UAW Solidarity

Item

Media

Title
UAW Solidarity
Date
1963-10-01
Alternative Title
Vol. 6 No. 10
extracted text
Vol. 6
No. 10
Oct.
1963

| oneEoamg Sor
paid

Second
Class
Postage
in Indianapolis,
Indiana,

AUTOMOBILE,

AEROSPACE & AGRICULTURAL

IMPLEMENT WORKERS

OF AMERICA

Joint Conference
Urges Government
To Form Commission
To Recommend New

Aerospace Pay System
Page 3

Have

serpenermmmncerntey

Nal

—See

We

REALLY Looked
—See

Tut ee |

bine

Pages 4, 5

i?
Reta

Automation Wiping Out Foundry Workers’ Jobs
—See

Presidential

Create

Report

Challenges

More

Page 11

Nation:

Equal

Opportunities

for Women
—See

Page

10


we NES

At Automation?

|

Crises in 1965 Can

Be Avoided

UAW -IAM
Urges

Conference

Government

To Create Commission
To Recommend New

Aerospace Pay System
ce
hope

unions

sume.

the

sponsible.”

are

their

industry

again

ready

to

responsibilities.

will be

equally

as-

We

re-

With these words, UAW Vice President Leonard P. Woodcock called upon the aerospace industry to join with
the UAW and International Association of ‘Machinists

(IAM)
to
take
steps now to avert

mission

to

pressures
ments in

this

year

before

for negotiating new
1965 begin to mount

new crisis is upon us,” the
said.

the

agreeand a

resolution

Workers in the aerospace industry
“are saddled with a 20-year-old system of determining wage rates” established in
1943
by a group of large
air-frame manuern California, the
resolution charged.
The
1943
wage
System, adopted by
the
War
Labor
Board
in
an
at-

tempt to stabilize
wages
during
World War II, “has
been
a constant
source of disturbance, friction and
conflict in the in-

dustry,” the
lution said.

reso-

“ .... It has been
misused
by
indi-

vidual

companies

to gain competitive
wage advantage in
the industry at the
expense of their

LEONARD
tri-partite

recommend

anew

comwage

system for the industry.
The commission, to be composed of
representatives of labor, management
and the federal government, should

a

its work

facturers in South-

future labor crises
in an industry vital to the nation’s
defense.
Woodcock’s chal]lenge to the aeroSpace
industry to
cooperate in moves
to assure stability
in
collective’ bargaining came in a
Closing speech he
made to some 300
representatives
of
the IAM and UAW
meeting in Los Angeles in the Third
Joint
IAM-UAW
Conference.
The
delegates represented
500,000
workers in the industry.
The two day conference was highlighted by the unanimous
adoption
by the delegates of

a resolution urging
President John F.
Kennedy to establish immediately a

“pegin

WOODCOCK
;

workers.”
Fe
resolution
urged that the
commission
“examine
past, present and projected
manpower needs in

this industry so all

parties may gain a better understand-

ing of the magnitude of both personal
and community problems created by
irregular
and
fluctuating
employment. <7
Recommendations for an “employment security program for laid off

‘Workers are saddled with an outmoded
system misused by individual companies’
workers comparable to those existing
in other industries,” should be made
by the tri-partite commission, the resolution said.
In 1962 a Presidential panel headed
by Dr. George W. Taylor recommended that the aerospace wage system be
overhauled thoroughly.
The

should

thority:

1. To

resolution

be

said

granted

study

and

the

to

the

commission

following

make

au-

recom-

mendations

for a more equitable
and up-to-date system of determining wage rates.
2. To examine
past, present
projected manpower needs in
industry so all parties may
a better understanding of
magnitude of both personal

community

problems

created

and
this
gain
the
and

by

irregular and fluctuating employment and to make recommenda-

tions for an employment security program for laid off workers

comparable to those
other industries.

oo

to the

a

existing

conference

in

devoted

major portion of the time to
work in five major committees. The
committees presented reports on employment security and union security,
apprenticeship
and
training,
new
plant and in-plant organizing, erosion
and dilution of the bargaining units
and wage structure and job classifications.
The conference was opened by IAM
Vice President P. L. (Roy) Siemiller,
who

served

as

co-chairman

conference with Woodcock.

of

the

Stephen N. Shulman, deputy assistant secretary of defense for civilian
personnel and industrial relations, addressed the delegates on the need for
better
communication
among
the
aerospace industry
unions and the

Federal

government.

‘The unions are ready to assume responsibility. Is the industry?’

t
A
d
e
k
o
o
L
y
l
Have We Real

1 Problem—

Our No.

s
ct
fa
ng
ci
fa
of
d
ea
st
in
Are we swallowing ‘myths’
y?
et
ci
so
r
ou
d
an
us
on
ve
ha
about the effect it will
Americans yet

and for generations of

“If we fail, we are handing our

come.”
Was he discussing the space race?

children an invitation to disaster.”’

A man made this bleak warning recently
while testifying before a Congressional Committee. He also said:
“Failure to perceive the dimensions and the
gravity of the human problems we are facing
represents a moral breakdown of the gravest

Or
Or

the cold war?
communism in Latin

Or

a cure for cancer?

Or school dropouts?

to

automation equipment who knows coldly and
exactly what the consequences will be from
the

“On the other hand, by meeting and over-

coming the challenges that confront us, acting in the common good, and by conquering

America?

pathetically

wondering

what

had

become

his

is building.

firm

had come before the Senate Labor and
Welfare Committee to plead that it recand assume the role that government
undertake in finding a solution to this

problem.
He is John I. Snyder Jr., chairman and
president of U.S. Industries Inc. He is also
co-founder and co-chairman with Al J. Hayes,
president of the International Association of
Machinists, of the American Foundation on
Automation and Employment.
He was speaking, he said, because ‘neither
our company nor the other automation machinery manufacturers possesses the kind of
resources that enables us to bear the full burden, to assume the full responsibility for all
those people affected in one way or another
by our machines.

Was he a permanently unemployed worker,

ourselves as we have conquered the natural
forces around us, we can gain the rich rewards of our scientific ingenuity for ourselves

devices

He
Public
ognize
must

No, he was talking about what has suddenly become the No. 1 problem of our
nation—the problem of industrial automation, the swift and continual replacement of
men by machines in our factories.

dimensions.

of

manufacturer

a successful

was’

he

No,

of

his job and how many more like him would
soon be in the same sinking economic boat?

“This simply is not the kind of responsi-

bility that can be delegated to any one company or even group of companies.
“It is too large, too all-encompassing, too
serious a responsibility not to be everyone’s.”

‘The success of society will depend
upon

its ability to enjoy leisure’

rich countries will be to examine and
challenge the ideology that makes work more
con
t
tha
ts
ges
sug
and
e
sur
lei
n
tha
ant
import
sumption is valuable of itself without reference to the service that can be rendered by the
|

of how many jobs were being lost each year
through automation.
He said it was 40,000 a week — or over 2
million a year — an estimate which was 10
times larger than that made a few days
before by a productivity expert of the Labor

moment to raise such questions, that it is too
soon to tell whether new consumption needs

‘“™N THE LONG RUN, the problem of the

goods

testimony received widespread
Snyder’s
coverage in the press because of his estimate

will be developed to take up all the available

production,

early

too

and

work,

ethic that has made

sumption into a way of life.

purchased.

events

forcing this reconsideration — the
generation is no longer satisfied with
aims, believing they are inadequate.
this were untrue, we could not afford
our re-examination, for ideas do not

“Tt will be necessary to see what aims the

individual should adopt to make sense of bis

life, whether there are ways in which he can

spend his days happily without working or
whether a certain amount of labor would add
to his satisfaction.
“This does not mean that an attempt
should be made to destroy the idea of the
dignity of work, the sense of achievement that

the

saving and con-

unrealistic;

is

view

“This

to challenge

Department’s Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Furthermore, Snyder added, “We must keep
in mind that automation is not only displacing
people directly, but also indirectly through
what are called ‘silent firings’ in reference to

are

younger
the old
Even tf
to delay
change

_workers who would have been hired for jobs

eliminated by automation.”
Snyder said the low estimate—“gross underestimate,” in his words—of automation’s
rapid inroads on employment is traceable to
the public’s persistent belief in what he called
several “myths” about automation.
“Because they are so widely accepted,”
he said of these myths, they “have a deep
tranquilizing effect on many of those who
otherwise might make effective contributions toward solutions to the human problems created by automation.”
Snyder mentioned three other beliefs about

|
instantaneously ...
“The generation that is being educated
now will live into an age when money will
cease to be an adequate measure of of the

value

comes from a job well done; indeed, there 1s

indeed it ever was; when

of goods—if

greater production and productivity will
cease to be a major goal; when hours of
work will be less than half those of the pres-

perhaps a need to rebuild this ideal, which
has been tarnished by the prevalence of mass
production techniques, where the individual
attends a factory only in order to obtain the
consumer goods he wants rather than to gain
any satisfaction from work.
“Some would argue that this is not the

ent time and the
upon its ability
travel will be a
must fit them to
this future

success of society will depend
to enjoy leisure; when space
possibility. Their education
deal with the complexities of

world.”

automation

Education

Dept.

at

20%

current

One, he said, is the “myth that automation

|

will create
“The

not only in run-

jobs for workers

ning the machines,
building them.

truth

hard

but

in maintaining

here,”

he said,

and

“is that

modern automated equipment requires very
little maintenance.
“If it did not, it would not pay to oper-

book, “’The Rich and the Poor,” an analysis of some of the economic and sociohave to conlogical problems we may
sider in the coming world of automation
if we are to create a decent world for all
mankind. The book is priced at 50 cents
but is available to UAW members through

UAW

of

basis

the

are

evaluations of the problem and which he says
are mistaken.

The ideas above are those of economist
Robert Theobald as expressed in his 1961

the

which

ate it; and

if

the

equivalent

number

of

workers replaced by automation were required to build the machines and systems,
there would be no point in automating.”
Another myth, he said, “is the belief that
those who lose their jobs to automation can
be retrained and put into other jobs requiring
higher skills and paying more money.”

off.

“As

studies

have

shown,

automation

is

_more likely to reduce rather than increase

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sgs*

ere
secsiessed

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the demands for skills and aptitudes and,
besides, many workers are just not retrainable, due to their levels of intelligence, education and age.
“Still another myth,” Snyder went on, “‘is
that workers replaced by automation in one
part of the country can find jobs in other

areas.
:
“The truth is that the workers thrown
out of jobs are usually those who are least

able to move.

older,

the

They are the lower paid, the

unskilled.

“Either they cannot afford to move from
an economic standpoint or they are psychologically incapable of beginning a new life
|
in a strange area.”
Why does Snyder—whose profits are probably going to increase as more manufacturers
turn to automation—warn the government?
“IT have mentioned these myths or misconceptions because I feel strongly that they are
unfortunately serving as easy palliatives for
those who either cannot or will not come for-

ward and grapple with the human problems
caused by automation.
“It is much easier _to look for proof that

these

problems

their existence
solution.”’

do

and

not

exist

move

than

to admit

ahead

towards

a

Snyder said that this “general failure to
face these problems, the attempt in many
places to avoid them, to my way of thinking, represents a national moral weakness.”

~

_ He also labeled it “an indication of a common failure to judge and understand the severe nature and extent of the thrust of this
technological revolution.”
What then is his answer?

“In the coming months and years, if we

are to survive as

“we

will

need

a

new

nation,”

Snyder

sociological

said,

and

eco-

nomic ideas to solve the problems we face
in this area.
‘6

All

of us, whether

our

desks

are

in

the

Congress, or in business offices, or at union
headquarters, must work together as never

before—to
:

come

up with

such new

:

;

TRANSFEROBOT

200,

assembly

It

one

of the

automation

de-

vices made by the firm headed by John I. Snyder,
Jr. (above), is designed for use on production and

ideas.

pieces,

We have a moral obligation to make a
substantial contribution towards solving the

lines.

transfer

or

can

rotate

pick

them,

up

and

weld,

oil or glue them. One man operates it.

turn

stake

over

rivet,

problems that accompany rapid technological change.”

‘se

an economic

WE

ARE ON THE threshold of an economic revolu-

revolution’

tion whose achievements, consequences and social
upheaval may be as great as achievements and upheaval
which flowed from the industrial revolution.”

That

“revolution,” said Rep.

William

F. Ryan

N.Y.), is automation—and it is “with us now.”

(D.,

Ryan said this in introducing a bill in the House which
would set up a Federal commission on automation.
Ryan’s bill outlines a five-member board appointed by
the President, with one member from labor, one from
management and three from the public, all to work full
time,
:
!

They would have three tasks:
1. To study and bring together all other studies of

automation, whether by government, labor, management
or education,

2. To hold meetings and discussions of automation by

authorities from all these. fields, and

3. To make this information available to the public
and to make reports and recommendations to thé Congress and the President.

October, 1963 — Page 3

A NEW
covering
bers

CONTRACT
UAW
mem-

at

a

michigan

company

which
“ran away'’—
back to Michigan

was signed by Region

Titiitiii

rare ee Se

1A

co-director

Bard

Young (seated, left) as
Newton Skillman Jr.,
(seated,
right) president of the Crescent
Brass Co., gets ready
to sign, too. Looking
are

on

(standing,

Tena

October,

G

mit)

CY

1963

left

to right) UAW International
Representative Phil Maggio of
his
staff;
Young's
wife, Carolyn Maggio,

S

financial secretary of
Local 408 which represents workers at the
plant,
and
Clarence
Contratto, president of
the local. Young described the agreement
as a “good first contract.”

‘Good First Contract’ Marks
Runaway’s Return to State
And

Five years 3¢0, the Crescent Brass and Pin
Co., which had operated in Michigan for 54
years, left Detroit for the so-called “climate”
of lower-wage Georgia.
Today, the company has moved back to
Michigan where UAW Local 408 and Region
1-A co-director Bard Young have just signed
a first contract with the firm’s new president,
Newton Skillman Jr.
“We lost 60% of our automotive business
while operating in the south,” Skillman said.
The company
manufactures metal parts

Said

Feature

“Moreover,

in Georgia,”

work,”

to

he

train

said.

skilled

869 Member
Happy When
Vicki Vocals

workmen

automobile

industry

sup-

said

provide a better

tion

and

economic

superior

dustry.”

andi
this)

]
Hare!
troilé
for ©

Conk
UA\

Skillman.

‘Mr.
Constitution’
Retires

Young emphasized, “We're glad the plant
and its jobs have returned to Michigan. We’re
also glad for what that return signifies—that
this state, which is a fairer wage area, does
skills

climate,

for

better

workers

and

loca-

E

top

cialt:
well
P.s
dent
Mazst
Prep
=
met
well
bors

>

in-

mele

Full Insurance Coverage
Won For Local 414 Retirees
HASTINGS — UAW Local 414
has won company-paid full Blue
Cross-Blue Shield coverage for retirees at the E. E. Bliss Co. here.
Region
1-D Director Kenneth
W. Robinson hailed the agreement
as “a milestone in union-won benefits for pensioners.”
“Big Three” auto manufacturing
contracts,
for example,
provide
that only 50%
of the premium
costs of Blue Cross-Blue Shield
coverage is paid by the companies
for retirees.

didn’t

“just

we're

The firm will continue to produce nails at its
Americus plant.
“However, we've got to get
back the business we lost when we left Detroit,
but it will be a struggle,” he commented.

good
first
contract
that UAW
now has
signed with Crescent
proves that bargaining table problems can be
solved when both parties work out the answers
in good faith.”
Skillman, who became president of the firm
earlier this year after the former top executive
died, said the company had moved to the plant
at Americus, Ga., although most of its business
was done here in Michigan.
However, industrial difficulties plagued the
firm as it sought to operate in the southern
state. Skilled craftsmen needed to run the speThe
not available.
were
cialized machines
three-weeks course through which the firm
sought

machine

pliers, and when they want things, they want
them right away. We can come through fast
in Detroit but not when the plant is far away

“The

Young,

a lack of tool and

shops that could help work out problems when
the plant was in trouble in Americus, he added.

for
foundries.
The
parts are used in pouring automobile engine
blocks.

Michigan
Regional

there was

At a testimonial dinner honoring
him for his long years of service
to both his union and the labor
movement, Harry Southwell (left),
who had served as Local 174 president from 1947 until he retired
a few months ago, receives a UAW
plaque from Roland Garland, the
local’s new president.

The new two-year Local
contract also calls for wage
creases of 4c an hour this year
next. plus improvements in
sions, holiday, vacation and
duty
pay, shift premiums,

Gee

conta

Sup

onein

174

&

Sta:

414
inand
penjury
and

foll
in

193}
Unix
truil

sickness and accident and life insurance,
Active payroll employees at the
company
already had fully-paid
Raymond
coverage,
“Blues”
representainternational
Powell,
tive, who represented Region 1-D
in negotiations, said,

he

pres
org:
A
bee)

the)
kno

doc}

Whenever Raymond J. Gagne, a
Keller operator at Chrysler's Nine
Mile Press plant, hears Vicki Carroll’s lovely yoice singing via radio,
his heart jumps. She’s his daughter.

And the UAW Local 869 memreproud
doubly
ber has been
cently, for the dark-haired singer
has been signed to a recording contract by Decca, one of the nation’s
top disc
Her

Left
too.

firms.

new

Behind”

Vicki,

record,

who

“The

Girl

her

first

is going
uses

great

You

guns,
two

given names as her stage name,
“professionally”
singing
began
when she was about 13. She organized bands, and sang with them
at amateur shows and for teen-age
hops in the Ferndale area where
the family resides.
Among stars with whom she’s
appeared are ’’Peg Leg’ Bates, Tex
Roberta
Bromfield,
John
Ritter,
and
Cabot
Sebastian
Sherwood,
Johnny Ginger.

DELEGATES
from recently-organized technical, office and professional units in the Budd Co. participated in the semi-annual
meeting in Detroit of the UAW
council to discuss mutual
Budd
problems with the delegates from
the production
and maintenance
units, From left front, around the
table counter-clockwise, they are
Jack Edwards, International Execu-

tive Board member and Budd Coun-

cil director; Don Beamon, ,'
1122, Council president; Joo!
rara, 813, Council recording »
tary;

Bill

Callison,

representative;

interno "

Md,

George

Region 1 co-director; Andy Fl \
bo, 813; behind him, Georga:)
son, Council financial sect
and

Ronnie

Chance,

next to Palumbo,

both

Frank Lamp»

Harry Scullion, John
and Ed Hesson, all

L. Le
813;

Relations

General

more

Motors,

money

corporation

have

cut

last

in world

prices,

which

year

than

"Mr. Constitution” has
' and more than 500
, “or officials and rankbeqped their hats to him
wifitution,” of course,

_ovawell,

president

is

of De-

Vi West Side Local 174
/ and chairman of the
| Committee at every
mtion since 1949.
the huge gathering of
td Michigan labor offifestimonial for South4AW President Walter
jLoéal 174’s first presiFary-Treasurer Emil

+

Michigan

usugust

AFL-CIO

Scholle.

lfor civic and governfers in praising Southsyears of service to la-

community were for¢éohn B. Swainson and
ivards,
Detroit
police
er and former Michigan
ourt justice who was
garly members of Local
came to the
[ily after World
ome

years

of

United
War I,

local

made

history, could

raised

wages

and

P.O. Bo

delegates.

Burroughs
Corporation @

Woodcock, who also is director
of the union’s National GM Department, said the corporation’s
pricing policy is geared to pull in
20% profit after taxes on an output of only 180 working days a
year.
GM’s 1962 before-taxes profit
totaled $2,934 million, a 66% increase
over
the
previous
year,
Woodcock pointed out.
With 102 delegates attending,
the conference was aimed at obtaining
suggestions
from
local
union officers and committeemen
on bargaining objectives for 1964
contract negotiations. Similar
meetings are to be held in other
areas.
Region
1-A
Co-Director
Bard
Young told delegates that unemployment is as much a management problem as the union’s, and
said
overtime
work
should
be
made ‘‘so expensive” for the corporation that it would have to hire
new employees.
Joseph McCusker, co-director of
the region, emphasized the value
to the union of obtaining ideas on
possible bargaining goals from local committeemen and officers.

Burrouths

TWO DAYS after the Burroughs
Corp. filed objections to the election in which its workers decisively
chose UAW
as their bargaining
representative, the company adyertised

in

for a “Labor

the

New

York

Relations”

m

to

unionists

Because

because of
of UAW’s

the number

quested

of the new

by Burroughs

local, as re-

workers.

WAGE COSTS should not be a factor in goyernment contract awards, Erwin Baur, right, president of Local 306, declared during a breakfast
meeting of Detroit East Side labor officials and
Congressman Harold M. Ryan (D., 14th District), left. Baur said contract bidders can undercut established wage rates by using out-of-state
low wage scales to obtain a government contract in a more~-highly industrialized area.
Among
the large group of unionists at the
breakfast meeting, one of a series Ryan is congroups, was UAW
community
ducting with
International Representative Earl Reynolds.

Michigan

Legislature

refuses

to liberalize

the restrictive aid to dependent children of unemployed workers law it
passed earlier this year, the state is losing out on about $12 milloin annually in federal funds to aid the youngsters.
U.S. Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare Anthony J.
Celebrezze emphasized this when
he visited Detroit this month to
take part in the city’s annual Columbus Day celebration.
Despite the heavy loss of ADC-U
funds to the state, Gov. George
Romney was quoted as saying he
does not intend to ask the legislature to pass a liberalized law to
permit
Michigan
to obtain
the
money that would help the youngsters.

As passed by the legislature, the
Michigan law would permit ADC-U

payments

for

those parents

fy

for

state

youngsters

who

of

only

normally quali-

unemployment

bene-

fits.
But the federal government insists that the benefits should not
be restricted in that way.
“You

cannot

worked

has

only

two

at

or

a

tell

a father

garage

three

men

who

employing

that

he

can't get ADC-U while the man
who worked across the street at
a place employing 500 is eligible,”
said Celebreeze.
“And you can’t require that the
father must work 10 weeks or 20

over

his expert
governing

Fish Catches
UCS Labor Post
GRAND RAPIDS—Enoch
Fish
of UAW Local 730 here has been
named staff representative of the
Grand Rapids and Kent County
United Community Services Labor
Participation Department.
He

Bartee, Region 3 staff; Bill Kehoe,
and Ken Waters, 1122; Pete Horwatt, 306 P&M unit; Alex Kress
and John Peters, 306 TOP unit;
Erwin Baur, 306, Council vice president; George Rutledge, 1287, and
Pete McBlain, 757, and Ted McManus, assistant director of the
Council. TOP units in Budd include
Locals 757 and
1287, Philadelphia; Local 861 in Gary, Ind., and
a unit of Local 306, Detroit.

specialist

the Republican-ruled

Union,

all

Times

with a minimum of five years experience negotiating with the UAW.
Meanwhile,
UAW’s
International
Executive Board approved 1313 as

Romney ‘No’ Costs Michigan
$12 Million in Federal Funds

activity

he

B

An equal opportunity employer

yved Local 174 as vice
secording secretary and

Constitution,”

AAO

any

2s labor movement. In
organized Local
174’s
‘Products
Division.
A

the International

:

Challenging opportunity f
iali
INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS STARE
Tt
ee eT
Position requires a minimum of
§ years’ experience negotiating
UAW contracts and grievance
@ rbitration, Degree er equivalent—appropriate salary.

still made substantial profits, UAW
Vice President Leonard Woodcock
told a special conference of Region
1-A

\

\

N
\

How Much
GM Could Do
For Workers
With Its
Super-Profits!

replaces

Mrs.

Martha

Rey-

nolds who had been promoted to
the labor staff of Michigan's United Fund,
An active member of the UAW
Local since 1953 when he went to
work at General Motors’ Fisher
No. 1 plant here, Fish has served
as a member of Local 730's executive board, bargaining committee,

COPE committee, and pension and
community

services

committees,

and also has been active
union’s retirees program,

in

the

THAT
BACK
PAY CHECK being shown by Mrs.
Virginia Franks
to Region 1 codirector
Ken
Morris is for a
National Labor
Relations
Board
award totalling
$2,003.
The
award
was
won
for Mrs. Franks
by the UAW after she had been
fired by the Nylok-Detroit Corp.
at
Troy.
The
NLRB
decided
she
had
been
fired

for

organize

a

helping

union

at the fastenermanufac
turing plant, and
ordered back pay
and _
ment

reinstateMrs.
for

other

employee,

Franks

Sylvester
Jr,

and

an-

Kret,

weeks

before

federal

money,”

for

these

he

benefits

becomes

which

he added.

eligible

involve

abor
at

Day

the

James

were

float

Butler; Tim Barker; Sandra Barkinternational
Brown;
Rosalyn
er;
and
Butler,
Herb
representative
Hillian Barker, president of Local
10.

to

Left

parade.

son, Local 882; John Rob-_
Local 882; Horace Hart,
Meredith
president;
882

A 77-YEAR-OLD
an ambition by
Hartke (D.-Ind.)
New

Ind.,

Castle,

LIFELONG Democrat fulfilled
getting to meet Sen. Vance
when the lawmaker came to
to open

his

re-election

cam-

paign. Hartke, told of the ambition of the elderly, bedridden man who is a double amputee,
took time out to visit Jake Wilson at a New
Castle nursing home.

Tax Cut in °63
Seen by Hartke
Ind.—Indiana Sen. Vance
CASTLE,
NEW
Hartke (D.) fired the opening gun in his camby predicting a federal
paign for re-election:
income tax cut by the end of the year that
“will astound all the skeptics.”
Hartke,

a

member

Finance Committee,

Poll Tax

holish Texas

Indiana

tting campaign to abolish the poll
'exas is under way here with UAW
nts, Region 5 Director Ted Hawks
the campaign is F. F. Medrano
erly served as sergeant-at-arms

Quick

Locals

INDIANAPOLIS, Ind. — It
took only a few days after the
start of this year’s COPE
dollar contribution drive for
two UAW Region 3 local unions to get voluntary contributions from all their members,
Regional Director Raymond
H. Berndt reported.
tallies, Berndt
The 100%

of
of

ore than a fee charged to a citizen

“Too often, lower-income
Hawks.
spare the amount of fee, and as a
0 vote. Because this is a completehould be done away with.”

on COPE

said, were reported by Local
586, LaPorte, and Local 531,

Lafayette.
_
The Local 586 report to
Berndt’s
office came
from
Walker S. Bray, president,
and

Robert

Wasowski,

finan-

cial secretary. Local 531’s report was signed by Howard
A. Turner, president.

Training in 4 States under Federal Act;
23 Indiana Projects at $1,548,694. Cost
Manpower Development and Train-

ing. Act “has proved its worth in
-“eombating one of the basic causes
‘of long-term unemployment, and
‘jin encouraging sound manpower
planning based on research.
Nationally,

over

75

per

cent

of

the men and 40 per cent of the
women enrolled in courses under
the Act, are heads of families or
households.
- Over the country, much of the
training is being provided to indieducational
viduals with limited
attainment. Approximately 40 per
cent of the country’s trainees have
not completed high school. One out

of every ten trainees had a grade
“school education or less.
Depending on the skills being
of the training
taught, length

courses

courses

vary.
is

Average
weeks;

22

length

of

however,

many such as practical nurse, auto

Wirtz
emphasized,
“We_ have
found that reaching the hard-core,
long-term unemployed is the most
challenging aspect of the training
So many of the people
program.
we are aiming at just do not poswhich
education
sess the basic
would permit them to absorb con-

ventional training.
before

it now

Congress

amendments

has.

which

would provide greater assistance
to those unemployed who have low
I hope
educational backgrounds.
these amendments are speedily approved.”

A HIGHLIGHT

of the “Partners in

Progress’ parade at South Bend,
Ind., was the UAW Local 9 float,
and the youngsters emphasized the

point that the union is a vital factor in working for a better tomor-

mechanic and electronic technician
take 52 weeks, while others such
as nurse’s aide, auto service station attendant, solderer, wirer, and

w. On the float were (rear) Rosella
row. On the float were (rear)
Rosella Soos, daughter of Local 9

six weeks.

Mr. and Mrs. William

assembler, may require only about

president W. E. Soos and his wife;
and (front) Timmy Dixon, son of

local public employment
The
service determines the occupations
in which there is need for training
and screens and selects the candidates.

Patty Woody, daughter of Mr. and
ApproxiMrs. Lawrence Woody.
mately 115,000 persons viewed the
parade through downtown South
Bend.

3

Dixon, and

of

the

powerful

passed up a White

Senate

House

reception to meet with some 400 city and
county Democrats at the party’s annual Jefferson-Jackson Day dinner.
The federal tax cut that is coming, he de‘elared, ‘‘will benefit the working people of the
country. and would give the economy a new
lease on life.” A cut in taxes, he added, “will
put hundreds of thousands of people to work.”

The Senate Finance Committee now is considering President Kennedy’s tax cut proposals, and probably will come out soon with its
own version of the measure. Hartke commented, “I am more interested in a realistic and
fair tax foundation for the country, and this
will be the result, I predict, of this year’s session of Congress.”
The senior Indiana Senator, who voted in
favor of the test-ban treaty because of growing radiation dangers to health as a result of
nuclear fallout, also said state and local governments should supply money for education but
indicated his doubt that they could adequately
meet education’s increasing need for funds.
Officials of Indiana’s 105 school districts now
receiving federal funds, he said, have told him
they “are not controlled by Washington.”

*Truth-In-Lending’

Selected Features
Page

8—October,

Are

1963

Have you borrowed any mon-

ey from a gangster lately?
Joseph Valachi, the gangster who recently
was “singing” to a Senate committee about
Cosa Nostra, admitted modestly that he had a
“legitimate”’ sideline, too—he was a loan shark.
Valachi, who has talked freely about some
of the more lurid aspects of his past, told the
Senators that he achieved a reputation among
New York loan sharks as “the best shylock
He

charged

his

“customers” 20%, Valachi
said. His biggest profits
came from

“re-loans’”’ —

standard, 12-week debts
that were extended at an
additional and compounded
20%.
Valachi

called such transactions
“‘sweet loans, Senator 3g

gravy.”
The thought that can
a send
cold chills down
your spine is that Vala-

- chi’s activities in the loan
Douglas
business are outstripped
by “respectable” loan sharks who prey on honest men and women—many of them union

members.
These loan sharks are not
just operate the same way.

Entitled

to Know

What Interest You’re Paying?

Special to Solidarity

in town.”

You

gangsters;

they

If you are thinking of borrowing some money, better listen

have to disclose in writing (1) the total amount
of the credit charges in dollars and (2). the
dollar charge expressed as an annual percent-

age rate on
Most of us
average, an
every $100

stallment and mortgage debts.

The average consumer is oft-

pays for various types of cred-

President Kennedy
the Douglas bill.

charges

and interest rates he

it.

As Senator Douglas asks, how many ordinary borrowers know the following?
a
@ The small service charge of 14%
month on department store charge accounts
is often a true annual

interest rate of 18%.

@ The 3% a month plan of small loan companies is really 36% a year.
-@ The 44%% new car financing plan of
some commercial banks is really about 9%
a year.

|

|

@ The advertised 5% rate on home improvement loans is not less than a 6% first
‘mortgage, as it seems, but nearly twice as
much or about 10% a year.
@

The

so-called 6% Ste

for financing used

cars offered by some dealers is at least 12%
a year and sometimes very much higher: 18%
to 25% -a year or more.

eee oon eR CORSA ON COPS TE REE CCR ON CE EROS ST ROTES

Senator Douglas is fighting.for his Truthin-Lending bill (S 750). He has held hearings
around the country, taking testimony about
interest rates ranging from 50% to 340%,
paid by victims of loan sharks.
Senator Douglas’ theme is -very simple:
“Every individual has the right to know
what he is paying for credit.”
His bill would not regulate costs, charges
or interest rates. All he is asking is that the
consumer be told the whole truth about credit,
so he knows what he is getting into when he
borrows.
3
Under the Senator’s bill, loan makers woul

as honest and ethical merchants have always
been helped in the past by other federal label-

misinformed about the credit

LSP
°,

OSE

shark.

loan

- “Honest and ethical merchants will be greatly helped by the ‘Truth-in-Lending’ bill, just

ing or
Douglas

.
ra aea sheet ha terete ete tet eterna tatatetete tela n ete te tater
stetetaeteneteret ates
Infotanocetet
estasstatsteracetucerstscasssanscstarssecaseeareessetatetetetotetstarscecrenseaistonseeleretetete
oconeneeat

grasp of a gangster-like

or badly

en either unaware

to Sen. Paul Douglas (D., Il. )>

first. What he has to say may”
save you from the rapacious

the unpaid balance.
borrow money sometime. On the
American family pays $18 out of
of after-tax income to meet in-

@ The cost of teen-age credit now being
promoted by some retailers as only “pennies
per week” is sometimes as high as 80% a
year.
Senator Douglas says that his bill would allow the consumer to shop for credit and compare prices as he does now for a TV or a
washing machine.

: So They

Can

full-disclosure
says.

The following instructions covering Christmas mailings to the
Armed Forces overseas are announced by the U.S. Postoffice:
Greeting cards for Armed Forces
personnel overseas may be mailed
at any time, but if they are to have
reasonable, expectation of delivery
by Christmas, patrons should deposit such cards prepaid at the
first-class rate of 5 cents per
ounce, prior to Nov. 20, and after
that the air mail rate ‘of 8 cents
per ounce, prior to Dec. 10.
Parcels destined for delivery to
personnel of our Armed Forces
overseas should be mailed between
Nov. 1 and Nov. 20. If sent as air
be
should
parcels
post,
parcel
mailed between Dec. 1. and Dec. 10.
It is recommended that mailers do
their mailing as early within these
periods as possible.

Christmas time provides an excellent opportunity for everyone to
of
correspondents
their
advise
their correct mailing address complete with Zip code.

|

supports

“Excessive and untimely use of credit arising out of ignorance of its true cost is harm-

ful both to the stability of the economy and_
to the welfare of the public,” the President
has

said.

What

are

the

chances

for

the

of

this

subcommittee

Truth-in-

Lending bill?
Right now, the Pate of the bill is in the hands
of the Production and Stabilization subcommittee of which Senator Douglas is chairman.

Members

and

the

full

Senate Committee on Banking and .Currency
Exare apparently almost evenly divided.
pressions of public support could tip the balance in favor of the bill.
Joseph Valachi, “the best shylock in town,”
undoubtedly would have opposed the Truthin-Lending bill. How do you feel about it?
Write to Senator Douglas and tell him.

. . ee

Miusie

Make

talented

year-olds,

musically

UAW’s

REPRESENTING

families are these two 18who

spent

the

summer

studying at the National Music
Camp, Interlochen, Mich., as winannual
ners of the union’s first
scholarships in music. They are
Cecelia Elizabeth Buchman, Bowling Green, O., whose father is a
member of the DeVilbiss unit of
Local

12, Toledo,

and

David

Gene

Tubergen, Holland, Mich., of a Local 284 family there. Cecelia is in
University
State
Green
Bowling
with plans to become a teacher of
instrumental music herself. David,
who would like to become a professional musician, is in Hope College
in Holland. They were among
1,477 young people from around
the country and abroad who stud- fed during the summer at the

famed

Mail Early
—(verseas!

legislation,” Senator

music

camp.

stelege

|

-

-

Memorial’

‘Living

Roosevelt

Eleanor

to Mrs.

t
r
o
p
e
R
l
a
i
t
n
e
d
i
s
e
r
P
w
Ne

n
o
i
t
a
N
e
h
t
s
e
g
n
e
l
l
a
h
C
To Create More Equal
n
e
m
o
W
r
o
s
f
e
i
t
i
n
u
t
r
o
Opp
for skilled women—

even

still lag behind

Wages

partly because of their political inactivity

By Gerda
A

AS

Range
on President

book—about women—is

NEW

Kennedy’s reading list.
It is the 86-page report of

the

Commission on the Status of Women.

President’s

The report, called ‘American Women,’ was
presented to the President Oct. 11 by Mrs. Esther Peterson, assistant secretary of labor and
executive vice chairman of the Commission.
The day the report was given to President
Kennedy was the birthday anniversary of Mrs.
Eleanor Roosevelt, first and only chairman of
the commission.
Seven Key Areas Explored
In carrying out its work from the time of its
formation by an executive order in December,
\

1961,

areas:

the

Education

commission

and

explored

counseling,

‘seven

key

and

com-

home

munity, women in employment,
ards, security of basic income,
the law and women as citizens.

labor standwomen under

The 24-member Commission—13 women and
11 men—was aided by more than 300 persons
drawn from various groups, including the labor
movement.
Mrs. Caroline Davis, director of the DAW

Women’s Department, served on the commission’s committee on private employment.
It was Mrs. Peterson, who has an extensive labor union background, who handed the
She discussed
study to President Kennedy.

it in an exclusive interview for UAW-Solidarity.

AMERICAN WOMEN, the report of the President’s
Commission on the Status of Women, may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, Wash-

ington,

D.

C., Zip

code

20402,

for

$1.25

a copy.

|

ONE worker out of every three is a woman,
_ the report showed, and about three out of

we sat chatting in her attractive, high- |

ceilinged office in the Labor Department,
and
spoke with animation
Mrs. Peterson
thoughtfulness about women.
“« ,.. . I think the opportunities for American women are tremendous,” she said.

the

on

responsibility

a great

there’s

“I think

part

of

the
the American women to walk through
doors that are being opened for them.”
As the report points out, many doors of opportunity have opened for women since 1900.
But, Mrs. Peterson. admitted, many restrictions
and discriminations remain.

‘In lots of areas, we find limited opportunity
for top jobs,” she said. “We find very often
there
Ssiomsa

is

not
1. .

equal

access

to

many

profes-

.
“Large numbers in our society, as the report
says, are still working in the low wage occupations. I think that’s because we put a low economic value on women’s work and I hope we
rok rama
this. I think the report may help
a.
Discrimination
We pointed

Against Women Workers
out to Mrs. Peterson that

the
UAW has found specific examples of discriminSome employation against women workers.
ers, the UAW Women’s Department has found,
misuse state laws intended to protect women—
such as limitations on weight lifting—to block
promotions for women workers, dismiss them
or not hire them.
“Does

the

work

that

the

commission

‘done suggest a solution to this problem?”
asked Mrs.

Peterson.

has

we

“Yes,” she said. “In fact, it takes a very good
look at laws of this kind . . . There is a
feeling that these laws must be looked at on
the basis of an individual’s capacities . . . the
commission

felt very

laws like weight
and women.”

strongly

lifting should

that

protective

apply

to men

every five are married.
:
There are some 23 million women employed,

about 17 million of whom work full time. About

three million women workers belong to a union.
_ Despite the fact that women workers are an

important part of the nation’s work force, the
facts show they generally get paid less than
-men in the same skill or experience ratings.
In 1961, earnings of women working full time
averaged “only about 60% of those of men
working full time,” the report said.

‘Minority

Group’

Status

for Women

Although women outnumber men by some
four million, they receive ‘minority-group’ status in many areas, the report pointed out.

But, they cannot place all the blame on the

men.

Women,

themselves, must share some of

the responsibility for being treated like secondclass citizens.
As the commission report points out, the
failure of women to use their vote “converts
them into a minority.”
Available statistics show “women’s rates of
participation to be lower than men’s, alike in
the proportions of adults who register and in
the proportions of registrants who actually
cast votes,” the commission report states.
“Additional efforts are necessary to interest
and educate women on public issues, prepare
them for more constructive activity in-the na-

tional parties, and stimulate them to seek elective and appointive office.”
MARS. Peterson
mistic about
tial contributions
‘If they exert

remains enthusiastically optithe opportunities and potenof American women.
themselves and show responsi-

bility,” she said with firmness, “and they are
willing to be trained ...I would say that the

sky’s the limit for American women.”
The commission’s report was presented to
the President as a living memorial to one woman who made the sky her limit in serving humanity—Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt. °
And so we asked Mrs. Peterson:
“Since the report marks the birthday of

- Eleanor

Roosevelt,

we

know

it’s intended

for

. What can we in the
a guide to action .
union movement, in the UAW and as individuals do to bring about these improvements?”

Many Things Can Be Done
This was Mrs. Peterson’s forthright answer:
“There are so Many things that you can do.
I would recommend that this report be studied
I would recommend that they
by the locals.
pick an area—suppose it’s maternity leaves,
suppose it’s minimum wage coverage, suppose
it’s counseling and guidance.
“Have these groups find out which are the
issues that mean a great deal to them, and
then associate with other groups in the community. If it’s legislation that’s required, then
that legislation can be drafted and endorsed
and lobbied through.

“These are practical methods that deal with
We will
our American system of democracy.
implement this report only if we have a broad
degree of citizen participation.

“The women must want to do this, and the
:
men must want to see it done.”

Page

10—UAW

Solidarity—October,

1963

Gerda
who has
columns
clusive
Peterson
member

Range (left) is a free lance writer in Washington
written articles for several magazines and special
for Solidarity. This article is based on an exinterview she did for Solidarity with Mrs. Esther
(right), Assistant Secretary of Labor. She is a
of the American Newspaper Guild, AFL-CiO.

Automation Wiping Out Foundry Workers’ Jobs
More

than 500 foundaries

Shut down in six years
e life-and-death

problems

facing

foundry workers were spotlighted
by the announcement of the closing
of yet another old-line foundry in
Cleveland—an
announcement
made
on the eve of the 18th annual Foundry Wage
and Hour Conference
in

will

This hardening of the arteries, and
then swift death, is the disease afflicting the entire foundry industry,
says Nelson Jack Edwards, UAW International Executive Board member
and director of the Foundry Dept.
|

The

Disease

Is

Serious

And the disease, he adds, can be
traced directly or indirectly to the
technological
revolution,
which
is
swiftly changing this industry, one of
mankind’s
first and most enduring
industrial arts.
How

serious

is the

disease?

The statistics show the mortality
rate.
Just
six years
ago, in 1957,
there were 5,758 foundaries in the
United States. Now there are 5,219.
Some 539 foundries have shut up shop
—nearly one out of every ten.
And this drastic and rapid loss took
place despite the many new foundries
that made their appearance during|
that time—foundries with new and
automatic equipment, new methods,
new processes.

yy

pinpoint the statistics, take Cleveland itself, once a center of foundries. In the past 10 years some 4,500
UAW members lost their jobs when
13 old-line foundries closed down, re-

ports.

William

Humphreys,

director of the Foundry

assistant

Dept. Besides

National Casting, only one employed
900 or more workers. Half of them

employed

less than

200 each.

What’s the trend in the industry?
Where does it go from here?
The answer, given to the Foundry

Conference by UAW President Walter
P. Reuther, by Edwards and by the
delegates themselves, has a familiar
sound to all UAW
members:
More
production
with
fewer
workers.
Larger, more automatic plants—but,
in number, many fewer.

“The

small

foundry

which

pushed

of course.

“Many

out

of

the

industry,

foundry workers will require

retraining to operate the new equipment, as the production of castings
becomes
more
a science,” Edwards.
points out in a departmental report.

NEW OFFICERS of the UAW Foundry Wage and Hour
Council
are
sworn in by Nelson Jack Edwards,
International
Executive
Board
member and Foundry Dept. director,
after their election at the 18th an-

he more-production-fewer-workers
story is revealed, but not com-

that city late last month.

This time the dying plant was the
National Casting Co., the largest and
one of the oldest in Cleveland. Some
700 UAW members will lose their livelihood. Only
a few years ago, the
foundry employed twice that number.

be

pletely, in the

statistics.

In 1949, about 252,000 foundry workers in the U.S. were producing 13,793,182 tons of castings, or 54.73 tons per
worker.

As

most

Last year, the figures show, 221,000
were producing 15,053,253 tons of castings, or 68.11 tons per worker.
|

do the figures reveal the entire the report points out.

“Along with new methods and automated machinery
have come thinwall, lightweight
castings
enabling
foundries to produce many more castings with the same tonnage of iron,”
says Edwards—so
that in terms of
numbers
of castings,
31,000
fewer
foundry workers

are producing

millions .of casting
A

AO

a IO ABO

more.

A ALO AO AAG

AAO. AO AO

Council

Taft Hotel in New

in

al-

up

by

the

new

a shell molding

ma-

coremaking

much

can procoremakthe maof this
by 66%
91%.

machine,

with

can produce
as 17 skilled

with the opera-

with regard to the use of those resources and the meeting
of those
needs, and to develop and recommend
programs to meet those needs.”
The resolution
gates added:

adopted

“Such an Agency

by the dele-

could also act as

a clearing house for information as
to what is actually happening in our
economy ... we are today practically
flying blind into the age of automation ...no agency today has the responsibility or the resources to maintain a continuing study of the impact
of automation.”

less skill.

n his talk to the conference, Reuther
pointed to the central problem in
automation — how to harness this
technological
abundance
to provide
benefits for every segment of society.

AiO

National

Planning

A National
out,

pointed

Agency

Planning
be

would

Agency,
an

he

invaluable

tool in enabling us to find answers
the problem.

the

to

The UAW, both in its 1961 Special
Collective Bargaining
Convention in
Detroit, and in its 1962 Constitutional
Convention in Atlantic City, called for
establishment of a National Planning
Agency,
“the
essential
function
of

son Jack Edwards, director of the UAW Casting

an-

shell

Local 453, president; James Taylor,
Local 653, secretary-treasurer, and
Robert
Routson,
Local 975, vice
president.
.

process can be

chine with three operators
duce in 12 days. Five skilled
ers are also eliminated by
chine. Percentage-wise,
use
machine reduces manpower
and increases production by

tors requiring

York

Dept.
:

speeded

coremakers can—and

City Nov. 22 and 23, Nel-

Die Casting
nounced.

every production

industry,

two or three operators,
as Many cores in a day

The effects of automation on the die-casting
workers will be the principal subject of discussion at the annual conference of the UAW Die

Casting

automative

For example,

A

several

i AMO

the

tremendously
technology.

In other words, 31,000 fewer foundry
workers were producing nearly 2 million more tons of castings last year
than 13 years ago.

Nor
story,

in

nual Foundry Conference in Cleveland. From left are Willie Brooks,

which

:

should

needs

which

meet

them,

be

to

have

to

determine

be

met

in

the

our

society, and the resources we have to
to

establish

UAW President Walter P. Reuther
told delegates to the Foundry Conference that a National Planning
Agency is needed to find answers
to the problems of automation.

priorities

FOUNDRY Conference delegate presents his local’s view on an issue

under

discussion.

Be

cannot

or will not automate is as good as
dead,” says Edwards. “It’s just a matter of easing the pain and setting the
date of the funeral.”

The era of the highly trained journeyman, whose fashioning of an intricate mold and casting was a real

work
end.

Not

of art, is rapidly
all

displaced

coming

foundry

to an

‘otere!
fesseavete"ele
8 8eegeee®,
elecere 0 8,0 08
aretatyeeratete

workers

BES:

GEESete

The Skilled Trades Man Reports
7

Skilled Trades Department is
moving into high gear on
detail
work for the 10th Annual International Skilled Trades Conference to be
held in Chicago, January 23, 24 and
25, 1964.
More than 1500 UAW members and alternates are expected to
attend.
The Call to the Conference has been
Deadline for
sent to all Local Unions.
credentials is November 15, 1963. All
lost time and travel expenses for delegates must be borne by the local union they represent.

Moreover,

all

resolutions

for

this

Conference should be submitted to
the International Skilled Trades Department by December 15, 1963, as
spelled out in the Call.
The
Skilled
Trades.
Department
suggests that election of delegates be

held as soon as possible.
the Department receives

Our

As soon as
the request,

the credentials and hotel reservations

will be sent to
pating locals.

the

:

various

partici-

AST Conferences of Skilled Trades
workers show these facts:
The first Skilled Trades Conference
was convened in Chicago, Illinois on
March 3 and 4, 1951.

There were 190 delegates from Local Unions; 29 delegates from the old
Councils;
51 visitors and fraternal
delegates. Attendance total was 270.
Since that first historic Conference,
the wishes and hopes of the skilled
workers in our Industrial Union has
been steadily progressing.
But prob-.
lems still face us.



most

recent

Conference

was

presided over by UAW President Walter P. Reuther, with more than 1,000
delegates, fraternal delegates, visitors,
and staff participating. That was second only in attendance to International
Constitutional
Conventions.
Following is the participation in each
of the last nine Skilled Trades Con-

ferences:

1951 270; 1952 572; 1953 508; 1955
758; 1956 993; 1958 1112; 1959 849; 1960
1102; 1962 1017.
a
The average locals participating in

the Conferences was over 300.

We expect the 10th Annual International Skilled Trades Conference to

surpass all others in
participation.

attendance

and

UAW

OMETHING most skilled tradesmen

never thought would be introduced
in Machine Tooling techniques was
the foreman’s “old adage” that it sure

was too bad the

shaper

and

planer

could not cut on the backstroke.
But

it’s

being

done

England.
There a tool
shapers and planers has

in

Coventry,

holder
for
been devel-

oped to allow operators to cut both
ways—on the forward as well as the
reverse stroke.

This attachment

is claimed

to

fit

any American or European shaper or
planer.
,
Next, where will they
adapt
the
broom—on the front stroke or back
stroke?

Solidarity—October,

1963—Page

11

abe Busled. for
Local 952

aii
When

=>

the

Ford

Not

UAW

Motor

Co.

shut

down

its

hard-and-fast commitment to the members of
Local 952 whose jobs were being wiped out.
“The UAW will not forget about you,” said

Bannon to an overflow meeting at the Iron
‘Even though you
Mountain high school.
will not be paying dues to the union, we will
continue to work in your behalf.”
Recalling his commitment, the UAW Ford
Department director said this month, ‘We
Figures compiled by the.
have fulfilled it.”
Motor

Administration

Co.

Retirement

emphasize

his

Board

words.

stopped paying dues to UAW

Receiving

Benefits:

Normal (273 retirees)
Early (128 retirees) .
Level Income Early
(16 retirees)
Disability (33 retirees)

of

They show the falsity. of anti-labor comments that a union is “nothing more than a
dues collection agency.”
Even though Local 952 ‘“‘went out of business” and stopped collecting its members’ dues
when the Ford plant closed its doors almost
12 years ago, the one-time members of that
UAW local have since received a total of $2,benefits through the
651,067 in UAW-won
union’s contract with the giant auto corpora-

Total

Local 952.

$1,635,236.28
221,812.95

23,309.43
170,612.83

.....

$2,050,971.47

(450 retirees)

Deceased - Received Benefits:
530,514.82
Normal (135 retirees)
9,262.45
Early (8 retirees)
60,318.51
Disability (18 retirees) ....
Total

tion.

“This has happened because the UAW is
people, and because we believe in people and
in their dignity and security,” Bannon said.
“That money coming in to the UAW. members who stayed in Iron Mountain even though
is a
Ford
with
lost their jobs
they
major reason why the community did not
It was income that
become a ‘ghost town.’
people spent in the stores and businesses of
the city, so that even though many jobs disappeared, much purchasing power did not.”

Benefits

They stopped paying dues to UAW
Local 952 in 1951 when Ford’s decision
to close down its Iron Mountain, Mich.,
operations wiped out their jobs there.
But that didn’t stop UAW’s concern
with the welfare and the future of the
people whose jobs were affected by the
company decision, and the people who
were the wives and children depending
on those workers.
Here is a compilation of the money
these people have received in UWAW-won
benefits in the 12 years since they

once-booming plant at Iron Mountain,
Mich., in December, 1951, UAW National Ford
Department Director Ken Bannon made a

UAW-Ford

Their

$

(161 retirees)

600,095.51

Total Money Paid-To-Date
$2,651,067.25
(611 retirees)

Shortly

before

the

shutdown,

approximate-

ly 2,800 workers had jobs at the Iron
Mountain plant which turned out wood bodies
for Ford station wagons. The shutdown came
as a result of the shift to metal bodies for the
vehicles, the company said at the time.

Only between

able to land jobs

300 and 400 workers
at the Kingsford

Co., which took over the Ford property in
the upper Michigan city and operated it un-

— til it, too, shut down there just two years ago.

The

remaining workers either tried to find
other jobs in the area, took their early

retirement, or fended for themselves in
other way. Some 450 others, moreover,
advantage of the UAW agreement with
to get work at out-of-town plants of the
pany.
“When Ford shut down the plant, the
only recently had negotiated the first
sion program with the company. It was

some
took
Ford,
com-

UAW
penvery
limited, providing benefits of only $100 a
month including social security, and its eligibility rules were very strict.
“But as the union won an easing in those
eligibility
rules,
more
and
more
Iron
Mountain people became available for the
pension at Ford. If they.had
UAW-won

10 years of service when the plant had been

closed, they also had a vested right to the
UAW pension program at Ford. That means
that as more former Iron Mountain workers
reach retirement age, they become eligible for
a pension benefit,” Bannon added.
By last month, therefore, 450 of the former
Iron Mountain Ford workers had received
$2,050,971 in pension benefits over the 12year period since the plant was closed. Another 161 had received a total of $600,095
in benefits before their death.
Of the retirees alive today and drawing benefits under the union-negotiated program, most live in the Iron Mountain area,
said Kenneth W. Robinson, director of UAW
Region 1-D which includes the Upper Michigan
community,

were

Chemical

eo

Sie
Los

:
n
Iro
at
nt
pla
d
For
mer
for
the
ng
shi
oli
dem
k
wor
at
EW
CR
WATCHING A WRECKING
l
ona
ati
ern
Int
W
UA
are
jobs
had
e
onc
952
al
Loc
of
s
ber
mem
- Mountain where 2,800
on.
uni
l
loca
the
of
s
ber
mem
mer
for
the
of
one
and
: Representative Ivan Brown (left)

EOS
ROE

SEE

Over five hundred friends of Harry Southwell attended a dinner in his honor at Roma Hall in Livonia September 25th. He was presented with many
gifts and plaques by the Local, Region, International
and Councils, Shown above top left, Local 174 President Roland Garland presented Brother Southwell
with a beautiful plaque from the Local membership

plus a check from the party receipts. Top right, UAW
President Walter P, Reuther spoke in glowing terms

of Southwell’s contribution to the Labor movement.
2nd row, left, Ted Ogar, Editor, Michigan AFL-CIO

News,

did

right,

left,

part

a masterful

August

of the

large

Scholle,

as Toastmaster.

Job

crowd

in attendance,

President,

Michigan

2nd

3rd

row,

row,

AFL-CIO

uthwell with a plaque
Council presented Brother So
ard member of
bo
a
as
e
vic
ser
his
g
in
commemorat
the

Council.

B,

Swainson

as

Governor,

thanked

them

3rd

row,

right,

congratulates

for

their

Bottom

former

the

contribution

left,

Regional

hwell
Young presents Mrs. Sout
Harry
Region, They also gave

Governor

Southwells
to

his

John

and

election

Director

Bard

with a gift from the
trana fine AM-FM

sistor

radio,

Bottom

right,

Emil

Mazey,

Secretary-

olution of comres
a
d
rea
W
UA
the
of
rer
Treasu
Board, Brother
ive
cut
Exe
W
UA
the
m
fro
n
io
at
mend
Southwell

received

many

other

gifts

from

units

of

tee who planned
it
mm
Co
the
of
s
er
mb
Me
the Local,
Floyd Bolda, Chaire
wer
air
aff
the
ted
and conduc
John Hamner, Paul
;
ary
S
,
an
nm
Pe
Alex
man;
s, Albert B, LockLaw
,
icz
kow
Lew
n
Staples, Joh
James,
Wilton
tka,
Gre
y
nle
Sta
e,
Col
Fred
ridge,

Charles

Stewart,

James

Robson

and

Blaine

Davis,

CONVEYOR

West

FIRESTONE

Side Local 174

West Side Local 174 Conveyor Edition is the official publication of
Amolgamsted West Side Local 174, UAW-AFL-CIO, 6495 West
Warren

Avenue,

ROLAND
CAL

Detroit

GARLAND,

FLETCHER,

JAMES

Financial

ZANDER,

ALBERT

Vice-President

Secretary

DAVIS,

Guide;

Editor,

TERRANA,

Secretary

BLAINE

LYONS,

8-5400.

PHIL

Recording

B. LOCKRIDGE,

GEORGE

TY.

President

THOMPSON,

MAX

10. Phone

MARTHA

BRADLEY,

ED KWASNIEWSKI,

AFL-CIO

Member

Press

Council.

Safe Thinking

OF SOLIDARITY

,

1963

FAX

Our Thanks To The Firestone Co.
For The Fine New Bowling Shirts
By

Trustees

Sergeant-cat-Arms

Labor

EDITION

October,

OREN

Now

that

HUBBARD

we

are,

once

Sorry:

to

again,

That

illness,

monial

in the beautiful, lovely season
of late autumn, I could dedicate
a few well chosen words about
the fall, about the season I
love, about the wonders of Mich-

I was

to

unable,

attend

Dinner

the

due

shop for almost 3 weeks, I have
no doubt missed a few things

Testi-

for Harry

that I might have wished to pass
around—I hope.
How
about those guys, Huff

South-

well, I have a great deal of respect for Mr. Southwell and the
job

he

has

done,

but

I

and Graham, with those trailers
up north, with the trout streams,
the ski slopes, the deer runs, the

just

couldn’t make it.
Also sorry to learn of the illness of Joe Woryn. Hurry back,
Joe.

igan, the wonders of living in it.
I could praise the fine crop of
new young workers we have now.

air,

north

the

trails,

color

the

quietness and the luxurious privacy? Man, they got it made,
See you at the Cider Mill.

When you stop to think about it, what is “safety?” Isn't Real nice kids.
Since I have been out of the
it just a commonsense way to do a job without exposing
I could tell you what a fine
yourself to needless dangers that can be eliminated or con- season our golfers have had (including Zanley’s shaving). And AMERICAN
trolled?
STANDARD
There’s an old story that illustrates safe thinking. It's the wonderful banquet they had.
I could
congratulate
the
about the Missouri farmer who always tramped over his
company for the new bowling
land and killed off the rattlesnakes before he began plowing.
shits for everyone. I could re
When his neighbors kidded him for wasting plowing
mind all and sundry to pretime, he drawled, “Mebbe so, but if I don’t kill the critters
pare for those high fuel bills,
tomorrow
me
kill
to
liable
they’re
looking,
today when I’m
and to check their radiators.
be
to
when I ain’t.” He had learned that job hazards had
I could tell Kirkman it’s time
controlled before he could work safely.
to fix those broken windows,
By FLOYD BOLDA
The next time, before you start working, think of the faulty heaters and poles and
Missouri farmer and look for the “rattlesnakes” on your job. holes in the parking lot.
There were
some
nostalgic
We
could
regale
you
with
the
Are the machine guards in place?
moments in the plant last week
wonders
of
ice-fishing
or
bowwhen we bid farewell to Cal
Is the electric hand tool grounded?

CONTROLS

Woody Ferguson is New Rep.
At Amer. Standard Controls

Is your work area free of tripping and slipping haz-

ards?
Do you see protruding nails in boards, kegs or boxes?
Are you wearing your safety goggles?
Should you wear gloves?
Shouldn’t you roll up your sleeves?
;
Do you have the right tools for the job?
It takes very little time to prepare your surrounding
and yourself to do a “safe” job. Hours of misery and suffering lie in wait for you if you plunge in without first looking
for the dangers and doing something to get rid of or control
them.

Celebrezze Hits Romney on ADC-U
DETROIT

of

Secy.



of

The

Health,

Education

and Welfare Anthony Celebrezze
in Detroit served as a reminder
of Goy. Romney’s stubborn refusal to support an aid-to-de-

pendent children of the unemployed (ADC-U) bill that would
meet federal standards.
Celebrezze, who was in Detroit
to

take

part

festivities,

in

blew

Columbus

the

whistle

Day

last

Spring on Romney's attempt to
push through a highly restric-

tive

ADC-U

exclude thousands of children
from receiving benefits. The

appearance

measure.

Romney program was so restrictive that only about onethird of the unemployed families

would

qualify.

The Romney bill would have
denied benefits to unemployed
workers not covered by the unemployment
compensation
law
and to agricultural workers. The
Republican governor rejected all

efforts by Democrats

ize the
federal

bill so that
standards.

Celebrezze

said

the

Romney

program
was
“too
restrictive
from a humanitarian point of

The
Romney
measure
did
not
meet
federal
standards
because of its provisions to

view.”

IMPORTANT

league

good luck—and

We

could

“Low”

Fletcher, who has been

e
WISH the bowling

all hit 600.

opinion

that they

give

our

of

Thank you for everything, Cal,
and success in your new office.

ANN HERTER retired after 32
years of faithful service.
Lucky
gal, no more incentive worries.

representative.
Conditions

and

facts

concerning

your

needs and interest in obtaining this service, it is VERY
IMPORTANT that you either bring in or mail your
answers to us at the Local Union Office.

There

were

TO

Rosy,

written

ROSIE:

old boy,
here,

you’re

to live in North

We

won't

words,

forget

that you
you.

time

pleasant

left

behind

Loraine

a lot,

you

enter

your

viroment.

new

never asked for a
load,
ever to be favored,

you'll

come

So, Rosy,

“So

for

word

that

too,
Just might
eye!

bring

and

mean

a tear

Don't

it
Mr.

Dwight

Legal

plant,

couple

of weeks

Eric.

ago. To you too,

We do not profess to be any
“I told you so,” but we welcome the news that the new
Schedule of Confusion is being scrapped.

This

is

to the

our

first

Conveyor

contribution

in a long time,

too long in fact. We are looking
forward
to being one
of the

“regulars”

in

the

future.

Chairman,

Community

Orientation and Discussion of the Community
L.

Brown,

Assistant

Director,

OCTOBER 21—7:30 - 9:30 P.M.
MORTGAGES—F.H.A.
Hamborsky,

Director

Detroit area.

Harry

Dingeman,

Jr., Common

Pleas

Court.

Anthony

Marchese,

Director

and

Chief

Counsel,

NOVEMBER 4—7:30 - 8:30
LEGAL AID

Aid

Bureau.

PEOPLE

P.M.

UNABLE

TO

Detroit

PAY

Mr. Mark Cavanaugh, Director, Medical Division, Wayne County Department of Social Welfare.

NOVEMBER 11—7:30 - 9:30 P.M.
HEALTH SERVICES IN OUR COMMUNITY

for prescrip-

answers

the

e
HAPPY DAYS to Cecile Dumoulin,
who
center-aisled
a

Marasco,

8:30—9:30 P.M.
HOSPITAL CARE FOR

| of

your

in

OCTOBER 28—7:30 - 9:30 P.M.
GARNISHMENTS AND REPLEVINS

—Amen

.. . we need your answers to the above

MAIL

as you would like

Do you remember that old radio program, The Green Hornet?
Rumors have it that it is being

Federal Housing Administration,

Miss Evelyn Fraser, Director
United Community Services.

to us

“Sir, that merger you brilliantly

Aid.

executed with Consolidated, . .It

turns out ust
them}"*

we already own

ment

Community

Information

Service

NOVEMBER 18—7:30 - 9:30 P.M.
BUREAU OF SOCIAL AID—
OLD AGE ASSISTANCE—

}



of

to be treated.
Strange things
are happening overnight.
Our company’s loss was another company’s
gain when
Phil
Harrity left.

Services Program—Mr. Andrew W.
Community Services Dept. UAW.

to the

.

delay

at

Remarks—Mike

Services Committee

Jong,”

To

say

Opening

old boy, we'll just say
better than “Good-

ill

to some

SPONSORED BY THE
COMMUNITY SERVICES COMMITTEE
OF THE WAYNE COUNTY AFL-CIO
OCTOBER 14 THRU NOVEMBER 25
7:30 P.M. - 9:30 P.M.
COUNCIL HEADQUARTERS
2310 CASS AT MONTCALM, 5TH FLOOR
OCTOBER 14—7:30 - 9:30 P.M.

smile.

bye,”

is

loafing,

Union Counselling Class

in-

That's much

(5)

hint

low workers

for

hospital recovering from surgery.
Grace Kennedy (2) is suffering
with a painful arthritic condi-

lighter

back

Magyar

a wee

revived

home. George McKeever is in the

is fleeting and you'll soon
be one,
to start on your retirement,
want you to know we'll miss
you

cutting.

additional

some

Time
We

to re-enter the hospital

Mr.

so that we can offer this service to you as soon

as possible.
TODAY.

of

of happy

the supervisors—treat your fel-

valescing at home after serious
surgery and is now biding his

Carolina,

the

have

us

6. Would you be interested in joining a Pre-Paid Pre-

questions

tables

time was had by all at a won-

by

leaving

tions for your family in 1962? $

REMEMBER

two

future

for eur past
derful send-off
president.
Dale Skaags (5th floor) is con-

was

4. Do you live East or West of Woodward Avenue?

scription Plan?

the

Fuller Truitt, our thanks, Fuller.

which

Just

gets

well Testimonial Dinner. A fine

3. How many members in your immediate family?

you spend

at

it

American Standard
members
in attendance at the South-

Copyrighted Labor Features

did

that

years

Ann.

have

which we consider most appropriate
and
timely,
which
expresses the opinion of many of

2. Ase you single or married? ................

amount of money

hope

brighter

Judge

1. How old are you? ................

5. What

we

meetings.

mention them.
Instead, we will print a poem

rosy

information

plant

much

Someday

more

in the

have none of that, we won’t even

through,

again. But we won’t. We'll

and

Many

selection of
as our new

we are to see “Dick” Cox up and

us

e

few weeks. After several summit

So that we may know if you would be interested in this
awhile,
plan, please will out the questionnaire and either bring in or Be sure and stop at Firestone,
mail your answers to the Local Union Office.
Let us enjoy, once again, that

gather

years.

been seriously tense for the past

Below is a questionnaire regarding a possible Pre-paid Nor
Prescription Service for our members. For a yearly member- You’ve done a man’s job here
ship fee of $15.00 if you are married ($10.00 if single), a
and did it well,
member and his family would pay for the first $35.00 ($25.00 No
hardships
for
you
were
wavered.
if single) needed by them during the year. Any additional
Michigan is a wonderful place,
Prescriptions needed would be paid for by the service.

tion Service for you and your family, So that we may

fifteen

meetings with
management
a
faint ray of light
has broken

You

Your Local is looking into a Pre-paid Prescrip-

for

edge the welcome
Woody
Ferguson

Governor

attack.

A speedy recovery to all of them.

We would also like to acknowl-

very

ment of our senior citizens
(Maybe we'll get out and work
and yote next time!)
We could tell you how happy

about

along nicely after a mild

our rep-

resentative

Romney with his income tax,
fiscal reform and cruel treat-

When

NOTICE

(are you listening, Joe?)

WE COULD

to liberal-

it met

the

hunting

tion as is the case with Pearl
Wertanen.
Earl Detwiler (5) is
recovering from a serious ailment. Jack Marko (1) is coming

Mr.

—AID TO DEPENDENT CHILDREN
—AID TO BLIND AND DISABLED

Paul

Conlan,

Supervisor,

NOVEMBER
Mr. Fred

of Public

SERVICES

Supervisor, Intake

Welfare.

County

Bureau

of Social

25—7:30 - 9:30 P.M.

WELFARE

Schafer,

Wayne

Division, Detroit Depart-

4

October,

CONVEYOR

1963

EDITION

OF SOLIDARITY

Page

FISHER LIVONIA

3
tee

Members Urged to Attend
Classes Sponsored by Union
By

MARTHA

BRADLEY

There was a time when
in the labor movement had
courage

to

direction

lead

that

the

we
the

people

would

present time
tee and our

in

solve

our Shop CommitInternational Rep-

resentative

are

Management

a

their

every

of

which

to settle some

mostly

Paragraph

cases

standards

that

This reminds me of one of the

most

trying

resolved

problems. But it seems that most
of those leaders are disappearing from the scene.

meeting

we

are

S0meone

cases.

78

But

to

day

of our

always

else

with

do

un-

are

or high

it

seems

waiting

for

things

and

remarks I recently heard made 4ll too often we forget that we
by President Walter Reuther of each have a responsibility the
which he said, “We are still in a Same as our fell

social

jungle.”

much

work

to

There

be

is

done

stil]

and

committee

the

Tight

best way to do it it to pick up
e task of completing our unof

our

abundant

nology and relate
total people.

plaming

tech-

them

and

to the

should be done for the
all working people.

David Morris, who shot an 84; and Mike Newell, who shot a fine 74.

We

know

all need

what

we

good

of

and

to

education

are

entitled

to

and there are classes being conducted now at our Local, other

For Safer Driving

vantage

out today.

“But new problems have replaced
old ones on the high
speed roads,” he said.
“Before the era of the expressway, major booby traps for

drivers were
dangerous
intersections and head-on collisions.

“But engineers couldn’t eliminate people — and people are
persistent in finding ways to kill
themselves in autos.”

One easy way to have an ascident, said Porter, is to drive
too fast for conditions.
does

said

two

things:

1—It

gives

to think

gency.
an

Bob Sullivan of Ternstedt Division won the low medal cup in
the Local 174 Golf Tournament with a 73, one over par. Shown
above, Cal Fletcher, Financial Secretary of Local 174, presents
Bob with his trophy. Cal is a former plant chairman of TernsGeorge

tedt.

also

Committeeman,

Ternstedt

victory.

AVON

Education

Lyons,

Local,

the

of

Director

on

Bob

congratulates

a

too,

Blood

Bank

Drive

was

makes us the largest donor from
the Rochester Drive.
Our Annual Halloween Dance
is scheduled for November 2nd
if

the

past

fine

years

Churchill Road, Auburn
For

and

the

join

past

the

are

We

is

breaks

down

Heights.

fun.

month

there

has been grievance after grievance over poor working conditions
caused
by
just
plain

neglect. Everything from the
press that has been leaking oil

for over 2 months, to the terne
pot that smokes as if it has no
stack whatsoever,
The same
thing goes for every department in the place. We get the
same
story time after time,
no parts or not enough main-

tenance

help

to

get

to

it,

What puzzles everyone
is
where the company thinks they
are saying money by not repair-

they

would

com-

be sitting on a gold

mine with any sort of efficiency
or preventive maintenance program. Their motto seems to be,

“Never fix today what might last
until tomorrow.”
We lost our glamor gal, Wanda,

for.she
and be

decided to stay home
a full time wife and

mother.

luck

and

We

all

think

wish

she

her

smart decision.
The
guys
quite disappointed though,

cause
to

the

she

sure

scenery.

added

good

made

a

are
be-

sunshine

Another

cutie,

Vaida decided not to come back
the last time she was called back
from

shine,

layoff, She

occurs.

of

result from

“conflict

pointed
he

out.

Acci-

said—one

car



one of the

most

acci-

superhighway

the

rear-end

collision.

- reaction

chain

crashes occur because of following other cars too closely on

also hear the story, “We'll
fix it up temporarily until we
can work on it Saturday.” Those
temporary repairs are the only
ones made, usually, until what-

it

severity

trouble,

“Multiple

at all.

ever

emer-

Fast drivers can close the gap on
a slower vehicle ahead quicker
may
and
expect,
they
than
avoid
to
late
too
out
swing
ramming the slower car.

ing
equipment
and
machines
until they break down completely, to the point where they won't

run

the

time

drivers cause

said, “cause

dents

any pletely.
=
indication, everyone will have a
All I can say ts that if this
good time. It will be held at the company is doing as good as
American Legion Hall, 96 their last finoncial report stated,

So come

Porter

less

in an

if one

slow

common

very successful — 49 pints of the
82 who attemptad to give. This
igs a very good percentage which

and

increases

speed

traveling a lot slower than the
others, for example.
“Such differences
in speed,”

he

STICKLER

react

of movement,”

Avon Blood Bank Drive
Was a Grand Success
Our

and

dents often

TUBE

By JUANITA

a driver

accident

But

former

his

2—It

excessive

also added sun-

one

Leaying

roads.

high-speed

car length between you and the
car ahead for every 10 m.p.h. of

on sup-

is outmoded

your speed

erhighways.

mph.

40

at

that

Remember

your car will go at least 44 feet
between the time you see danger
and the time your foot hits the

brake. It takes an additional

feet to stop,
good.
at

“But

if your

brakes

m.p.h.,

it takes

70

105

are

yeu tine

If you do not have

.

and

3—Don't

the road,

4—Don’t

time.

in

your

take

believe

eyes

that

or

5—Form

Don't

change

fog

the

one-lane

straddle
only

one

lanes,

lane ata

th at

t
maybe

we

the

Local

174 Hall,

Warren Avenue.
that
members
meetings.

6495

West

It is important
attend
these

I know

it is hard

to

give up an afternoon with your

Joyeq ones or dol
somethin;
you love to do toecoe to :

forget,

us

they

to

have

inform

them.

to

depend

And

on

at

the

DETROIT

ployment

referee

has



A

Security

Michigan

Em-

Commission

ruled

that

strikers

are entitled to collect unemploy-

ment

compensation

the struck
substantial

if

company maintains
production during

the walkout.
The

benefits

ruling,

which

came

in

four claims filed by employes involved in last year’s lengthy dispute at the Socony-Mobil Oil
refineries,

fits be

paid

directed

the

that

bene-

claimant

strik-

ers from the point that the firm
claimed

newly

supervisory

hired

protection
production
W.
W.
ment

scabs

employes,

and

plant

personnel
returned
to norma! levels.
employMcMullen,

relations manager

at the

firm, had testified that “after
two and one-half weeks after
the

shut-down”

on

June

27,

1962 the entire establishment
of Socony-Mobil Oil Co. attained normal production.

MESC Referee Charles Rubthat the firm’s
inoff found
own testimony placed the end
of the stoppage of work at
July 21, 1962 even though the

time,

not

Doing

this

like

to

do.

your part to help mold

union

and

consequently

mold the world we live in can be
a source of great satisfaction.
a)

:

and

mass

cards.

Martha

A.

Peterson

strike
17,

did

not

1963.

Rubinoff

end

until

Jan.

the

Mobil

found

cases to fall under
the
1944
Michigan Supreme Court ruling
in Lawrence Baking Co. vs. Unemployment Compensation
Commission,
which
stated
in
part:
. . . we cannot establish a
rule that in all instances an employee on strike is unemployed
own

his

of

because

necessarily

fault ... the legislature intended to disqualify an employe for
benefits only when his unem-

ployment
or

page

resulted

substantial

a stop-

from

curtailment

of the work and operations of the
employer establishment because

of a labor dispute.

phrase

“The

refers

work’

to

the

of

operations

of

‘stoppage

and

work

the

es-

employer

tablishment and not the work of

the individual employee.”
striking
of
members
Four

Oiil,

7-456,

Local

and

Chemical

Atomic Workers, were inyolved
in the Rubinoff decisions, Receiving $697 in unemployment
between
benefits for the period
of
of the “stoppage
the end
settlement
strike
and
work”

were John Grier and I. J. Robertson. Carl Bullock and Earl S.
Zeese received lesser amounts
found

they

because

employment

were

for part of the time they
out of work at Mobil.
The four union members
of the

insky

Gottesman

&

firm

to

contested

were

Allen Koy-

Kasoff,

Kovinsky.

Rubinoff

The

not

Atty,

by

represented

off

and

do

Strikers Win Unemployment Comp.
From Scab-Operated Refinery

77

habit

we

our committee for everything as Termstedt and Fisher Body Li-~
some people are doing but don’t Yonla who sent flowers, money

because

less dense.

admit

read them and let’s fight man- Plant 14, wish to extend their
agement
instead of each
other. ‘hanks and
appreciation
We can, but should
not, blame to the many deepest
friends both from

Young,

were

decisions
the

Ap-

MESC

peal Board within the period allower for such appeals, The rul-

you're on a superhighway you're
immune to the hazards of bad
weather, There's no superhigh-|
way designed to make Ice less

slippery

I

a National Agreement ask your __ The family of Mrs. Tillie Kascommittee
person
to get you one,
one Pr2yk,
who was a retired emor
ask where
you can get
ployee of the Ternstedt Division,

455 more feet to stop!”
Porter cited five rules for superhighway driving:
1—Don't follow other cars too
close
2—Don't stop on the superhighway — speeding cars can’t
danger

Seatac: ase: yon

a Local or

feet just to hit the brakes —and

avoid

if you

Loca,
Region
1-A_ and at union meeting, but we have to
yne County AFL-CIO head- do many things in our life that

Superhighways have virtually
quarters.
eliminated many types of traffic
These classes are free. Check
hazards, Harry Porter, Jr., manfor furager
of
the
National
Safety your bulletin boards
Council’s
traffic
department, ther information and take ad-

Porter

and

Our regular membership meetclasses taught for us in the labor in g will
be held the third Sunthe a:
together
bring
movement
ay, October 20th at 2:30 pm.
know-how to do the things that at

Detroit Universal won the plant golf trophies for the four lowest scores from one plant in the Local 174 Golf Tournament. Shown above are L. to R. Cal Fletcher, Local Financial Secretary; John
Hamner, plant chairman, Detroit Universal Division; Bob Healy who shot an 83; Phil Terrana,
Local Vice-President; Wayne Bates, who shot an 83; Roland Garland, Président
of Local 174;

pointed

done

the future we will do all we can
to help and correct unpleasant
situations.

through

only

and

are

could have done more to help
our people and promise that in

This is what we should try to
help do, and only through education do we get a broad under-

standing

things

people to see that the

4re in doubt call your committee,
g9 while eyerybod:
is
s

finished work, to harness up the
fruits

ow worker or our

ings

blow

"It's no fun yelling at a
computer..."

are

to

being

firms

interpreted

which

try

as

maintain

operations

during

breakers,

supervisory

or

&

to
@

strike by the use of hired strikenon-striking

personnel.

other

TERNSTEDT

SOLIDARITY

OF

EDITION

CONVEYOR

October,

1963

FLASH

Passage of President's Tax Cut
Would Insure Another Good Year
By

ALEX

PENMAN

bor
Department.
The
official
figure, he said, is the most se-

We are now rolling along on
our Ternstedt
1964 production
program and the bugs in production
are
gradually
being
eliminated. This year there isn’t

that

had
as much
trouble
getting
going, but wait till next year
when
we
have
a _ complete

save labor costs there would be
no point in buying the equipment.

too much change so we have not

change.

The prospects for the immediate future, according to man-

agement,
course

use

are

they

have

very

good,

a tendency

Rose-Colored

Glasses

of

to

when

talking about future prospects.
They don't want to injure their
sales by giving out depressing

ductive myth about automation.
Another myth, he exploded, is

correct in its forecast of things
to come, We have had two fairly

good

years

employment
level
there

in

If

remains

have

pass

antee

at

a third.

Congress

Cut

row

throughout
the
is no
reason

shouldn’t
and

a

Bill

would

country,
why
we

get

busy

Tax

really

year.

if

a high

President’s

good

President's
enough, it

those
those

the

it

a

would

and

guar-

But

the

bill does not go far
gives more relief to

that don’t need it than to
who do. In other words,

the rich will get richer and
poor will get a few crumbs.

the

has

SEE THAT

finally

THE

gotten

President

behind

the

union’s drive for a shorter work
week.
Even
the Detroit Free
Press

editorial

to say
shorter

about
it, quote, “The
work week has gotten

October

7th,

on

had

Monday,

a

kind

word

cre-

If you want proof of this, take

a look

at the

automated

plastic

machines in Plant 18. There are
only a handful of people working

around

the

thousand

they

these

turn

out

Snyder

machines

finished

every

day.

admitted

and

parts

he

by

him.

If, with

the

would

put

of people to work who
need it. Unemployment
be cut drastically
and
country could or would
prosperity like we have
seen

before.

If you

other

tions.

large

really
would
this
enjoy
never

patriarch

computer

of

in

form,

data

use

by

processing

the

Census

Bureau since April, 1951, typed
out its last message Thursday
and obediently shut itself off.
Univac I had become obsolete.

Snyder told Congress the following
facts:
Automation
is
wiping

out

jobs

40,000 per week,

the

5,000

at

Snyder

estimated

REVERE

the

by

rate

of

the

me

line” was therefore
a column
did not appear last month.
We
are proud to say that
Revere is on the top again in

the
The

United
$10,000

Foundation
has
mark

Drive.
been

reached.
We have faith in our bargaining committee to see that the
new contract has the right pur-

pose in mind.
Two workers
Mill are in the

from our Strip
hospital. Victor

IN

OCTOBER,

1962

Unit

re-established a Red Cross Blood

Bank Charter in the interest of
The committhe membership.
tee consists of Chuck Baranski,
Methods Dept.; James E. Messinger, Pipe Shop; Walt Eason,

many

the

rather

over.

Chairman

is a long

call

Tech

why

in

Center.

they

before

than

the

Daniels
of

all

and

of

Steve

Department

Dept.

7;

8;

(Bobo)

John

partment

7;

Hydraulic
those on

Pierce. We hope that
the sick list have a

and

Mary

Charley

Day,

Bays,

Rickey,

retired,
Dept.

Dept.

Welder

7

and

Stella

wish

me

your

Doc

husband,

turned

to

you

till

to

Augustine

FEDERAL

SCREW

uncle

of John

was

a

polisher

at

By

NORMAN

J. MELOCHE

who will be unable
polls

Thomas

ed

in

today.

person.

to attend
City

D. Leadbetter

Detroit

voters

who

Hi Folks, well our long awaited,
wished
for,
hoped
for,
and
prayed

for

nally

Indian

arrived.

often

heard

most

me

As

Summer

you

say,

beautiful
breed

and

have

no

urge

of the motto

of you

are

aware

ballot

be

is-to

signature

address

of

to

mailed;

each

which

and

a

beautiful

AMOEAnd

peninsula

add,

club

several

went

seasons

and

2,

we haven’t been able to put
our finger on it.
Bro, Carl Preiskorn of machine

repair

a

row

marvelous

WELL

has

FOLKS,

brought

in

THE

more

recently

time

but states

that

know that anyone noticed the
weather when they were on a
honeymoon.

topper

A tip of the

“well

and

done fellow” to one Ray Hanson
of tool room, seems he is a member of the “Eagles” drill team
that took top honors in state

seemed

to be going against you. This is
the kind of spirit that not only
wins ball games, it also wins
trophys.

e

off

it rained five days. Gosh I didn’t

many individual stars and starring plays, in the end it was a

all the breaks

a week

Soo, sort of a second honeymoon. Carl reports they had a

they

Tose to the occasion this year
and captured the pennant in the
playoffs.
Although
there were

and

took

and he and his beloved wife took
a trip up through the Canadian

it.

up as bridesmaids
in

bachelors,

eligible

of

of the

Strange thing, as of his wedding, Jerry switched from the
afternoon
the
to
midnight
shift, No doubt there is a moral
involved here someplace but

look

done

a member

you in about a year for a cigar.

Amen.

finally

Jerry

to

extended

hereby

having taken the fatal step
recently..Good luck boy, see

about you. To which we can only

recently. We don’t
Ray’s wing spread

competition
know about

but he is easily the tallest eagle
we have ever met.
Remember,
That’s
it folks.
keep busy.

past week

evidence

Time Study Course
Work Standards—Fair Day's Work
UAW

The

Engineering

Department

will conduct

a

Training Program for
Committeemen
Stewards and Officers


LOCAL

the

the

Begins:

1963.

and

This

Region

.

MONDAY,
will run

at —

900 HALL

Van Born Road — Inkster
near Middlebelt Rd.

29841

registered

voter desiring such absentee ballot.
The deadline for the acceptance of applications
for such
ballot is 2:00 PM., Saturday,
November

ranks

rather than have you all scrambling about in search for a Latin
dictionary,
Ill
tell you
that
translated it reads, “If you would

see

helpmate
presented
an eight pound boy.

is no longer

that our wise fore-

QUAERIS PENINSULAM
NAM
CIRCUMSPICE”.

whose

Marentette of boltmakers, but
for a slightly different reason.
Seems as though friend Jerry

fathers picked out for this beautiful state of ours.
It is “SI-

or

are registered and
a bona fide
resid-

the

and

Just as a side thought, I wonmany

boltmakers

by the by, many thanks for the
fine cigars.
Congratulations are also due,

fying peace
of mind that you
could not possibly come by in
any other way.
der how

of

charming
him with

mother
nature at her finest.
This will give you a soul satis-

the

which they
maintaining
ence;

wife presented him with a six
pound baby girl, and Jimmy Hil-

the

Congratulations to the both of
you and the best of luck. And,

announc- |
ill

two

for the great out of doors, take
my advice, just take a long drive
out in the country and observe

Walton

must state the reason for elector’s inability to go to the polls
in person;
the address from

Let’s all be at the meeting this

of

Our

liard

down

who will be out of the City on
November 5, may procure a ballot by directing a letter or postal |
card to the City Clerk, 202 CityCounty Building, Deroit, Michigan
48226.
Request
for ballot

a

so

is the

season

explosion.

most recent entries in the vital
statistics column were Fred Barton of tool room whose lovely

fi-

have

this

population

year in Michigan. To those of
you who are not of the Isaac

Clerk |

are

of the

that F.S.W. is still keeping pace
with and contributing to the

group effort and a group victory.
Congratulations
fellows,
you
turned in a good job and you did
not give up when the chips were

| tive to the School Millage Proposition
are
now
available
for
distribution to Detroit Electors

championship

Federal Screw Ball Team
Wins Playoff Championship

After winding

Vincent,

of her

playoff

WORKS

husband

on the passing

Absent voters ballots for the
Special Election of November 5,
1963 called by the School District of the City of Detroit rela-

at

the

Well folks, our bully boys on
the ye olde Screwe Workes ball

Absentee Ballots
Now Available

Kramer,

of the committee.

Stella

Federal Screw Ball Team won
Local 174 Softball League.

and Dominic Falesiewicz on the
loss of their father, to Mary

pension and
Ternstedt.

wishes

contact

Kwiat-

Hoffman on the passing of her
husband, Ernie Hoffman, Ernie
was retired on a total disability

demands
when
so few people
donate.
To
locate the
nearest
Red
Center

Stella

Mendrygal,
Plant
18 Committeeman. Sympathies also to Mrs.

UF.

down

to

Mendrygal

give, you get” is our
To date we have only
pints of blood in our

Individuals

to

kowski on the sudden loss of her

We

attention

to them.

Sympathies

account and the only ones eligible to receive these are those
who gave. We have tried to
reach the membership through
pamphlets
and
posters,
but
without
much
success.
Seyeral requests for blood had to
be turned down as they were
from non-participating members.

month.

law.

number: Lola Votenz, 5651 Romeyn, Detroit, Michigan 48209.
Phone No. TA. 5-5734.

didn’t

waiting

Staniszewski

Shape Dept.; and
Carpenter Shop.

member

in the

like phone calls, cards or visits.
Let’s see what you can do folks.
Here is the address and phone

two classes now going on which
are really designed to help committeemen and also anyone in-

Cross

This is
Romney

Lola Votenz, who Is retired, is
quite sick and lonely and would

year

Nancy

“You
motto.
a few

changes

Whilan,

Clara

new

Fantana, an Inspector and Westhe Red Cross Blood Centers will
We | be given consideration and only
ley Nixon, Crane Operator.
wish a speedy recovery to both. sympathy at the present as we
a
could nowhere near meet all the
this

made

subjects.
class as

following
retired
last
Mary Meyers, Wingfield

wonder

to

Committee.

Speedy recovery and
to those
who just returned, its nice to
see you back.

Revere Goes Over the Top
In United Fou ndation Drive
Did not know when the “Dead-

Education

time

at

it was

being

It will run for 6 weeks, time is
7:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. and will

5,

Gillespie, Mary Tiano, Josephine

Drive

is

Fitzpatrick, Main and Stan Murphy,
Alternate
Committeemen
of Plant 5. The following have
just returned: Tom Gross, De-

COPPER

By JIM ZEBLEY

the Local

nesses

bring

It

The second is being held at
Region 1-A, 8222 Joy Road and
is sponsored by the Region and

after one passes sixty.

do

p.m.

to thank their many friends in
the plant for their many kind-

one

The
month:

worker's

held at 2310 Cass Avenue. This
is a very educational course and
we hope our committeemen take
advantage of it.

Bozan

terested in becoming one. The
La-' first is in Union Counselling and

said, not

9:30

Kwiatkowski,

I, the) is now

Univac

to

Anne

Dubas, Emil Kuschel, Margaret
powerful support from two di-}| Houston, John Farish and Francis Dennis.
We wish them all
vergent human sources and one
the best of luck, good health
machine.”
The two humans were Presi- and happiness in their retiredent
Kennedy,
who
lent
his ment.
e
“personal” endorsement to a 35
IT WAS NICE TO HAVE a
hour work week and John Snyder, Jr.. a manufacturer of au- visit from Miss Torchy, Nancy
tomation equipment. Snyder all Dykstra and her parents in the
but told Congress that a short- Ternstedt Cafeteria on Monday,
October 7th. Her dad formerly
er work week was inevitable.
The machine’s support came
worked at Ternstedt Detroit and

in different

p.m.

contract.
Frankly,
we
don’t
know whether this is a wise de-

cision,

a

everyday
life.
It started
on
Monday, October 14th and will
run for 8 weeks, time is 7:30

George

this

our

of

covers

whom I have been notified: Sadie
Reser,
Pete
Simon
and

corpora-

and

and

We have quite a few members
on sick leave, here are those of

Speaking of retirement, our
retirements in Ternstedt have
slowed down, seems that many
of our members
are
putting
their retirement off until after
September

aspects

unemployment

is a pipe dream, just take a
look at the Financial Reports
of G.M., Ford, Chrysler and

many

many

has

a lot

think

Committee

more
timely
also a timely

endorsement

of President Kennedy, we can
get a 35-hour work week next
year at 40 hours pay, coupled
with Early Retirement after

30 years, we

tion

County
Educa-

cover such subjects as: Unemployment Compensation, Workmens’
Compensation
and four

didn’t

have all the answers but we
think the UAW
could
help

next

WE

equipment

ates jobs for workers who must
run and service them. This is
foolish. If automation did not

information.

But
employment
is
at
its
highest
level,
approximately
3,400 since Engineering moved
to the Tech Center. This is good
and we hope
management
is

automated

is sponsored by Wayne
AFL-CIO and the Local

for six

OCT. 28, 1963
(6)

consecutive

Mondays

7:00 P.M. — 9:00 P.M.

Course

is open

1A. There

to all Local

is no Charge.

Union

Members

in

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