

corruption.”

its
to
of

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