UAW Solidarity

Item

Media

Title
UAW Solidarity
Date
1963-09-01
Alternative Title
Vol. 6 No. 9
extracted text
Vol. 6
No. 9

Sept.
1963
}

Oma

miami

opr

]

Second
Class
Postage
Indiana,
in indianapolis,
paid

Eee

SS

ee

SPSS

| |

4

Region

1-A

co-director

Joe

McCusker

announces

their victory to Burroughs

workers.

We Win a Big One —
s
h
g
u
o
r
r
u
B
s
e
z
i
n
a
g
r
O
UAW

—See Page 3

Auto, Aerospace Profits Up,
But Jobs Keep Going Down
—See

Page 4

TOP Council To Look
At White-Collar Problems

—See

Page 5

OFFICIAL

PUBLICATION,

International

Send

attached

Union,

United
Automobile,
Aerospace
and
Agricultural
Implement Workers of America, AFL-CIO. Published
monthly. Editorial office, 8000 E. Jefferson, Detroit
14, Michigan, Yearly subscription to members, 60c3
to non-members, $1.00.

POSTMASTER:

mailing

Ind.

aoe

label

Second

Indiana.

to

class

monthly

2457

Form
E.

postage

at 2457

Table

COURSES for the UAW Leadership Training
Center are discussed by UAW Vice President
Leonard Woodcock (left), Brendan Sexton, director of the Center, and William Goode of

Union News

Big Win
Chrysler

the Center's staff. Willoughby Abner, on an
out-of-town assignment when
picture was
taken, is assistant director of the Center.

UAW Inaugurates First Full-Time
Labor Leadership Training School
for

first

leadership

union

started

training

staff

this

full-time

month

members
by

was

UAW.

The forward-looking education

venture,

Leadership
authorized

known

as

In

gram,

Its purpose is
staff members

cultivate

and

maintain

the highest level of competence
in their jobs.”
The new school’s program will

include
tutes

and

both

residential

continuing

seminars for all UAW

insti-

to

three

the

in a remodeled

ing

at

adjoining

8000

troit,
ment

East

Center,

housed

Solidarity

House

will cover
subjects,

philosophy

istration

of

and

techniques,

ization,

and

the

ave.,

off

De-

addition,

operate

a

program

the

continuing

covering

members

to

young

work

for

the

in specialized

Ford

base,

admitting

cited

a

to

subjects

Ford

sion’s

plans

short-term

fourth

this

quarter

lems,

foreign

national

policy

affairs,

courses.
ter

economic

and

in-

prob-

vary

in

depart-

Wayne

year

call

said

that,

the

auto

press

‘one

Greathouse
will deliver

WAETER

TOTAL

June,

INCOME

FOR

STRIKE
1963

FOR

.

JULY,

education

State

the

U.S.

of

last

of

Vice

year,”

year

the

was

last

International Executive Board
Members
Charles Ballard
Harvey Kitzman
Ken Bannon
Joseph McCusker

Nelson

Douglas

Bannon

of
is

by cirat the

Editor

FUND

JULY,

ASSETS

eure

1963.

TOTAL TO ACCOUNT FOR
DISBURSEMENTS IN JULY,

TOTAL

--$55,571,081.26
1,507,606.75

July,

inconsiderate
overtime,”

FUND

INCOME FOR AUGUS

$57,078,688.01
1963......
117,225.22

TOTAL RESOURCES,
JULY 31, 1963...
$56,961,462.79
There were 11 strikes in effect at the time of
this report involving 800 members of the UAW.

STRIKE

1963

route

Bannon

ASSETS

TOTAL RESOURCES,
AUGUST
31, 1963.......

&

this

were

report

Fraser

Director,

partment

Managing
Editor
and Publications

of

reckless

concluded.

10 strikes

involving

of the

Ken

Robinson

S.

Patterson

Ray Ross
Paul Schrade

Joe

Walsh

Public

Relations

and

Henry Santiestevan
and Assistant Director,
Department

Publications

UAW.

De-

Relations

Simon
Alpert, Bernard
Bailey, Jerry Dale, Jerry
Howard Lipton, Ray Martin and George Ryder

Hartford,

Staff

Members,

American

Members

Newspaper

Guild,

AFL-CIO

=
DIFFERENT

ADDRESS?

On the reverse side of this page is a label
with your name, mailing address and local
union number. If this is not correct, or if you
intend

to move,

in space

allotted

anapolis

7, Ind.

please

and

affix

label

fill in form

to this form

and

Solidarity, 2457 E. Washington

mail

to

St., Indi-

in this area

$58,261,935.04
1963
215,623.61

members

O'Malley

Affix label from your paper

s----$58,046,311.43
in effect at the time of

1,000

Pat

E.

Bard Young

Merrelli

Public

$56,961,462.79
1,300,472.25

19

TOTAL TO ACCOUNT FOR
DISBURSEMENTS IN AUGUST,

There

and

national goal of full employment
by giving some consideration to

cor-

George

coon

to

offering
employment
to
those
unfortunate enough t be without jobs. We urge the Ford Mothe
to abandon
tor Company

E. T. Michael
Ken Morris

Edwards

Martin Gerber
Ted Hawks
Robert Johnston
Charles Kerrigan

quarter

sufficient

Jack

have provided steady work at 40
hours a week to an additional
80,000 workers for that period.
“We
urge
the
Ford
Motor
Company to consider the great

has

Presidents

Ray Berndt
George Burt

total of overtime hours
in the auto industry in
during

MAZEY

RICHARD GOSSER
LEONARD WOODCOCK
PAT GREATHOUSE

di-

University.

this

P. REUTHER

EMIL

Iowa, and

STRIKE FUND
FOR AUGUST, 1963

1963

Schedule................ 16

Secretary-Treasurer

UAW

INTERNATIONAL

Formed.

President

Goode, previously on the

rest

said.
“The
worked

of the
Ford
Motor
Company,
caught
off base, admitting
to
planned overtime in violation of

from

Council

Those Hep UAW Retirees...
Beware Private Job Agencies

in History’

the

of

industry

are

13

and

overtime is most times unayoidable—comes forward to claim
there will be near-record- overtime in Ford plants for at least

“Manage-

reports

Unemployed....,.........12,

Retirees Picnic—1963
Regional News............
4,000 Attended UAW Summer

so-

“We are only 10 days into the
fourth quarter of 1963, yet Mr.
Iacocca — apparently
forgetting
management’s stock reply that

Street

for

Advisory

all that is just in America’s
hopes for full employment.

rect— here we have a top officer

similar

length

in

“But—if

Residential courses at the Cenwill

labor

repeatedly insisted that most
the overtime they schedule

inter-

and

TOP

staff of the Institute of Labor
and Industrial Relations of

production

jects

current

William

of all that
hopes for

unavoidable, necessitated
cumstances that develop
last minute.

clude

and

division, has said the divi-

Bannon

Canada. Arranged in cooperation
with leading universities, subwill

Mazey,

rector for Illinois and

work-

the heaviest overtime schedules
in the history of the firm.’

will

education

seminars

“in-

people

Wall

the

Pay Award.

The Center’s regular staff will
include Sexton, Willoughby Ab-

planned

ment

the

Emil

Vice Presidents Pat
and Woodcock—also

Director

Single subject seminars in various sections
of the U.S. and
at

tary-Treasurer

offer

Journal article of Sept. 10 which
stated:
‘Lee A. Iacocca, general manager of Ford Motor Company’s

civil-

Center

UAW

National

Bannon

Such as NLRB
procedures and
social security and insurance.
In

pro-

an

involve

overtime in violation
is just in America’s
full employment.”

communication

specialized

are

will

as

Indianapolis,

The four UAW officers—President Walter P. Reuther; Secre-

is

Ken Bannon has charged that
a top Ford official was “caught

admin-

contemporary

grants

UAW

labor-manageprogram
and
UAW,

and

ner, formerly UAW

serving

7,

Pub-

at Burroughs
Conference.

$27,000 Back

cial security
where
collegetrained personnel is required.

‘Heaviest Overtime

three-story build-

Jefferson

will

St.,

Ind.

Profits Up, Jobs Down.

Ford Co. Admits Scheduling

regular

from the University of Michigan,
Michigan
State University and
Wayne State University.

at

which

as research

tern.”
The

while

movement

UAW staff members, the faculty
also will include 11 educators

Courses

said,

also

such

lectures to staff representatives
studying at the Center.

anxious

served as UAW’s education director and organization director.
addition

“internship”

college-trained

staff mem-

union

Indianapolis,

Washington

under

Indianapolis

Various Viewpoints

grants to five or six young people annually, with the stipulation they work two-thirds of the
time of the UAW and engage in
graduate study at Michigan uni-

ers who

education

the

an

he

versity

bers, said Brendan Sexton, Center director who previously had

In

addition,

developing

UAW

Training Center, was
by the International

Executive Board.
“to help all UAW

achieve,

the

ments

three
to ten weeks.
Sexton
said. Inservice specialized training courses, also residential, will
be about three weeks long.

school

E.

at

St.,

National News
Estes Kefauver—Public Servant.
March on Washington
Z
Letters Support Test Ban Treaty......ccccccccsssesseees 15

SAAS

nation’s

paid

directly

of Contents

Articles of the Month
MDTA—Retraining

he

3579

Washington

PLEASE

PRINT

MOCKED Ort ahnccohs ssuccoyscscavhgotssercoressleteerpicenivcsviaseversetors
Plant

...

ot

enotts

Big Win
ata

Big One

HEN

workers chose UAW

as their

bargaining representative at the
Burroughs Corporation this month in

more than a major
for the union.

Detroit, it marked
organizing victory

by

efforts

organizing

spur

to

pected

ex-

is

victory

UAW

crucial

The

labor unions throughout the nation.
is one of the top U. S.
Burroughs
manufacturers in the important elec-

machine

tronics - computer - business
field.

to take

eligible

workers

5,525

With

election
secret-ballot
the
in
part
conducted by the National Labor Reat the four Detroitlations Board
em2,760
plants,
Burroughs
area
ployees voted for UAW, 2,404 for “no
union,” 124 had their ballots challenged, and seven other ballots were

voided.

now
workers
Burrough
the ranks of organized
1-A co-director
Region

that
happy
have joined
labor,” said

directed

had

who

McCusker

Joseph

tremendously

are

UAW

of the

“We

“We

campaign.

the union’s organizing
welcome them.”

When the vote was announced following the NLRB’s ballot count at the

Burroughs

a

was

there

headquarters

in

Detroit,

from

cheer

tremendous

the
throng
of
there who had

organizers

during

paign.
A

far

employees
helped as

bigger

the

gathered
yolunteer

union’s

crowd

of

cam-

workers,

moreoyer,
waited
for word
of the
election outcome at the Region 1-A
office on Detroit’s west side. When
McCusker read the yote tally to them
after receiving the flash by phone,
the

prolonged

shouts

were

Some

men

ashamedly

cheers,

applause

deafening.

and

at

women

the

and

wept

same

un-

time

they

were grinning broadly with joy. Many
grabbed the hands of anyone nearby,
pumped
handshakes
of congratulations.

Others

walked

from

person, slapping everyone
In

less

than

an

person

to

on the back.

hour,

about

1,700

jubilant Burroughs workers were on
the scene, taking part in the victory

celebration.

They

auditorium,

fices,

filled the

overflowing

hallways,

into

anterooms,

building’s

and

the

of-

lobby.

cCusker
said
that
following
NLREB certification of the election results, the workers would decide
and formalize contract demands.
Following the workers’ decision on
for
negotiations
proposals,
contract

the

first

agreement

management,

“By

their

ion,”

the

said,

“they

will

McCusker

decisive

UAW

start

said.

vote

for

regional

have

with

the

un-

co-director

extended

industrial

democracy into the Burroughs plants.”
McCusker said the employees had
recognized that only through the union can they make meaningful pro-

job problems in order
security and dignity

gress in solying
to attain both
at Burroughs.

long,
company’s
the
noting
And
to unionization
vigorous antagonism

commented,

McCusker

of its workers,

“We are sure that Burroughs will find
to have been unjust,
its opposition
unfair and unworthy.”
negotiations
contract
union’s
The

“will

added,

he

management,

with

during the organizing campaign. Most
of these centered on job security and
dignity.

However,

the

fringe

benefits

for

ed

munity.”

Since

to

periodically

sought

union

of

those

None

employees.

roughs

the

lier drives was successful.

security,

job

its

claimed

roughs

as

benefits

with

good

workers

wages

and

better

or

be

ear-

fringe

in

It also charged the
union contracts.
UAW’s interest was in the amount of
dues it would collect from the workers,

disputed

strongly

emphasized

which

were

statements

company’s

Ihe

UAW

the

by

of issues

a number

stressed

and

these

were

Burroughs

that

benefits which greatly increase
financial security during their

Bur-

than

the

gains

company.
Workers
on layoff
under
UAW contracts at major corporations
receive
supplemental
unemployment

have

did

wage

ment, the union pointed out that 3,000
workers
had been laid off by the

employees
sway
the union, Bur-

to
its efforts
voting against

In
into

also spell-

Answering company statements that
Burroughs
provided
steady
employ-

had

organize

and

superior.

for
progress
and the com-

mid-1930s,

the

UAW-won

workers,

aimed at finding answers to the comemof Burroughs
pelling problems

ployees and at making
them with the company

out

union

period.

No

fect

at

that

job

The

in

such

benefits

Burroughs.

union

view

pointed

security

of

were

out,

was

a

newspaper

their
SUB

in

ef-

moreover,

prime

reports

of

issue

the

possibility of a merger between Burroughs and Ford. The heavy layoffs
and bumping out of line of seniority

were other key considerations
the workers.
The
UAW
also
detailed

among

figures

showing that members of the union
receive more in hospital-medical-surgical insurance
protection
than the
plan
in effect
for
Burroughs
employees.
UAW’s
organizing
drive,
climaxed
by

the

decisive

victory,

began

a large gronp of Burroughs
asked the union earlier this
area

at

employees

up

sign

plants,

McCusker

Members of UAW’s
partment, headed by
and
Pat Greathouse,
staff

regional

aided

in

workers
year to
Detroit

four

the

when

said

organizing deVice President
of McCusker's
campaign.

the

i

ms
le
ob
Pr
er
sl
ry
Ch
r
jo
Ma
s
nt
oi
np
Pi
ce
en
UAW Confer
problems

of

list

substantial

which need correcting in the next
round of negotiations at Chrysler was

union’s
were

work

bers

tion,
40

the

and

normally

U.S.

at

assembly

pinpointed
many

while

subcontracting

off;

done

payments

total of
Chrysler

Fraser

overtime

laid

are

employed

working;

A

issues

excessive

workers

of

the

the

Department.

Chrysler

Among

of

director

and

large

at

member

Board

Executive

International

Fraser,

Chrysler
Douglas

UAW’s National
by
this month

detailed at
Conference

by

UAW

Chrysler;
in

line

lieu

relief

mem-

foremen

of

vaca-

time.

109 delegates representing
local
unions
throughout

and

Canada

attended

day-long session at the Veterans
morial Building in Detroit,
They

Fepan (©) one _|
S49 EVE /OPENER|

the

Me
also

President

UAW

heard

P.

Walter

Reuther discuss some aspects of next
negotiaauto industry
year’s major

tions,

Fraser,
American

Conference

also director of the union’s
told
Department,
Motors

that

delegates

Chrysler

workers would have had an additional
$200 each to pay for benefits negoin

tiated

for
each
American
formula

1961,

plus

were

in

Cliff

Ralph

Ray

the

by

Parker,

Sweeney,

Sullivan,

Hank Hurlbert,
Robert Angus,

National

unton’s

Commit-

Negotiating

are:

Conference

president,

president,

president,

president,
president,

O.

Local

Hawes,

H.

R. Jensen, Lo-

136;

cal 490; Ray Lasecki, president, Local
1248, and Buford Holt, president, Lo-

Local

889;

cal

Local

412;

Arthur
by
assisted
Fraser,
Department
Chrysler
UAW

Local

47;

Local 869;
Local 1200;

1226

The

committee

be

will

headed

by

Hughes,
assistant

director.

$100

additional

an

Chrysler

te elected

the

of

Members

of stock, 1f the
sharing”
“profit

purchase
Motors

effect

at

Chrysler.

Reuther predicted that next
UAW Constitutional Convention

year’s
would

we
ingredients
“three
the
provide
barthe
at
for success
have
must

gaining

tlations.

These,

ally

just

table”

he

membership

in

auto

industry

nego-

said,

are:

realistic,

mor-

demands;

support,

mobilization
and

resources to back up both
bers and thelr demands

ol

adequate

the

mem-

he _ predicted,
summer,
next
By
UAW’s strike fund will total about $60
million to $65 million to bolster the
at the bargaining
union's members

table,

MEMBERS
Doug

of the newly-elected

Fraser

Chrysler

(center),

Department,

1EB

Chrysler

Negotiating

member-at-large

and

oo

Committee

chat with

the

UAW's

St



director

of

September, 1963_-UAW SOLIDARITY—Page 3

Auto, Aerospace Profits Keep Going Up, Up. . .
But Jobs in Those Industries Keep Going Down
UTO

and

its

are

ment.

aerospace

booming

but

industry
not

prof-

employ-

Both industries are making a lot
more
money
than
last year. But
they're not creating more jobs.
On the contrary, while profits have
been rising sharply, employment of
production and skilled workers in the
two major industries has been dropping.

Yet

the

nation’s

economy

and

the

ever-growing number of people in the
work force need more jobs, not few-

er.

Figures recently disclosed
dustry and company profits

first six months
Major

car

inthe

this year show what's

happening.

been

on
for

manufacturing

raking in the profits
near-record levels.

firms

at

record

are

or

General Motors’ before-taxes profits for the first six months this year

approached

record.

two

billion

American

dollars,

Motors

a

made

as

much in its nine-month fiscal period
ending June 30 as it did in the 12months fiscal period the year before.
Ford’s

before

- taxes

profits

were

over a half-billion dollars, up almost
% over the same period of 1962. And

Chrysler's

profits before

taxes

for the

Same period were a whopping
million, a 533% increase.
On
a
industry
most a

$152

percentage
basis, aerospace
earnings
have gone up alarply as the auto industry.

HILE

the

auto

industry

a total of 750,000

production

employed

workers

in car

jobs not long ago, however,

the total now

stands at about 600,000.

Moreover, blue collar employment
in aerospace has dropped almost 10%
in the last 10 years. Aerospace plants
today
employ
an estimated
118,000

fewer

production

1953.

workers

than

Profits in both industries have

zooming

skyward

launched

US.

Keeps

from

Fort

its

National

gold

City

as

if

Knox,

in

been

they’d

been

where

the

reserves.

Bank

of

New

York

statistics show that profits of 27 auto
and parts industry companies zoomed

NLRB

Orders

upward

16%

for

the

first six months

ogically-improved

this year over last. Aerospace
and
railway
equipment
industry
profits
covered
by the bank’s report rose

almost
Both

as high at 15%.
were
far above

the

11.5%

increase averaged for 713 of the nation’s leading corporations, according

to

equipment.

If their

Thus, continued
economic
expansion
and
an
increasing
prosperity
depends not only on high profits but
on such other vital factors as reasonably priced products and rising employment.

Sales volume is only as good next year
as this, while productivity rises, fewer
workers will be employed.
Or to put it another way,
more

workers

will be laid off.

the figures in the bank’s report.
While these lush profits have been

moving
sharply upward,
unemployment still remains nationally at al-

most

profits

6%.

Despite

at

the

hovering around
almost 6 years.

the

same

that

high

corporate

time,

it’s

high

level

been

for

Additional millions of other workers

have

only

others

part - time

work

for

less

than

jobs.

bare

Many

sub-

sistence wages.
Together, such factors are a heavy
drag on the economy. In addition to
the economic and personal hardships

for

time

those

now

or

jobless,

for

extremely

working
low

part-

wages,

these factors also can result in heavier unemployment among thousands
upon thousands of workers who have
now.

jobs

a

move the economy toward full
employment,
the
nation
needs
every

week,

a

jobs

new

80,000

week

of the next 10 years, UAW President
Walter P. Reuther has emphasized.
To meet the need for a job for each

of the 1.2 million
persons
entering
the labor force for the first time each
year, 25,000 additional new jobs must
be created each week.

Another

created

55,000

to take

jobs

the

must

place

also

of the

be

jobs

which are lost-as the result of automation
and
other
technological
change and increased productivity.
The

total

of 80,000 needed

new

jobs

does not take into account the still
more jobs needed to reduce unemployment to a level where it will not
harm the economy.

Even though
the current year is
being looked upon by some econom-

ists

as

“good”

for

workers

who

had

jobs, unemployment can go still higher if 1964 is “only as good” as 1963.

The

have

auto

been

and

among

use of automation

aerospace
the

industries

leaders

in

the

and other technol-

While

profits go up and

up in auto and

aerospace

goes steadily down for production workers.

industries,

employment

Over $27,000 in Back Pay for 9 Workers

Fired in Organizing Drive

pes
a whopping reason why nine
employees of Research Designing
Service Inc. in Warren, Mich. have

been grinning this month. Thanks to
UAW, they received checks in a back
pay

award

The
tional

totalling

$27,624.67.

award was ordered
Labor
Relations

Winn

by the NaBoard
jin

Promoted;

Walsh Heads

583.24

$

the

UAW

president

for

PR

public

relations,

President Walter P. Reuther

announced.
Winn was

lations

and

succeeded

publications

as

public

director

has

re-

and

Solidarity editor by Joseph R. Walsh,
Jr., who was assistant director of the
department

Winn

for

has

the

been

past

six

associated

years.

with

the

UAW
since 1936. He is a native of
Dallas,
Texas
and
a
graduate
of
Southern
Methodist
University.
Before

WHOPPING

624.67

were

ren, Mich.,

National

held

CHECKS

received

UAW

Labor

Local

155’s

totalling $27,-

by

members

Relations

charges

nine

War-

after

Board

of

the

up-

unfair

labor
practices
against
Research
Designing Service of Warren. Above,

five of the men grin happily as they
show the amounts of their individual checks to union staffer Martin
Kruse
(seated, front center)
who
represented

case.

The

Page 4—UAW

the

UAW

employees,

in

the

whom

SOLIDARITY,

NLRB

the

company

also

was

ordered

state with full seniority, are

to rein-

(front)

Robert
Heatherly
and
Clarence
Cherry, and (rear) Lyle Locke, Walter Kowalski, and Roy Ligon. Others
receiving hefty
back
pay awards

and
reinstatement
were
Walter
Rekstis $3,517.14; Eugene Shockley,
$2,092.73, and William
Harris, $5,012.88.
An award
of $144.37
was

made

to

previously

statement,

September, 1963

Roman
had

Szawronski

turned

down

who

rein-

joining

the

UAW

staff

in

1936,

Winn worked for the Dallas Morning
News, the Dallas Journal and the New
York Post.
Walsh
was
born
in Youngstown,
Ohio

and

University

was

of

was

a combat

ant

director

graduated

Michigan

flier during

in

from

the

World

War

1949.

He

II and worked on newspapers in Ohio
and Colorado before becoming assistof

public

relations

for

the United Rubber Workers in 1950.
He joined the UAW as assistant director of the Radio and Television
Department
in 1954 and since 1957
has been assistant director of public

relations,

also told the
workers
with

Region
said.

The

government

firm
full

1 co-director

agency

to reinstate nine
seniority
rights,
George

A total of 11 workers

Merrelli

were

involved

in the order, part of an NLRB decision finding the company guilty of unfair labor practices. Charges against
the firm, which manufactures tools,
dies, fixtures and special machinery,

were brought

Frank Winn, UAW public relations
director and editor of Solidarity, has
been appointed special assistant to

Heat Here?

Washington.

by Local

155.

They followed company layoffs of
workers helping organize the union
at the plant, threats against active
union members,
and questioning of
workers
by
supervisors
regarding

union

membership.

Martin

Kruse,

sentative,

at

pay
ed

the

who

NLRB

award

nine

and

international

represented

hearing,

workers,

said

the

reinstatement
while

two

repre-

the

union

back

involy-

additional

workers were awarded only back pay
covering wage losses they suffered as

a result of the company’s action. The
two men had turned down reinstatement, he noted.
The back pay awards for each of
the nine workers ranged as high as

$5,917.46

for one

of the

employees

Forge Council
To Meet Oct. 10-12
The UAW
national
forge
council
will meet in Milwaukee, Wis. for a
three day session in October, Nelson
Jack Edwards, UAW Board Member-

at-Large,

announced.

Edwards, director of the UAW forge
department,
urged
all local unions

affiliated

with

meetings

to be held

full

complement

Milwaukee’s

the

of

council

to send

delegates

October

Wisconsin

Hotel.

to

10-12

a

the

at

Technicians

. . . Officeworkers

White

. . . Professionals

Collar

Worker

the white-collar worker is front and center on the
UAW

that

stage

won’t

these

come

days,

from.

searching

automated

Cou neil Formed

UAH

for answers

office

equipment.

More than 150 organized white collar workers
met in Port Huron, Mich., to form the Michigan
branch of what the UAW intends to be a unionwide white collar advisory council.
But

their

three-day

conference

went

far

esteems

determine

ulate

between

themselves

and

the

International

know,

and

of economics

white

who

should

interest

in

collar workers,

fast-rising

within the
This new

the

from

know,

and

themselves,

of

Douglas

that

the

ion’s Technical,
partment,

the

labor

Fraser,

Office

elections

’63

outstanding
who

and

of

more

NLRB

Professional

UAW

during

director

won

the

first

eight

Weber

deep

(TOP)

now

coming

to the surface

as more

He

De-

white

and

®

of

Ross,

Stores, looked

president

of

Federal

at automation,

“We
dinate

cause

and

bulge

country,

the

“Liberal

journalists

of

working

for whom
he worked,
Negroes and all men of
will

have

“They
that is

and

they

cause

for

be

major
sult

United

States

medicine,

and

. Sometimes,

drugs,

or

lines,

the

the

as

Dixon-Yates

Occasionally,

he

The

New

companies

he

even

Republic.

in

investigated

affair,

he

won

industry

crime,

earned

head-

votes.

“But often his efforts were visible only to
colleagues and to the lobbyists who opposed

“When

unsung

which

“There

but
of

fight,

would

marked
men

he

was
a

in the

‘quality

midst

in effect legalize price

are

lead

without

he

against

goods,

who

His

died

no

such

them

efforts

were

organized

legislative

the

labor,

defensive
country

visible

to

however,

a few
him

of such

maintenance’

actions

cannot
and

bill

fixing on trade-

monuments
the

an

men
in

to

in

Congress,

long

survive.”

and

the

the

women

only

im-

mediately available way possible, they have erected
a@ monument to him
The AFL-CIO Executive Council yoted to bestow

the
Murray-Green
Award
upon
Kefauver
posthumously “for his services to humanity” as “a firm

disciple
terests,

of democracy,

and

a

warm

a defender

and

of

of

a

that

abiding

Estes Kefauver, Tennessean and
ator and public servant—R,LP,

of consumer

friend

of

American,

us.

is not

fully

where

understood,

he

few

surveys

of

automated

offices

these

Introduction

additional
of

jobs are
automa-

points:

automated

effect on
result.

machinery

the

work

usually

force.”

In-

to one woman.

subor-

it

fallout

America

program

this

in

way:

to
a

@

ment

workers’

rather

than

“identification

Automation’s

with

with

unions”

easiest

is

victims

manage-

undergoing

are

those

“first-line office supervisors” whose decision-making can be done by the new computers.

growth

must

de-

absorb

the

society

Office

change.

beyond

Professor Weber said office workers who, historically, have been more pro-management than
pro-labor now find their hoped-for advancement
up through the ranks of management has developed huge gaps with automation’s easy displacement
of first-line supervisors.

which

Labor

some

of

Japan's

Federations

organizations

“The recent proposal by Walter P. Reuther,” said Productiv-

have

suggestion

made

ity,

by

UAW
President
Walter
P.
Reuther,
The Japan Labor Union Productivity

Planning

menting

Committee

tending,

according

with

some

and

Imple-

met

80 wage

to

create

Starting

joint

US-

former

in-

labor.’’

Sen-

of

assistant

the

to the

bulletin said.
Reuther made

into

“And

the

the

nation’s

questions

approached

the

more

wage

are

being

and

more

an international angle.”
the
two-day
conference,
said,

from

to

International

partment.
Victor

Affairs

G. Reuther,

“subjects

betterment

comparison

of labor
of

administra-

partment

will

as

on

now

UAW

ment,

the

Depart-

Eltra

and Mergenthaler Linotype
National Autolite Council

the

of

one

by-laws

Detroit,

ed

a

and

updated

and

UAW,

reyiew-

were

annual

the

held

officers

of

election

Co
was

80th
the
in August

At
1938.
in
session held

formed
Council
in

the

in

oldest

aré
officers
elected
Newly
Zimmerman
Charles
President
Mich.;

City,

Tobin,

liam

421,

Local

Morris

cal

922,

Graves,

gate

James
of

l.;

Sarnia,
from

delegate

and

Local

Otis
675,

Mc-

W.

Local

president

of

Secre

Trustees

Woodstock,

MacDonald,

456,

Ont.;

Sarnia,

Ind.

Unit

Office

Eltra

president

Vincennes,

Wil

Vive-President

tary-Treasurer

Mahon,

Bay

526,

Local

from

delegate

of

675,

are

Lo-

William

from

Like,

union

local

to

Prior

bein. June
completed
Corp
Autolite
Electric

merger
tween

t-

married

Local

dele-

N.

Mahwah,

J.)

since 1950 and seryed the local
as committeeman, plant chairman, COPE and safety committee chairman and as editor of
the

Secretary-Treasurer

Emil Mazey has announced
resulted from
The change

Plant,

Assembly

from

known

be

the

and has two children, has been
of Local 906 (Ford
a member

De-

Autolite

of

Greenposition

is

who

newspaper.

UAW

the

joining

staff in 1962 as citizenship-legislative
as a

New

cio.

representative, he served
merged
the
to
delegate

Jersey

State

the

on

present

its

“mod-

wage

system”
and
on “how
to raise
the average Japanese wage,” the

the secretary

tional

Federation

Organizations
in a telegram

the

his

proposal

general

to

of the Na-

of

Industrial

(Shin
Sanbetsu)
in which he said

AFL-CIO

executive

tee “unanimously
plea
from
the

commit-

approved”
a
International

of

“Reuther

Office.

Greenspan,

held

with

Free

Trade

Unions for support of an international wage research center in
Tokyo,

Depar

that
new

of

Confederation

director

Affairs

the

September 3 and will be working
Washington
UAW’s
the
in

De-

Autolite Dept. Gets
New Name: Eltra
National

and

ment, announced
span assumed his

tive assistant to the President of

UAW

UAW

International

director

were

problems.

probes

conditions

citi-

Debates

ernization

ranged

Japan

a

average Japanese wage
foreign counterparts.”

Japan wage research center is
apparently encouraging vigorous

Productivity

Productiv-

the

“to

from
At

recently

specialists at-

Greenspan,

pointed

said

when

forces

economic

zenship - legislative
representative in Region 9A, has been ap-

of

steel

normal

agreed

put

labor

Stan

“Few
of his colleagues
met
the challenge so
successfully.”
“There are probably no more than 30 Senators
who habitually place the public interest ahead of
local interests, Kefauyer was one of them...
“He opposed the AT&T in space, the drug houses
in

made

Greenspan Appointed to Statt
Of International Affairs Dept.

the
good

Senator,”

of

ity, the bulletin of
Productivity Center.

it often in the difficult days
Kefauver
ahead.”
Others among liberals were equally saddened.
“He was called, both by his own conscience and
by the requirements of the time in which he lived,
to be not merely the Senator from Tennessee but
a

forces

begun joint research on
their
nation’s wage problems, as a re-

the

reminded

employment

employment

Leaders

have suffered a loss
literally
irreparable,
will

doesn’t know

Wage Study as Proposed by Reuther

people

grief.

an

Japanese

made

said.

full

Bluestone

servant’

Nation

a

unemployed.

himself the scourge
of
the
monopolists, the price-fixers,
the consumer gougers in inThe

produce

conference

velop

With those words above, The
Nation
magazine
paid its final respects to Sen. Estes Kefauver, who
died last month
at the age
of 60 when an artery of his
heart ruptured.
“In a series of memorable

dustry,”

may

The

‘Now and then, the electorate
somehow manages to get itself
a Senator who is,
actually and in the fullest sense,

Kefauver

not let blind economic
human yalues .

the traditional
to absorb.”

hu-

Deen t hate

investigations,

must
basic

“Unless we take special measures, the lethal combination of knowledge explosition and population

man values in these terms:
“We are all bound to one another by the interrelated web of modern economic life.
We are all
affected profoundly by whether or not our democratic society workers
.
..

a public

needs

There’s a major shift in the sex composition
of automated offices. Surveys showed the ratio of
eight men to seven women changed to eight men

Department

employment

needs and stim-

@

automated machinery is moved into their offices.
“These same
people know very well the high
casualty rate that came with automated processes
Joseph

the

has a “disruptive
equities inevitably

more

out in the plant. White collar workers have
to think new thoughts about their future.”

un-

should
should

have been undertaken indicate five
away with for every job created by

ion.

un-

than in any full year since 1957.
“There’s a great deal of uncertainty among white
collar workers as to their future,” said Fraser. “It’s

just

those

of change

said

that
fone

from

months

are

planning that must be followed.
He repeated the UAW’s call for establishment of
a “technological clearing house, so as a nation we
know where we're headed.”
University of Chicago Economics Professor Arnold

there’s

the

who

Each company nurses its own automation plans,
denying
the
government
access
to information
which could help determine the course of national

organized

movement

to achieve

is leading

speed

said.

Union.”

know,

efforts

ae

‘professor

from

a series of national work

automation

muboth

white collar ranks.
interest is borne out only in part

report

collar

an

people

fact that the nation as a whole

They discussed thoroughly—and with experts—
the social and economic ramifications of a technological revolution that finds an automated computer made more important than a human being.
If you take it from a leading businessman who

should

person,

Irving Bluestone, administrative assistant to UAW
President Walter P. Reuther, said the growing human
crisis
of
automation-caused
unemployment
has an answer but much of it is obscured by the

beyond

by discussing
information,

individual

UAW

employed
for reasons beyond their control
not be even temporary casualties.
America

the mere establishment of a new avenue “through
which our union’s white collar members can meet

periodically, develop closer ties
tual problems and exchanging

the

by

AFL-

Council,

himself

originated

the plan when he visited Japan
in November 1962 at the invita-

tion

of

four

local

labor

bodies,”

Productivity said
“He proposed, at a labor relations
conference
held
by
the
American

unions

join

and

that

Center,

Productivity

Japan

Japanese

in setting

up

labor

a re-

search center here for exclusive
study of the wages in automobile, iron-steel, machinery and
electric industries.
“The

four

Japanese

labor

or-

ganizations, The General Council of Japan Free Trade Unions
(Sohyo), the Japan Confederation of Labor (Domei Kaigi), the
Federation of Independent
Unions
(Churitsu
Roren)
and
Shin Sanbetsu studied Reuther’s
“and

said,

Productivity

proposal,”

basically

agreed

on it.”

1962 Machinery, Vehicle Sales to Japan
Provided Nearly 21,000 Jobs in U. S.
Sales

of

and

machinery

vehicles to Japan in 1962 were
for nearly
responsible
directly
21,000 jobs for U, S, workers, according

leased

United
Council

to

in

figures

recently

Washington

States-Japan

by

re-

the

Trade

In all, the Council sald, these
1962 exports valued at $349 mil30,than
more
lion, provided

200 U.S,

indirect

jobs when

the amount of

employment,

such

as

transportation and related seryices is taken into account.

of

Sales

vehicles

in

59%

roughly

of Japan's

products.

Japanese

imports

will
vehicles
and
billion with the U.
the

present

amounting
On

jobs
with

this

to over
basis,

would be
a total of

involved,

mated

ratio

the

of

Is

over

im-

total

estimates,

Council

the

to

amounted

1962

ports of these

and

machinery

S.

U.

1970,

By

total

machinery

$1.7
exceed
S, share, if
maintained,

$1

billion

60,000

U,

S.

provided directly
100,000 jobs being

trade

in its report.

council

esti-

\


ATURALLY, at a picnic, a fellow is liable to get sepa-

rated from his friends.
Chuck Odell, director
partment,

and

Bud

UAW’S EMIL MAZEY and a good friend of all unionists,
John Swainson, get together informally before the former
Governor of Michigan talked to the retirees about what
the Democratic
Party would
like to do for the state’s

Senior

Citizens.

A FAMILIAR
(right),

FIGURE

Detroit

police

to UAW

retirees is George

commissioner

and

a

Edwards

UAW

mem-

ber himself, who recently was appointed a federal judge
by President Kennedy. That’s Region 1 Co-directors Ken
Morris and George Merrelli chatting with him while they

have

some

of that

good

fried

chicken.

Here he gets a helping hand
of UAW’s Retired Workers

Brooks,

from
De-

jz was a great day.

The September sky was clear and the

park

was

splashed

with

a

warming,

bright sun. But there was just a touch
of autumn in the air—enough to soften
the sun’s rays and make it a great day
for a picnic,
It was Wednesday, Sept. 11, 1963—
the day for the 12th annual UAW picnic
for retirees at Belle Isle, Detroit.

More than 15,000 retirees spent
a
happy day seeing old friends, reminiscing, enjoying a chicken lunch, playing
games or just relaxing.
UAW Secretary Treasurer Emil Mazey topped a list of guest speakers. He
told the picnickers the UAW will negotiate full
payment of retirees’ medical
insurance

by the

auto

companies

and

will continue to press for hospital care
legislation and other improvements in
Social Security.
The picknickers took time for other
serious business, too. <A petition signed
by almost all of the 15,000 asked for
Michigan state tax relief for senior citizens on homesteads, food and drug sales
and income.
“We, the senior citizens of Michigan,
700,000 strong and growing daily in
numbers, earnestly believe that we have
contributed greatly in our lifetime to
the economic and social growth of our

communities, state and nation...
said the petition that went to the governor and the state legislature.
It was a great day, a fine day, a day
to remember...
Retirees Picnic—1963.

oit News
e aaDeeatr
Thi
ean ee we
we ne

1963—-UAW SOLIDARITY—Page 7

Wy 9

idieintthtnn

he

oUt

August,

1963—Pages

8, | 8

Supreme Court Ruling
Slaps Down Management”
Abuse of Injunctions

i
|

f

UAW MEMBERS of Local 596 were
able to sign up for unemployment
benefits
in their
own
Pontiac,
Mich., local union office when the
Michigan Employment Security
Commission set up shop in area local
union
offices
during
model

changeover layoffs. Here, Local 596
president Jerry Kehoe (standing,
right) is an interested spectator as
MESC employees handle the compensation claims. About 1,790 initial claims for benefits were handled at the Local 596 hall alone.

Lansing —

No

burst of headlines greeted, or even denounced,

thit

unanimous Michigan Supreme Court decision of early September—bu
id—
ever since, an army of attorneys who act in labor-management case
jps:
has been pouring over each word.
Union attorneys, after months of waiting for the court’s ruling if 9)
UAW's long dispute with the Cross Company of Fraser, Mich{»i/
say they can look ahead to “a new day in Michigan labor-manageéey 4)
ment affairs, now that a most powerful weapon of the court has beeduiu

taken out of the hands of management.”
The decision, involving ‘ex parte’
injunctions,
should
shortes:
strikes and should aid union organization in a number of areass:
they said.
The court, looking long and hard at UAW’s insistence that ex parth' x:
injunctions are unjust, decided Michigan courts must not be so easil/i
used to ensnarl the labor movement whenever legal picket lines arts
established.
The language the court used was this:
“Tn labor cases, where picketing is sought thus to be enjoined o)
restricted summarily, nothing less than a clearly persuasive showinini.
of imminent and irreparable injury—beyond the power of the regui
larly constituted police authorities of the community to control—musi
be insisted upon by the chancellor (the court) to justify his exercis:
of the extraordinary power of injunction, prior to such hearing as
due process demands.”
Boiled

down,

a courtroom

it means

this:

management

can

no

longer

rush

int}

and, in five minutes and in the absence of the union, will

an injunction to paralyze a union's picket line.
The decision, written by Supreme Court Justice Theodore Sourisi
and concurred in by six members of the eight-man court, flowed fronk
the UAW’s six-year struggle with the automation machinery manus
facturing corporation.


:
=

FIRST CUSTOMER (left) at Metropolitan
Hospital’s
newly-opened
gift shop is waited on by volunteers
Mrs. Al Barbour and Mrs. Emil
Mazey

(right),

co-chairman

gift shop committee

of the

of

the

Detroit

sat

hospital’s Women’s Auxiliary. The
shop was made possible through
donations from a large number of
unions and individuals and several
companies. It is being operated for
the hospital’s benefit.

Effect
of the court ruling can be felt from now on whenever ant
union sets up pickets, whenever management seeks to undermine an‘
union in Michigan.
At least 100 such ex parte injunctions are issued every year bi
Michigan lower courts. The effect always is the same: a picket liny
is trimmed in size, sometimes down to one or two persons. It’s a‘
invitation—quite often accepted—to
struck
management
to
ruil
strikebreakers past the one or two helpless pickets.
The Supreme Court said no court should permit itself “to be imp
pressed to arms on one side of such battle without first determining
the meritorious claims of the other side” and without evidence “thas
police protection against violence and physically coercive conduc
threatening the public peace is unavailable or ineffectual.”
When Local 155 attorney Winston L..Livingston filed the union’:
argument against the reckless issuance of ex parte injunctions, hd
had left a trail of dust behind him in his search for precedent.
Looking for legal ammunition in ancient, dusty records, as far bac!s
as the 1880s, he still found no evidence that an appeal to the hig’s
court of Michigan had ever been carried out against an ex part}
injunction.
The ex parte injunction, so easily won in court by company lawy
yers, takes many months before the Supreme Court can get aroun
to judging an appeal against the injunction.
By then, whatever labor-management dispute was at issue in thi
injunction “hearing” usually has been settled. Additional law wa:
never pursued.
Justice Souris pointed out that Congress recognized the injustic)
of ex parte injunctions back in the early 1930’s when it passed thi
Norris-LaGuardia Act.
That Act prohibited federal courts from granting ex partt
injunctions “except in such cases upon sworn testimony that polic)
officials are unable or unwilling to furnish adequate protection.”
Barred from running to federal courts, company lawyers made thi
shorter trip to state courts.
Only a few states have moved to adopji’!
what is called “Little Norris-LaGuardia Acts.”
Michigan’s

supreme

court,

squarely on the scales of justice.

ON THE LINCOLN MEMORIAL STEPS, as marchers start to assemble
during the historic March on Washington, were Detroit Councilmen Wil-

liam Patrick

(left) and Mel

Ravitz (right).

in

effect,

has

now

put

labor

cases

A UAW

GAL,

little Nan-

cy Dykstra, who is 1963's
Miss Torchlight for the

$19,750,000

United

Foundation drive in the
Detroit area, is surround-

ed by four admirers, all
members of the UF board
of directors.
They
are
(right to left) Norman

Matthews,

ant

to

special

UAW

Walter
Charles

assist-

President

P. Reuther;
Youngloye, Un-

ited Steel Workers District 29 director; Robert
E.
Forbes,
Michigan
AFL-CIO
News circulation.

manager;

Macioce,

Detroit

Marion

Build-

ing Trades Council President. Five - Year - old
Nancy is the daughter of

Mr. and Mrs. James Dyk-

stra; her fath
is am
emer

NS|APPING CRITICS of President

“mennedy’s civil rights bill was Vice
ident Lyndon Johnson when he
ippeared unexpectedly in Detroit
© | a Regional Equal Employment
opportunity Conference at Wayne

e University. Here the Vice
sident (center) walks to the
ion accompanied
by (left to

right)

Hobart

Taylor

Jr., executive

director of the President's Commission on Equal Employment Opportunity; Wayne State law dean
Arthur

Neff;

State

Auditor

Gen-

eral Billie S. Farnum and Mrs. Mildred
Jeffrey,
Democratic
state
committeewoman
and _ director,

UAW

Community

Relations

Dept.

stand firmly on the side of freedom of choice,” Vice
President Lyndon Johnson said at the Regional Equal
imployment Opportunity Conference. “But perhaps I think
islightly different ways of what it means.

‘I

"To me, freedom of choice means
t a man has the right to comte
on an equal basis for those
for which he is qualified.

j*To

me,

uqi@ans

that

a

freedom
man

of

has

the

choice

right

leks

u.
Javior.
=r
me, the right of freedom
Echoice means that a man should
jB able to choose those places to
He wich he can afford and which
suit his circumstances.
agree

with

other

have

atte

ie freedom

the

to

right

Delegates

Pinpoint

Goals

LANSING—Contract goals were
on target for the next round of
negotiations when
approximately

30 delegates

from

five UAW

local

unions met here in Region
Forge Plant Re eae

1-C’s

Regional Director E.
Patterson said bargaining
eine
delegates considered as “absolutely
necessary” included:
Equalizing

all

wage

rates

hourly-rated

plants;

equalizing

negotiations

on

job

in

re-

lief time and other fringe benefits
in all plants; coordinating wage

in-

new

classifica-

tions
resulting
from
automated
equipment;
Increasing and equalizing “downtime” pay in all piece-work plants,
especially as an incentive for man-

retations of freedom of choice,
matter how sophisticated those
\iterpretations may be, that some
ifople

Region 1-C Forge Plant
, DISCUSSING, asking questions,
making
points
(left),
delegates
to the day-long session mapped
bargaining
targets they consider
urgent for the next round of forge
| plant negotiations.

feat at those public establishuients which he is entitled to pasonize because of his good be-

cannot

ber of UAW Local 174
and a tool and die maker
at the Ternstedt Engineering Shop in Warren.
The Torch drive is aimed
at raising
operating
funds for 195 agencies.

restrict

of choice for others.”

to

agement

»

eliminate

greater

and

idle time;

unnecessary

emphasis

at

the bargaining table on safety conditions and the need to keep ma-

chinery
tion.

Participating

ij
i)

fe

Additional
Michigan News
on Next Page

Drop

Forge,
Melling

599,

and

WERE

up-to-date

day-long
Local

504, Jackson (LeFere Forge and
Machine Co.); Local 652, Lansing
eral

/ NEWED

the

Forge);

Drop

(Pittsburg

Lansing

FRIENDSHIPS

in

conference at Local 652 here were
delegates from Local 62, Jackson

(Oldsmobile

U)LD

condi-

in proper operating

Forge);

(Atlas

Drop

Forge,

Local

Forge,

Lansing

724,

Fed-

Drop

and
Forge,
Drop
Lindell
Local
and
Forge),
Drop

Flint

(Buick

Forge).

RE-

informa-

sion gathered when Bay City UAW
1% ives held their annual picnic at
canteen.
Fairgrounds
he area’s

» About 175 of the union’s old-timers

Forge Plant Conference at Lansing.

a

IN
A
HEADS-TOGETHER
SESSION, Region 1-C Director E, 5S.
Patterson (right) and local union
delegates to the region’s recent

ee

viftre joined by 21 guests from
Miginaw for the outing. The up-toate material was discussed for the
j Bhior citizens by Region 1-D di‘tor Kenneth W. Robinson (standMg, left), principal speaker at the
‘Went.

FLINT—It

was

all

fun,

festivity

and food for approximately 12,000
adults and
youngsters attending
their unions’ first Labor Day Picnic
in many years in this nationallyknown auto manufacturing center.

The family outing was described
by Region 1-C Director E. S, Patterson as a “tremendous success as
a result of the real cooperation to
make it so by all the local unions,
and the hard work by all their of-

ficers,”’
The

picnic,

sponsored

by

UAW

and the Greater Flint AFL-CIO
Council, featured hot dogs and
soda pop, pony rides and amusement rides, games, swimming, contests and dancing,
Reported

Patterson,

were no speeches.”

.

THAT

S

WSS

hot dog tasted good to Ger-

ald Sanchez.

WES

DARLENE

and

Chick

the camera

enjoyed

:

a

at the same

“There

THAT’S
a mouthful
of
candy for Mark Hudson.

cotton

Fun
Flint,

coke

Michigan—

time.

e
LABOR DAY OUTING games weren't just for
_ the kids. This looks like a football team line
_limbering up, but it really was a contest for
grownups at the Flint picnic sponsored at Sherwood Forest by the UAW and the greater Flint
AFL-CIO Council. The kids enjoyed their games,
too—and lots of food, candy and soda pop.

—Photos by Russ Scott;
courtesy of Flint Journal

“WHY are they waiting so long to
start this ride?”

TOO TIRED
happy to go

to stay
home.

awake;

too

“WHO ever heard of
with your shoes on?”

swimming

10

RETIREES

COR

VER
i

Those Hep UAW Retirees: A
Full-Length Portrait of One
Let’s draw up
UAW
when

a word picture of a retired

interest.

You'll write

down

that

formed

on

economic

he’s well
social

hep,

Danneisenesieinateimeisnmemmnes
cast

and

feet
— or

talk

po-

his

anywhere

else

—and ready, willing and
able to take the lead in

any

group

describing

Hicks

of

He’s working

Pompano

Council

He

World

went

to work

War I, as a line

13

of Sen-

ior Citizens, president
of the Broward County (Florida) Council,
and retired from Studebaker
Local 5 in
South Bend, Ind.
Brother Hicks was
written up several
LOREN HICKS
months ago in a local
newspaper, which described him as a “sprightly
senior citizen up to his galluses in controversy.” He has been the moving spirit behind
much of the activity and accomplishments of
the senior citizens in his county and state.

Medicare

Mich.

|

ac

1963—Page

11

retiree writes in to ex-

by representatives of the
Retired Workers Dept., in-

its director, Charles

visit to Solidarity House,

help a lot of people, Hicks

believes. It would release a lot of money to the
economy, too, he says.
_ If it wasn’t for the fear of a ghastly hospital bill, some of us old folks would spend our
money. If we had Medicare, the first thing I
might do is buy a new car, or a refrigerator.
But you never know when you're going to be
hit by a big hospital expense.”
Hicks spends at least $30 a month for health
services for his wife and himself. He says he’s
lucky he can take care of that—a major expense would ruin him.
«

City,

cluding

hard for the medicare bill be-

would

Bay

listened to talks
UAW’s Older and

cause he thinks it’s needed. “I’ll be 73 next January, and maybe this bill won’t come into effect while I’m still living,” he remarks. “But
that’s all right with me—at least some people
will get the benefit of it.”

Loren

Beach,
Fla.,
currently
treasurer of the Florida

State

during

it was.”

activity.

Write that down about
a
UAW
retiree
and

you're

as a steward.

cons
ideration
ES

press thanks to Local 362 of that city for sponsoring a trip to Detroit for retired members
last month,
Sarah Stark, 1000 Sixteenth St., wrote that
Ed Maloney’s entertainment was “wonderful,”
the speeches
“nice” and the Detroit Tigers
game
they
saw
was
“good.”
The
retirees

“We had a very democratic union,”
says
Hicks of Local 5. “One time we met at the
football field at Notre Dame. The company was
in poor condition, so we voted to take a cut in
pay—to help out. That was the kind of union

to

on

A

setter, and retired with a heart condition
years ago, on a UAW-negotiated pension.

and

able

active

for Studebaker

probably

argumentative,

think

in-

problems,

litically

he was

your

September,

He learned a lot about leading people and
promoting ideas as a member of Local 5, where

member who was active in the union
he was in the shop and still keeps up his

for

RL

Odell, during their

Mrs.

Stark

reported,

A final word from Earl Nielsen, a UAW
retiree from ‘Pontiac, Mich., on the outcome
of a furnace swindle he reported to us earlier
this year.
The Pontiac city inspector forced the furnace
company to fix the furnace “so we don’t smell
gas anymore, thanks to him,” Brother Nielsen
said. He added that the owner of the company
finally

delay,

sent

a check

in

‘but

for

after

$100,

so we are

to pay anymore,

refused

a long

out $75.”
“We don’t mind losing a little money here
“It’s the dirty way of
or there,” he wrote.
having it slipped over on us that hurts.”

WALKING TOGETHER
o>
¥

«

By Rev, Ciair M Cook, Th 0.
efigion
nat Labor
Comet
ot heres

a

Des

Private

Job

all may eat.
Ministry
The Migrant
Council of Churches brings

Agencies

Child

Undersecretary of Labor John F. Henning
sounded the warning following a recent study
by the Bureau of Labor
Standards.
That
study

have an order from an employer before sending an applicant out for a job. In those states,

A

0

‘E

ni

p

ye

agencies

shows how few legal restructions there are to

workers

merciless

e

protect

ener’

the

jobless

gouging

from

by

private employment agencies.
Said the Undersecretary of Labor:

Feature

“Tt is time that Feder-

al and State Governments reviewed the all too
common abuses of the private agencies. For
example,

I find it shocking

no law at all
agencies.”

Those

North

and

to

that six states have

regulate

states

Dakota,

Vermont.

are

New

private

Alabama,

Mexico,

Henning

went

that he is also shocked at these
the laws of many other states:

21

states

e

30

premises

Carolina

on

to

loopholes

fail to specify

employment

the

18

so-called

in

agency

shall

states

do not

registration

fees.

bar or even
These

are

of

occupy.

pool

regulate

fees

col-

lected from the jobless before any service is performed, A lot of people have paid registration
fees and

e

2]

mum

never

heard

slates
fee an

applicant

ageney

in a

ing

hazardous

inal code,
99
e

job.

from

fail
can

to

Cases

the agency

regulate
charge

have

the

again,

max

23

for placing

been

an

reported

the

:

acts,

in

sending

labor

to

employment
laws,

statutes

of work,

New
an

are out

of other

applicants

mini-

govern-

or the crim-

fail to regulate agencies so
strikebreakers. A good law,

one

employees

Such

what-

;

recruit

from

of child

conditions

states

can’t

as

laws.

overtime

:

prohibition

referring

send

states

the worker

Jersey,

prohibits

applicant

on

require

strike.
that

of the dispute.

to any

Laws

an

firm

in a

the agency

have no law prohibiting fee19 states
e
splitting between agencies and employers, a vicious racket. Here’s how it works:
In collusion with an employer, an agency
sends a worker to the firm, The employer and
the agency operator split the fee. After a few
days

the

were

the

another

worker

fee

split.

fired,

another

hired,

victims

of this

racket.

is

Unorganized

particular

cleaning

and

women

The survey likewise revealed that laws in a
few states measure up to the Bureau of Standard’s model statute, As the study shows, seven

states meet
California,

New

York

ordinances,

all eight tests. These are
New
Minnesota,
Illinois,

and

too,

Pennsylvania.
but

these

go

Some
no

Alaska,
Jersey,

cities have

farther

than

the city line
In addition to the six states that have no
law whatsoever, seven others show up poorly.

I-

and

of

gets the

its fee.

no

agency

in violation

ads and

If the worker

have

violate

wage

number

say

kind

They've been known to operate in taverns,
rooms and rooming houses,

e

mum

be

where

require no evidence of good

states
an

could

firms.

can collect

an

which

agency

character from those who set up a private employment agency. In those, any confidence man
can enter the field no matter what his criminal

record,


jobs

the newspaper

states

against

such

Mississippi,

South

ever

percentages

do not require an agency to

watch

to these

35

they

employment

can

job, the agency

inform

Undersecretary

e

states

They

shire,

and

are

Rhode

Idaho,

Island,

Missouri,

Tennessee,

New

Hamp-

Washington,

Their laws have few teeth,
t.
—From an ‘Hye Opener’ Broadcas

Wyoming,

the National
staff workers

centers,

care

vocational

experiments,

summer schools—two thirds of migrant children are over age for their grade, often as much

where agencies collected large
employees’ pay for months.
ae

21

of
500

and thousands of volunteers into migrant worker areas in 35 states, serving 200,000 migrants.

N many states, the laws regulating private
employment agencies are as full of holes asa
piece of swiss cheese,

e

you can find, ina

majority of the states of this sprawling nation,
migrant farm workers under the mid-season
sun pouring out their toil and sweat that we

Don’t Be Gouged By

If You’re
Looking
For Work:

is the season when

as three or four years—recreational programs,
and other social services are provided to help
ease the migrant family’s lot.

Other organizations have been formed to
speak up for these voiceless “forgotten people”,
whose ranks are heavily loaded with Negroes
and Spanish-speaking Americans. The Bishops’
Committee for Migrant Workers, the National
Rural Life Conference, and the Bishops’ Committee for the Spanish Speaking are led by
devoted Catholics.
Other groups working for migrants include
the National Sharecroppers’ Fund, the National
Advisory Committee on Farm Labor, the National Consumers’ League, the National Council
on Agricultural Life and Labor, area groups
such as the Pennsylvania Citizens’ Committee
on Migrant Workers and the Washington Citizens for Migrant Affairs.
The labor movement has poured scores of
into the Agricultural
of dollars
thousands
in

Committee

Organizing

Workers’

California,

of
“Harvest
CBS
notable
Murrow’s
Ed
Shame” and numerous magazine articles have
helped awaken the nation in recent years. Yet
the state of the migrant continues to be that

described by Thomas Carlyle
Worker in 1843:
“Tt is not to die or even die
Many
makes a man wretched.
But it is to live miserably and

in

Modern

The

of hunger that
men have died.
know not why,

to work now and gain nothing, to be heartworn, weary, yet isolated and unrelated,”

Living

is indeed

miserably

the fate of our 2

The annual income of an
million migrants.
adult migrant worker is less than $1,000; in
1961 he found work for an average of only 134
days in the year. A third of all U.S, counties
have 100 or more domestic migrants at one
time

or

every

another

5,000 or more

at season’s

“They have
Williams,
A.

lost
Jr.,

states

Senate

“Not

they

stop

in.

do

peak

and

there

in 28 of

are

the AT

out,’ says Senator Harrison
the
of
chairman
devoted

Subcommittee

only

year,

they

on

lack

Migratory

what

Labor,

other

citizens

call the necessities of life; they have been shut
social reform
great
every
out of practically
that other Americans take for granted,’

Retraining

Second

of Two

the

Unemployed

Articles

A federal

program

to retrain

workers

thrown

out

of

their jobs by automation was adyocated by the UAW at its
1961 Convention. Strongly supported by the Kennedy Administration, the Manpower Development and Training Act
(MDTA) was enacted by Congress last year. The program
now is in full swing. Read how some UAW workers are finding new hope and new skills through retraining.

N Lansing, Mich., MDTA classes
are training young men off the

farms as well as older men with
families whose jobs have disappeared because of automation or
Equipped with
shifting markets.
new skills, they have little trouble

finding jobs in a community where
unemployment is not as serious as
it is elsewhere.

Duane Rogers of Sunfield, Mich.,
father of two, used to work at a
feed and grain elevator for $1.15

an

hour.

He

lost

even

that

when

he was laid off. The MDTA center
at the Lansing Community College
trained him as a milling machine
operator,
and
today
Rogers
is
working at the John Bean Co. and
making $2.71 an hour, thanks to
the contract Amalgamated Local
724, UAW, has at the plant.
Like so many other young peo-

“_

ple today, Fred Kiefer, who is 22,
had never had a steady job or
learned a skill until he attended
the government
training center.
Now he works at the
Lundberg
Serew Products Co. at the hiringin rate of $2.39. He operates a
threader, a mill and a drill press
and belongs to UAW
-Local 724.
Kiefer is luckier than most young

men in America today. Nationally,
unemployment
among
youths

stands at a shocking 16% . . . but
MDTA training may help reduce
that figure.

UAW Internati
onal er Repres
entaEE
Gre
the Region
IC staff
and Elton
Tubbs,
dent of the Lansing ART-CIQ

Council and a member of GM Local 652, UAW, serve on the federal government’s local Manpower
Advisory Committee, which helps
to get training centers going. They
report that of the first 20 workers
trained at the Lansing center in
production machine operation, 17
were placed in jobs immediately,
two entered apprenticeship train(Continued on the Next Page)

DUANE ROGERS OF LOCAL ~ 724(second from left) has been retrained to work this milling ma-

rTat the John
chine
Bean Co, plant
in Lansing, Mich. Here he talks to
Local 724 President Burleigh Well.

DISCUSSING the next training program for the
Lansing, Mich. area are (I. to r.) Phil Gannon, dean
of Lansing
Community
College;
Fred Hanses, MESC; UAW Region 1C staffer

Frank

903

mon (left), stevard Robert Cappiello (center)
and
foreman
Bob
Grainger (right),

Corser;

Elton

Tubbs,

Lansing

AFL-CIO

Council president and a member of UAW Local
652, and Tom McClure of the college faculty
(Photo by Hal Bell, Lansing).

i

“From the auto plants of Detroit, from the obsolete and deserted packing plants of Chicago, from the Pennsylvania towns
destroyed by the coming of the diesel locomotive, from the misery-packed coal mining towns of West Virginia, there has
marched in the past ten years an army of the disinherited—men

HELEN HASTERLIS
of
Saddle Brook,
Ns
a
aaa
FromSohniUnvaider:
a supervisor
Bendix

plant in Te-

tebors, NIE

MDTA

Page 12—UAW

SOLIDARITY, September,

1963

at the

class

in

sh
utar
~us
wi
seat

and women who have not only lost their jobs, but who have
found that the skills they relied on to find another job no longer

have a market, or that
to pass them through
now without a skill.
jobs, but retraining to

Sts
ON

the brawn and muscle which once served
the hiring gate have little market value
They are the workers who need not only
make them ready to look for jobs.”

!
}

an

:

at the

Bergen County Vocational
High
School, Hackensack,
N.J. (Photo by Robert C.
Cosgrove,
UAW Local 153.)

|

}

Wsur
sun
txo

!

ral

.

“Nobody

training

Sellick,

Local

259, is busy chipping. Facing layoff, he was retrained under MDTA
and...

our
Washington
hard on Capitol
passed.

N.Y.

nedy
him

are

ing and only one dropped out of
the program . . . an enviable record and one which is being repeated at MDTA centers all across the
nation.
Not all the Lansing trainees are
young people, of course, There are
many like Napoleon Keitt, a 42-

former

member

the

this

office
Hill to

Congress

second

many

members

na-



worked
get this

for

chance,

more

like

giving

but

him

there

who

could

to do for their unemployed
what

locals

like

153,

possible

by

632,

259 and 724 have done.
“Just as we rebuild our cities
through urban renewal, so are we
rebuilding the lives of the unemployed through a kind of ‘human

has

renewal,’

made

MDTA.”

the



Tuma pointed out that so far,
more
than
60,000
unemployed
workers have been approved for
retraining. Of these, 26,000 had

of

UAW Local 650, and Jack Waters,
father of six and a former member of UAW Local 602 who worked at General Motors’ Fisher Body
division and as a salesman, clerk
and truck driver.

OW much planning goes into
an
of
establishment
the
MDTA training center?
“A great deal,” says Sam Meyers, president of Amalgamated Local 259, UAW, whose Condec unit
in Schenectady has so successfully
members.
its laid-off
retrained
“We're trying to get training programs established for our members laid off from our many units
We started
in New York City.
to get
early this year, hoping
something going by this fall.
“Tt takes a lot of time, a lot of
good will and, above all, a lot of
patience. There are so many difThere’s
ferent agencies involved.
the U.S. Labor Department and
There's the
its various bureaus.
U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare. There are the
state agencies, such as the New
York State Labor Department and
There
the Employment Service.
are the boards of education, the
school administrators and the voAnd
cational training people.
there’s labor and management.
“They all have to pull together
and coordinate their activities to
get a program going,” says Meyers.
“Any program as big as this one
is going to have its bottlenecks,”
says International Representative
Joseph Tuma who, from his office

and

country

work. He is now learning to be a
machine operator.
So is Delbert Price, father of
a

to the

use this same opportunity. Here's a
chance for UAW locals across the

held a variety of jobs—he’s been a
fireman and a clerk, among other
things—but could not find steady

and

re-

“Trainees
like Lloyd Boudreau
are very grateful to President Ken-

(Continued from previous page)

four

answer

this

to this demand and the people in

NOW — he is a sk illed welder in
the Condec plant in Schenectady,

year-old father of three who

is THE

that

tion’s unemployment problem. But
it is AN answer to one phase of
the problem and it provides a hope
and a future to thousands of unemployed workers who had just
about given up any
thought
of
ever being able to earn a steady
living again.
“Our union has been fighting
for years for a national retraining
program.
At every UAW convention, our delegates called attention

nem

BEFORE—Richard

contends

actually

begun

training

training.

Seven

out

and

9,000

had

classes

completed

of

every

their

ten

[Mil anpower

No Longer Wasted

[D)EvELoP

U.S. SECRETARY of Labor W. WilPresident
UAW
and
lard Wirtz

MENT

meeting in Detroit, represent the
two forces which worked together
reality — the
to make MDTA a
Kennedy Administration and the
labor movement.

of our Human Resources

RAINING

of those retrained have already
been placed in new jobs.
According to the federal govern-

the Jobless for New Skills

Aler

at a

here

seen

Reuther,

P.

Walter

be

will

more

100,000

ment,

in

training by next year. But that’s
still not enough, says UAW Presiwho
Reuther,
P.
Walter
dent
points out that in Sweden, 1% of

of Statesmanship

total

the

every year.

per cent

One

to

comes

force

retrained

is

force

labor

work

U.S.

of the

700,000,

or

seven

and

Presi-

times as many as the Labor Department says will be in training
next year. To put it another way,
even if the projection for next
year holds true, only about 3% of
the nation’s unemployed will be in

in Solidarity House in Detroit, pro-

vides the liaison between the union
and its locals and the various govmanageand
agencies
ernment
ments involved in the MDTA program, “‘but it’s all well worth the
effort.

training by then.
It’s just

a beginning,

dent Kennedy has asked Congress
of another
for an appropriation
all government
$836 million for
training programs through 1968.
“We in the trade union move-

says

ment,”

“are

Reuther,

hearted in our support
principle behind MDTA,

whole-

for the
and, in

spite of our criticism of some
tails of its administration, we
lieve that it has made a start
ward great accomplishments In
at

criticisms are aimed

“Qur

both

difficulties.

of enormous

face

Act

the

solely

improving

and

strengthening

debetothe

its admin-

itself and

diistration, and any amendments
rected to that end will have our

support.”

vigorous
the

elimination

funds”

training program possible — this
one at the Michigan College of
Mining and Technology at Houghton, Mich, Left to right: Albert
Gazvoda, MESC; J. R. Van Pelt,
president of Michigan Tech, and

Ralph Noble, director of extension
services for Mich, Tech.

training center in Marquette,

instructor John
University area

provision

the

of

of

not

the

law,

provided

states have

ment
basic

literacy
of functional
work skills, which many

2)

training

for

1)

“matching

most

funds;

Mbt
ae
welding
om
fr
e
ic
dy
a
s
get
h,,
Mic
ee,
aun
ART KING of Neg
hern Michigan
rt
No
the
at
ss
cla
TA
MD
an
in
)
ght
(ri
Teigen

include

amendments

“Such

the

since

suc h

develop-

and
un-

employed need to make use of fur3)
ther occupational training, and
liberalization of payment of training allowances to youths,

‘Now Is the Time
To Make Real

oy be

em

past

the time for the

affirmatively

and

§

ties of every

Ameri-

adequately
to secure, guarantee and
make
effective
the
constitutional libercan

ocrac

long

Congress
of the
United States to act

the Promises
O

IS

without

regard

to

race,

creed

or

x

color...
“All Americans of good will . . . of
every race, creed, color and political
persuasion—must join together in the
spirit of human brotherhood and find
answers to this great moral problem
in the light of reason through rational and responsible action.”
—wWalter P, Reuther

9

Xe
if
or
ny
m
“i

Ne

THE spotlight of American ideals and morality swung from the historic March on
Washington to Congress this month.
In the aftermath of U.S. history's largest
civil rights demonstration, directed by A.
Philip Randolph, president of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, important Congressional committees were considering the
crucial civil rights bill proposed by President
Kennedy.
In the Senate, the Commerce Committee
put its stamp of approval on a public accommodations section tied to the Constituion’s Interstate Commerce Clause.
In the House, a Judiciary subcommittee
okayed two sections of a civil rights measure.

*

»

BOTH the dramatic March, which brought
more than 210,000 Americans to Washington in support of civil rights, and the demands reaching Congress from all sections of
the U.S. for passage of the Kennedy-proposed
measure had strong religious support.
Numerous in the massive throng of marhers, for instance, were ministers of various
Protestant churches from all sections of the
nation and members of their congregations,
Catholic priests and lay people, and Jewish
rabbis and members of their synagogues.
Among the leaders of the March itself were
high Catholic, Protestant and Jewish churchmen. Here are excerpts from the speeches at
the Lincoln Memorial of some of the religious
leaders of the Washington March:

‘Now

‘A

is

i

special

the

blessing...’
3

time...”
E Reverend Martin Luther King
Jr.,
president
of
the
Southern
Christian Leadership Conference:

“We

spot

to

have

remind

come

to

America

this

hallowed

of

the

fierce

urgency of now. This is no time to
engage in the luxury of cooling off or
to take
the
tranquilizing
drug
of
gradualism. Now is the time to make

real

Now

and

the

promises

is the time to rise

desolate

valley

of

democracy.

from

the dark

of segregation

to

the sunlit path of racial justice. Now
is the time to open the doors of opPortunity to all of
God’s
children.

Now is the time to lift our nation
from the quicksands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood.

“It would be fatal for the nation to
overlook the urgency of the moment
and to underestimate the determination of the Negro.
This sweltering
summer of the Negro’s legitimate discontent will not pass until there is
an invigorating autumn
of freedom
and

equality.

1963

is not

an

end

but

a beginning.
Those who hope that
the Negro needed to blow off steam
and w
ot be content will have a
Tude a
ing if the nation returns
to

‘We

business

as

usual. ,

.”

HE

Most

come

problem

in

is

faith...’
Reverend

O’Boyle, Roman
op of Washington:

“We

aliens.

Patrick

A.

Catholic Archbish-

ask a special blessing for those

men and women who have been leaders in the struggle for justice and
harmony among races. As Moses of
old, they have gone before their people to a land of promise.
Let that
promise quickly become a reality, so
that the ideals of freedom .. . will

prevail in our land.”

aie

Eugene

Carson

Blake,

executive head of the United Presbyterian Church in the U:S. and vice
chairman of the Commission on Religion and Race of the National Coun-

cil of Churches:
“We

made

and

come

us

for

in

and

our

faith

gave

His

salvation

the fears and hatred

prevented

racial

love

the

justice

revealed

reconciles into
of every color,

respond
Him.”

in

.

silence...’

Reverend

that

Son

God

will

in

faith

We

Jesus

true
race

us

overrule

that so far have

establishment

.

for

who

come

Christ,

of

in

community
and nation

and

full

that

which

obedience

men
who

to

Res
the
“The

ica

silent

;G

Joachim
American

shameful

3

most

must

not

onlookers.

q

(pi

gy

Prinz, president of
Jewish Congress:

urgent,

problem

:

disgraceful

and

is silence . . . Amer-

become
It

a

must

nation
speak

of

up

and act, from the President on down,
not for the sake of the image, the
dream, the idea, the aspiration, but
for the sake of America itself. The
Pledge of Allegiance must become an
unshakable reality in a morally re-

united

and

renewed

America.”

i

eae

ese

eS

Folks
Back
Home
Want the
Test-Ban
Treaty
urge

treaty

Williams

Harrison

Sen.

most

(D.,N.J.)

peace.”

AIL on the nuclear test ban

treaty

poured into Washington, according to a UAW check with key senate
offices, as support for an end to
atmospheric

testing

grew

on

the

of a Senate vote.
Many of the letters followed

eve

UAW’s

appeal in the August issue of Solidarity for members to write to their
Senators and Congressmen in support

of the

Kennedy

President

by

described

treaty,

as a “step toward

peace.”

A mother whose child died of cancer in an upstate New York commu-

nity was typical of the writers of letters many Senators
got asking
for
support of the treaty:
“We know the suffering our child
and our family has experienced, and

local wrote:

The president of a UAW

treaty
world

“The limited nuclear test ban
is a considerable step toward
peace.”

groups

Right-wing

Senate

Senators

where

and

mail,

with

most

although

any-

running

folders

those

Local

UAW

from

a “step

as

Hartke

Vance

Sen.

rate

gauge

over

mail

ate

of public

staffer

told

opinion,”

the

UAW,

“But

when

of

weeks
3,000 letters during the last
before the Senate vote, and his mail

will provide helpful information and
added insight into the problems.”

McNamara,

that

reported

Michigan,

Democrat
got

he

ran 2 to 1 in support of the treaty.
got
(D., Tenn.)
Sen. Albert Gore

which

treaty

the

to

favorable

mail

said, “The treaty gives added light to
that flickering candle of hope we call

peace.”

of
Democrat
Sen. Vance Hartke,
Indiana, reported the most signatures
he got supporting the treaty came on
local
a petition circulated by UAW
662 in Anderson, Indiana. The petition contained 1,392 names in favor
of treaty ratification.

A”

Senators in states with
by the
checked
members

hard

working

states

“Mail

to

is

1,392

by

the

close

never

a

Keating,

a

sians.”
This

out

often

who

important

issue.

comments

typical

the

of

reaching Senator Hartke said:
Logansport, Indiana — “Everyone I
have talked to in this town, without
exception, is in favor of this treaty

same

But

completely

accu-

ten

write

afraid

am

I

I urge

...

none

you

will

them

of

to the voice of the people.”

generations.”

ture

and

world

the

of

population

ent

to the

hazard

health

the

change

lis-

to

strongly

repre-

it

but

“It is my

Indiana
Evansville,
earnest desire that it—the treaty—be
overapproved by the Senate by
whelming majority. This will accomplish something which has been the
aim of our government for some years
and it at least is one step toward
sanity in our international relations.”
Garrett, Indiana — “The eliminawill greatly
fallout
tion of nuclear

to conend
that “An
emphasized
taminating the air with radioactivity
the
poisons the earth’ was
which
most

treaty

sents an area in which the two powers can agree and perhaps work to
build a basis of mutual trust in the
future.”

many

by

take

“The



itself

in

step

small

a

not

may

“It

that first step...”
Richmond, Indiana
is

...”

but I feel we should

much

mean

fu-

a peaceful



Indiana

Hayden,

and

children

life expectancy

long

and

ture

Republican

supporters

treaty

the

of

pointed

also was

to have

grandchildren

letter

can’t trust the Rus-

that “You

theme

these

gap.

Kenneth

Often

our

want

do,

you

know

we

as

We,

children.

other

have

expect

and

son

nine-month-old

to

of New York, got the most mail—a
total of over 13,000 letters, of which
4,600 were opposed to the treaty.
Many of the letters repeated the

which

in

carefully.

Some

UAW
UAW

was overwhelmingly in support of the
right-wingers
but
treaty,
ban
test
were

very

Sen.

mail

showed

office

Washington

petition

a

Indiana — “We have a

OCHESTER,

a Sen-

the nation is faced with a matter of
life and death, Senators study their

Pat

signed

Ind.,

Anderson,

662,

was

persons.

ing the treaty, the right-wing mail
the
during
upswing
a sharp
took
Senate hearings on the treaty.

Sen.

received

Ind.)

(D.,

which

treaty

of the

fayor

in

of mail

flood

the

In

for the

to vote

sign-

1 for

1 to 2 to

5 to

from

the

bombarded

mail

reported

go

to

families

we do not want other
through this, too.”

in

described

Kennedy

President

which

toward

letters—and

letters,

Letters,

pres=-

fu-

3

The Skilled Trades Man Reports
the

in

tradesmen

skilled

UAW

United States and Canada are being
Internacalled to the 10th Annual
Conference
Trades
Skilled
tional
which will convene at 10:00 a.m. Jan.
23,

1964,

25,

and

24

be

The Call should
October 15.

meetings

with

to be called, along

expected
union

unions

in local

or area

regional

Many

Chicago,

at

of

meetings

Ill.

by

are

local

tradesmen,

skilled

to prepare resolutions and ideas for
the coming conference.
The period since our last Interna~
tional Skilled Trades Conference has
in_employwith Presi-

upsurge
seen a dynamic
ment opportunities and,

dent Reuther as director, the Skilled
Trades Department has revitalized its
and

program

services.

For example, the number of ReTrades
Skilled
gional and/or Area
throughout
increased
has
meetings
the United States and Canada. More~been a marked inover, there has
crease
grams

in
in

signing of apprentice
large as well as small

porations and
In addition,

partment

Aerospace

trades

shops
the Skilled

has been

working

Department

problems,

Trades

on

particularly

with

procor-

De~-

the

skilled

appren-

The Department considers
ticeships,
it important that bona fide appren-

ticeships

growing

be

instituted

industry,

in

this

Journeymen Cards also are on
increase, with a program to clear
cards in six to eight weeks,

fastthe
the

Problems

aerospace

the

at

detail

in

in

of skilled tradesmen
industry

meeting

a

were
of

discussed

Vice

UAW

President Leonard Woodcock, director
of the union’s Aerospace Department,
and

Skilled

Stevenson,

William

Department

Trade

Subsequently,
Skilled
UAW’s

Aerospace

and

Douglas

the

assistant

director.

representat ives of
Department
Trades

Department

Aircraft

Co.

with

met

to

discuss

apprenticeships

die,

and

tool

to

millwrights,

It
repair and electricians:
machine
g
did indicate an interest in developin
apprenticetechnician
an electronic

ship.

company

it “would
it

could

by

presented

was

curriculum

A

UAW.

to

have

negotiate

Management

study

this’

intelligently

the

to

said

before
Since

led,
a subsequent meeting was cancel
glas
we have not heard from the Dou
Aircraft on the question of appren
ticeship.
At UAW’s
had
enson

office in Santa Ana, Steva four-hour meeting on

Aeroour drive to organize the Ford
nautics plant, now part of the com
There seemed
pany’s Philco division,

to

be

cards

a

genuine

signed

up

bid for an NLRB

installation,

enthusiasm

so

UAW

election

can

to

get

again

at this Ford

the

by

called

a

of

purpose

Department

of

Labor

in
Training
of Apprentice
Bureau
Washington was to determine whethand
Development
er the Manpower
Training Act is interfering in estabrses
lished apprenticeship training cou
was
UAW’s Skilled Trades Department
Building
AFL
as were
represented

Unions

Trades

another

Put

the

agement

was

em-

question

be-

whether

advantage

taking

is

the

way,

meeting

of

a number

and

organizations

ployer

fore

The company indicated it is not inin apprenticeships as they
terested
pertain

basic

The _

meeting

of

man-

the

as tool
MDTA to splinter a trade such
ma~
and die, and train single-purpose
lathe
chine tool operators such as tool
hands,

tool

tool

boring

planers

Vigorous discussion
of certain
legations

unions that federal
used to segmentize

on altrades

centered
building

funds were being
certain trades

repre-

Trades

Skilled

UAW

The

and

shaper,

tool

milling,

training
that
out
pointed
sentative
operamachine
tool
single-machine

tors

was

a

definite

policy that it would
bona
with established
ticeship.

The

upgrade

to

purpose

skills

of

of

breach

interfere
appren-

not
fide

this

of

MDTA

production

Act

Is

work-

to fraged
ers. It never was intend
trade, The
mentize the Tool and Die
that
pointed out, for example,
UAW
operators
of tool machine
hundreds
in Detrolt
now are unemployed

UAW

out

to

ficlals

representatives

the

that

Department

MDTA

also

of

funds

pointed

Labor

are

of-

being

for

tool,

lathe,

and

training

institutional

used

that courses running as long as 52
weeks are being conducted to train

grinder

hands.

This

is a gross

was

act

intended
the

in

contained

violation

to do,

and

of what

the

insisted.

they

principles

the

for

is all

UAW

“The

mill

boring

mill,

Develop-

Manpower

ment and Training Act,” said William
director of the
assistant
Stevenson,
unemployed

were

or

to

supposed

was

leaving

jobs

munity.

typical

“A

have

throwing

thousands

of

skills

in

out of work.
to move into

certain

quires

Virginia

turing process,
is supposed to

order

plants

that

they

community.”

If

any

UAW

been

hun-

closed,

miners

coal

its

manufac-

MDTA

this 1s where
function

and

that

where

be

desires
If a company
this location and re-

“Classes are set
taught and exposed

production

is to

this

mines

of coal

dreds

com-

particular

of

West

in

found

automation

through

example

who

people

upgrade

their

Act

“This

Department.

Trades

Skilled

have

coal
and
to certain

assembly

can

Local

man

moved

Js not

miners
factory

lines

the

to

in

new

their

receiving

SKILLED
the
of
copies
bundle
or if any InTRADES NEWSLETTER,
not
did
Representative
ternational
the
advise
please
his copy,
recelve

Skilled

as

Trades

possible

Department

as

soon

eS

ee

ee

ee

ne een

4,000

UAW Members
went to the Union’s
°63 Summer Schools
bv

I—to learn the facts
2—to

discuss the facts
with each other

relate the facts
to the UAW’s programs

UA

members
are
more sharply

the complexities
face

their

union,

world

their

A

greater

that

the

of the

problems

their

number

simple

becoming
aware of

that

country

are

and

convinced

answers

that

once

could solve problems no longer will.
They know:
Colle ective bargaining is more com-

lation is a greater factor in
achievi g the economic growth rate

that

will

insure

prosperity

Government

must

Reactionary

forces

sponsibility
clamoring

must

be

more

assume
fed

loudly

shackled,

for

all.

more

re-

fear

are

by

that

government

labor

crim-

Ped and the clock of social progress
turned back
For these reasons and more, over
4.000
UAW
members
went
to
the
Union’s
1963
Summer
Schools,
in
Search
of facts,
solutions and new
ways to mobilize their fellow members

behind

a

constructive

range

of

by

workshops

activity

and

in

a

wide

administration

Because
of
the
“Core
program,”
these 4,000 have
returned
to their
locals, shops, homes and communities
more informed about—their nation’s
economic needs .. . the vast numbers
of
deprived
people
hidden
in
the
midst of prosperity
. the galloping rise of technology and automation . . . the complexity of international relations
. and the obstructionists they face.
Because
of
this

can



stronger.

and

will

knowledge,

make

In welding a program for the future, UAW
members must face certain facts...

program

That's over 1,000 more than attended the 1962 Summer Schools.
The backbone
of these schools is
the “Core program”
(see below), reinforced

Here are some challenges the UAW faces...

the

MOBILIZING THE MEMBERSHIP will be a different task than it once was (see chart at the right).

FACT: Between a quarter and a third. of JAW
members in two of the major auto companies have
less than five years’ seniority . . «
FACT:
same

Nearly

companies

16%

of the UAW

are over 55 and

over 20 years’ seniority.

FACT: Many key local
about membership apathy
meetings.

members

1614%

in these

to 20%

AGED 55 Yas.
MORE THAN
AWD OVER
20 VRS.
Yas SENIORITY

“19,686
18.1%

“23,094 mrs
21,2 1a

sole |

13.4

19,682

15.9%!

$9,558

er

sinys
ae

AGED 25 Yas.
ano UNDER

GMi

3.327

TESS THAN
§ YRS. SEMORITY

16,5 9 |
15.3 %|

=

97,391

[ne

25,a"

120.3%

37.985

96%)

130.8%

have

union
officers
complain
and lack of attendance at

they

UAW

COMMUNICATION
WITH
MEMBERS and the
community present new problems (see chart at the
right).
FACT: Realiable survey shows that the average
American adult watches TV almost 37 hours a week
—and only 7% of them mistrust TV.

FACT: The conservative business interests that
dominate newspaper publishing also are encroaching
on TV. As shown in the chart on the right, based on
statements of former FCC Chairman Newton Minow,
three newspaper chains own 45 daily papers, 25 magazines, 17 radio stations and 12 TV stations.

WORKFORCE

IN MILLIONS

60

a

WORKFOR

Tora

FOR UNION MEMBERSHIP

se

ORGANIZING NEW WORKERS has become
creasingly difficult (see chart at the right).
FACT: Union membership
between 1955 and 1962.
FACT:

increased

Job opportunities have grown

industries, while unionized

only

in-

“as

30,000

in non-union

industries have declined.

FACT: Between 1945 and 1962, organized workers
dropped from 35.5% to 31.4% of the eligible workforce.

is

seat caasesnee
reer
|_|
~ 4960

196k

Vol. 6, No. 9

;

Second

the

vast

now

technological

occurring

tions.


The

in

changes

office

three-day

occupa-

conference,

collar

dustry,

workers

also

will

in

class

paid

postage

It

14

and

Labor
about

be

15

held

at

September

the

at

13,

FDR-AFL-CIO

Experts from top educational
institutions, industry, labor, and
ment

state

and

local

govern-

agencies will be on hand

give

their

cussion
group

than
local

and

views,

sessions,

stimulate

take

part

Fraser

in

collar

employes

attend.
As

we

Chairman

go

are

to

dis-

said. More

UAW
white

expected

press

of

to

buzz

130 delegates from
unions and units of
Dick

the

to

Rockwell

are scheduled to attend from
Local 174, UAW.
In addition, other unions are
being
invited
to
send
representatives, the UAW
official
added.

day

THEME

session

of

will

the

automation
and
its
white collar workers
jobs,

he

Fraser

said.

charged,

trying

effect
on
and their

In

the

industry

deliberately

to

main,

has

been

minimize

the effects that automation
is
haying
on the jobs of office,
technical and engineering em-

ployes

“Moreover,
ing

newer

can
ment

faced

said.
is

on

acute

future,

and

propose

a

us

to

begin

new

elect

UAW

White

a
a

it

Im-

it must

stepped-up

will

as

in the

be

basis

THE

three-day

conference:

Weber,

Joseph

Davidson
operates

Brothers,
some
50

ness

at Roma

industry.

the

professor

at

dele-

officers

Security

of Chicago

Local

member

of

the

Wood,

John

of

Man-

coordinator

the Manpower

and

national

government

in

of

Collar

Steward

Committeemen’s
start

Training

Thursday,

September

at
the Local
Hall, 6495
Warren
The
class
wil be six

two-hour

P.M,

to

The

9:00

sessions

course

P.M

will

How
to
write
grievances;
How
with

management

from

deal

and

will

19th,

West

weekly

17:00

with:

and
process
to negotiate
representa~

tives; The art of effective bar-

gaining;

How

to

present

Scholle Al
Cavanagh,

Reuther,

Dingell,

John

Phil

Ed-

George

Hart,

Victor
Mc-

Pat

Namara, G. Mennen Williams
and Ted Ogar.
Reverend Hugh White of the
Detroit Industrial Mission will
give the Invocation.
Tickets are available at $5.00
each

through

your

plant

com-

mittee and at the Local Office.
The Committee who planned
the program and who will conduct the party are: Floyd Bolda,
Alex

f

Penman,

Sec

ee]

tion

Dr. Mel
councilman
ciology

Wayne

State

Univer-

sity, Detroit—spokesman
local community.
Irving

tive

Bluestone,

assistant

Walter

to UAW

P. Reuther

In

addition,

Regional

son,

Directors

Kenneth

Morris, George
McCusker
and

who

are

W.

Merrelli,
Barden

Joseph
Young

Robinson,

are

scheduled

the

to

Ken

Con-

take

part in an “open
forum”
discussion of servicing and organ
izing techniques as part of the
Conference.

your

HARRY

throughout

that

Council

Michigan,

they

will

petition

Governor Romney and the State
Legislature
for tax exemptions
on

the

first

valuation

of

$3,000

the
elderly
65 or over,

of the

the

home

retired
actually

assessed

in

people,
live.

views;

other

Human

factors

ing process,
The class is
Local
174 and
Industrial

in

Relations
the

The

clubs | will
an-

which

age

and

bargain-

field,
was

Paul
Hammer,
John
retary;
Ed
lLewkowicz,
John
Staples,
Fred
Lockridge,
Albert
Laws,
Wilton
Gretka:
Stanley
Cole,
James, Charles Stewart, James
Robson and Blaine Davis.

of Senior

affiliated

tions

also

and

state-wide

seek

all

on

point

tax,

out

senior

that

if enacted,

deductions
persons 65

and
and

a

Institute,

174

ren, at 7:00

tember

Hall,

19th,

6495

West

p.m, Thursday,

War-

Sep-

Nov.

raises

oper-

for

195 agencies, will

iar

receiving

is

torchlighter

chosen

organization
of

exemp-

drugs

personal

citizens
state

should

also

to

are

who

represent
of

Dykstra,
of

persons

benefited

tens

the

the

by

all



of

ages

1960

°

include

exemptions for
over consistent

WHEN

ton which
the
from

the

SHE

sets
top

PRESSES

a flame
the
of

the

but-

roaring
§4-foot |

her

to use

ability

lower

in the mus-

tension

of abnormal

not

because

adequately

extremities

cles. Both of her legs are inher arms are
volved, although
She cannot walk or stand
not.

position.

upright

in an

e

wears
a pel-

TORCHLIGHTER
THE
full-length leg braces with
vie

learn-

has

she

Recently,

belt.

ed to walk slowly with the aid
of crutches
In addition to therapy at the
ated by her
3
i

every day

at home

annual

|“give once for all” fund-raising
She has been an outcampaign.
patient at the hospital’s Physical
March,
since
Clinic
Therapy

income

under
law,

James

Mr

of

daughter

the

thousands

pist

believes

and,

quite

ally

thera-

and

doctor

Nancy’s

eventu-

will

she

crutches

without

walk

likely.

braces, She will start
this fall at one of the
paedic

therapy

part

where

schools

will

of her

without

school
ortho-

physical

be continued

program,

daily

as &

visits to
Nancy’s weekly
year
last
Hospital
dren's

Chilwere

or

out-

torch at the foot of Woodward
in downtown Detroit, on }/among 100,567 visits to the hosue
en
Av
|
s,
osal
prop
r
thei
of
ort
supp
In
15, Nancy | pital’s out-patient
clinics
of October
night
the
said
cil
Coun
zens
Citi
or
the Seni
of the
| will be a universal symbol
Children’s Hospital, at 5224 St.
|
this
all
on
appear
will
She
Detroit,
ve
downtown
dri
|
in
Antoine
prop
that
“We are well aware
literature and adver
sick or inmpaign
ca
cares for all children,
esnec
are
es
erty and other tax
in the campaign films
the age of 12 who
tisements,
under
jured,
ice
serv
lic
pub
ary to support
sion

| that

society.

us and

benefit

But

to

respect

the

do

feel

housing,

and

we

of

rest

that
in

and

be

given

special

re

consideration

whose

chance

dollar
er
should not

of

earning

indeed
is
be denied.”

anoth-

remote

on

The

in |

|
|

Wayne
University.
If ability to pay is given the
in erecting
it deserves
The class is free and open to priority
who
we,
then
all, No advance registration will la tax
structure
live
be neces:
. If you plan to atare 65 and older and who
|
and
s
ome
inc
d
tend these free classes, come to on sharply reduce
|

Local

through

which

$19,750,000.

Mrs.

and

for

with those applied
federal income tax

15

Oct.

funds

Nancy,

use

The

seek

“torchlighter”

treatment at Children’s Hospltal, a Torch Drive service.

purchases

intended

food

ating

August

on

old

the

does

she

that

means

Beacons- |That
Farms, who have

1322

15th annual Torch Drive,

Drive,

The

as

named

held

be

The

tax

sales

7.

years

five

for the

to

Pointe

Grosse

was

24,

69
citizens
Michigan
to
spect
ex
drug
and
food
older,
d
lan
co-sponsored
by
are needed and should |
the Labor
and emptions

Relations

Special

Dkystra,

Nancy

SOUTHWELL

Senior Citizens Ask Homestead
And Sales Tax Exemptions
The Detroit
Citizens,
and

Nor-

;and

Of Member of Local 174

Michigan

Patter-

Di-

District

Torchlighter is Daughter

for the indus-

co-sponsoring

ference,

a

S.

America

of

Workers

Manager,

Circulation

Younglove,

Charles

Detroit

President,

Macioce,

E. Forbes,

Torch-

1963

5, the

Dykstra,

Founda-

Assistant to Walter P. Reuther, President, International Union UAW 7. Nancy’s “crown” indicates the
amount of the goal for this year’s drive. Nancy is the daughter
of James Dykstra, a tool and d ie maker at Ternstedt Engineer
ing, Warren Division, Local 174 UAW.

spokesman

E.

AFL-CIO News;
29 United Steel

Matthews,

man

President

UAW’s

Robert

Council;

Trades

Michigan State
réctor, District

administra-



at the Conference
trial union view.

for

left, Marion

are, from

They

Nancy

met

of directors,

board

Building

Ravitz Detroit city
and professor of so-

at

Four smiles for a smiling Torchlighter.
Four Labor leaders who are members of the United

lighter.

agency.

to Start Thurs., Sept. 19th
course

wards,

Pat

De-

Course in Steward Training:
A

conduct

Woodcock,

Swainson,

B.

Chairman;

of

Research

to

Greathouse, August
Mayor
Barbour,

agency.

Helen

Leonard

Mazey,

power and Training Commission
—spokesman for a state govern-

ment

Council

affair.
The inyited guests include
Emil
P. Reuther,
Walter

and

Michigan

Joint

the

Inc., which
department

Commission

September

A full evening of entertainment
starting with dinner at
7:00 P.M. followed by refreshments and dancing is planned
by the Committee set up by the

of

president

evening,

25th,

Max M. Horton, longtime director of the Michigan Employment

1963

Hall, 27777 Schoolcraft,

Wednesday

stores
in Michigan,
Ohio
and
New York—spokesman for busiand

September,

PLETED)

A testimonial dinner honoring
Harry Southwell, retired President of Local 174, will be held

deliver the conferpresentation.

Ross,

Ind.

Testimonial Dinner

relations
at the
Business Administra-

will
main

Sela ile 9

To Be Honored at

par-

for

Mel Ltt

EDITION

Harry Southwell

by-laws,

MAIN

scheduled

nounced

doing

Conference.”
addition, Conference
also

1s

employes;

squarely,

“We

“This

with

as

more

mediate

the

computers

and

will get

gates

model

that

nation

the
In

for Install-

Fraser

problem

this

plans

eause
drastic
displaceof white collar person-

nel,”

ticipants

three-

white-collar

be

ARE

IMPLEMENT

partment of the U. S. Department of Labor—spokesman for a

Hug,

Standard Office Division, and
Steve Borovich, Chairman
of
the
Massey
Ferguson
Engineering
Laboratory
Division,

MAIN

HERE

up

& AGRICULTURAL

Indianapolis,

Dr. William Stirton, vice president and director of the University
of
Michigan’s
Dearborn
Center—spokesman at the Conference for educational institu
tions.

Center near Port Huron,
60 miles north of Detroit.

national,

Fraser said.

—who
ence’s

the

Department.

will

draw

tion of the University

founding of the union’s Michigan
White-Collar
Advisory
Council, said Douglas Fraser,
UAW International Executive
Board
member-at-large
and
director of the union’s Technical, Office and Professional
(TOP)

and

industrial
School of

in-

mark

Council

Dr. Arnold

a

landmark
in the
U.S. by a
major
union
representing

white

;
{
if
7

AEROSPACE

UAW White Collar Council
To Meet at Labor Center

White collar workers will be
talking about new, threatening
automation-caused
job problems when the UAW
holds its
first conference this month
on

|

AUTOMOBILE,

televi
torchlighter’s

father

is

na tool and die maker for Ge
Eneral Motors at Ternstedt
is
a
He
Warren,
rineering,
He
Se NaE AL UAW Local 174,
and his wife have three other
have
children, none of whom
They are Ruth,
any disability
Donna,
14; and
Jr,
Jim
16:
attend
Jim
and
Ruth
nine,
Grosse

Donna

High

School,

studies at Grosse Pointe

Christian

Nancy

Pointe

Country

Day

is a spastic

School,

paraplegic

hospital

}need

care,
|patient
or
residence,
pay
All

diseases

inpatient

regardless of race,
to
financial ability

from
}childhood
are
adolescence

accidents

and

of

through
birth
Refertreated.

are
}ral arrangements
communicable diseases,
pital is open 24 hours

tor
made
The hosa day

parwhen
charged
are
Fees
Services,
pay.
to
able
are
ents

however,

all

who

locations

are

need

from

made

them

the

available
through

Torch

to

al-

Drive,

8

ee

a

ee

Page 2

West

CONVEYOR

Avenue,

Side Local

ROLAND

CAL
MAX

GEORGE

President

BLAINE

Vice-President

DAVIS,

MARTHA

BRADLEY,

Member

AFL-CIO

Trustees

Sergeant-at-Arms

Labor

Press

Council.

REPORTS

Labor Endorses
UF Torch Drive
By ROLAND

HUBBARD

GARLAND

Many of the members and families of Local 174 and the
UAW have been helped through the agencies of the United
Foundation.
It is our opportunity of
2
helping make our community
Ss

RS

ability to give.
A payroll
deduction program
has
been designed to lessen the
burden of the giver, whereby only a small amount will
be deducted from the pay
check each time. The employee
gives
only
when
working.
No
deductions
are made if’he is laid off
or ill.

ourselves
and
our
families?
Have we lived life to its fullest?
Have we fulfilled our dreams?
Has
the
desire
for material
things over-shadowed our real
goals?
One
beautiful blazing
sunset is worth a million dollars.

In

short,

haye

of

1963.

We

beautiful,

you

enjoyed

luscious

golden

certainly

the

hours

hope

so!

And if you haven’t, it still is not

too late.
We

have

val,

the

wild

our

great

grapes,

fall

the

festi-

pump-

kins, the harvest moon, the autumn haze, the beautiful fields
of wheat and shocked corn, the
frosty mornings and, last but

not

least,

the

of old man

ply

have

admire

“crowning

glory”,

gesture

winter.

to

them,

get

in the

teeth

We just sim-

out

don’t

there

we?

and

Michigan is one of greenest,
most
fertile,
most
beautiful
states in our union—to me, anyway, and
no matter
where
I

might go I would leave a part
of me here—and sing its praises.

e

AND YET OUR LEGISLATORS,
conservation, labor and industry

leaders seem content with mere
slogans such as water wonder-

land,
can,

ete.

and

There

is much

should,

be done

port and promote

to attract tourists.
We

must

build

that

to ex-

our state and

up

our

wild-

life, stock our streams and
lakes with all varieties of fish,

AS A RESULT OF THE shortage of funds in the Detroit
School system, the tuition fees for apprentice training
has

been greatly increased.
Tuition fees for apprentices are spelled out in most
contracts, with the company paying the fees, however,
they are
not required to pick up the increase.
_ This could cost apprentices many hundreds of dollars for
their class room studies each year, a sum many
of them cannot afford.
___A delegation from the skilled trades departmen
t of the
UAW, Local Union Presidents and AFL Building
Trades
representatives met with Dr. Brownell, head of
the Detroit

system, to try to work out a solution to this pro
bem.

George Lyons, Education Director of the Local, and myself attended this session. We discussed the possibility of
receiving help through the Federal Aid to Educat
ion program
for these classes.
We also pointed out to Dr. Brownell that this cou
ld be
subject of negotiations when the contracts are reo
pened next
year. We requested that the school board cancel
the increase
until the matter can be negotiated with the companies
next
year.
Dr. Brownell promised to take this request before
the
school board and we are hopeful that we will get
a
the raising of tuition fees until a solution can be delay in
found.

Mediation Service Aid

Joins UAW Legal Staff
Washington
Stephen
Ljwho was recently named UAW
Schlossberg has resigned as spe- general counsel.
In announcing the resignation,
cial assistant to the director of
Dir. William E. Simkin
the Federal Mediation & Con- FMCS

ciliation

Service

to

become

as-

said

Schlossberg

would

be

suc-

by
Herbert
Schmertz,
sociate general counsel for the ceeded
who has been the agency’s genAuto Workers.
eral counsel, and that Schmertz
A one-time organizer for the }in turn would be replaced by
Ladies’
Garment
Workers, |H. T. Herrick, for the past two
Schlossberg will handle UAW le- years special assistant to Asgal matters in Detroit under Jo- sistant Sec, of Labor James J.
seph L. Rauh, Jr., of Washington Reynolds,

ete.

pollution,

in

the

plants

smog,

and

Now hear this—Come out from out
of them. We love our people
under that beautiful fall harvest and
want to keep them.
moon and give a listen to your
Actually, what we want is for
old Firestoner once again.
Real Michigan to be the grea
test, not
cool, man—the evenings ‘that is. only to
us who live here but to
Fall is a time for enjoyment. our whole
country.
We want
Fall is a time for reflection. Fall beautiful
clean
cities,
picturis a time for remembrance, for esque, gree
n, lovely countrysides,
nostalgia.
Fall is a wonderful, neat homes,
cultural surroundglorious time of the year.
ings and these are not beyond
What have we done with the the
realm
of possibility.
We
spring and summer? What have need only
to work at it,

last gallant

We in organized labor completely endorse the United
ROLAND GARLAND
Foundation. We are a part of
the UF. Team, an important
part along with management, religious groups, and
civic organizations to do our fair share to help those less fortuna
te.

air

smoke,

the never to be forgotten fall
colors, the color tours, the red
oaks, maples and birches all in
their beautiful new suits, their

A fair share contribution
is based on a member's

September,

against

we done to enrich the memory
of the “golden days” of 1963, for

The 15th Annual United Foundation Torch Drive, to
raise funds in support of the 195 community health and social agencies in the tri-county area, is scheduled for October
15 through November 7.

a better place to live.

SOLIDARITY

1963

|



FAX

By OREN

Secretary

Guide; ED KWASNIEWSKI,

Editor,

PRESIDENT

TERRANA,

Secretary

Recording

8B. LOCKRIDGE,

LYONS,

PHIL

OF

a

Our State is Nice in All Seasons
But Fall in Michigan is the Most

174

10. Phone TY. 8-5400,

Financial

THOMPSON,
ZANDER,

ALBERT

THE

GARLAND,

FLETCHER,

JAMES

Detroit

EDITION

FIRESTONE

West Side Local 174 Conveyor Edition is the official publication of
Amolgomoted
West Side Local 174, UAW-AFL-CIO,
6495 West

Worren

eS

turtles, ete.

Fishing

is almost

done in lower Michigan, as we

know.

We want Michigan to take the
lead in legislation against wilful

water

pollution

individual,
and

I.

We

by

which

want

industry

means
strict

or

you

laws

demand

and

it!

e
SILHOUETTES:

to learn
Hale,

who

of the
was

well liked.
Glad to hear

We were sorry

death

of Henry

our egg man

Brother

Cox

Leo”

Kickman denies that he drives
a road grader on his days off,
Says he was only sitting on it.
Have
you
collected
any
of
those silver dollars Simpson dug
out of his back yard?
Late
(but
good)
vacations:

Wayne

Huff to Colorado

(watch

those altitudes Helen).
Walt Antosic to Florida.

Jack
Walt

De-

why can’t you go there?
says you never get further

than Bay City.
And that Farmer has to have
a ball of twine to find his way

home.
Blaine Davis—somewhere in
northern Michigan.
Looking
for wall-eyes. I told you where
to get them Blaine.
Go there,
man.

in

And

Ted

for

you

Gronda

Canada

some

Stony

too,

went

to pray

Canadian

to Las

Jarvis.

somewhere

(in

French)

pickerel.

Vegas

(his

hasn’t consented yet).
Line #9 Joe spent a week

New York
them Joe.

GOOD

City.

There,

°

(REAL GOOD)

I

wife

in

told

HOUSE-

KEEPING:
As we have often
said before, we are in favor of,
and will do everything we can

to help, any and all good housekeeping programs, not just the
sporadic intensive kind, gener-

ally instituted in slow times, but

rather

regular continuous

main-

tenance of a good clean shop
each and every day, good times
or bad.
Work clothes, shoes,

‘Is Anybody

Home?’

safety are expensive

5

Possible91 cf

We cannot have this with ar
skeleton janitor force or, where>
oil and water leaks are not re--sr
paired, if janitors are laid off tio
or not replaced for sickness orto :
vacations,

it

puts

too

much

of to

¢

a load on the department. We ow
are not too concerned here with tly

cigarette butts or paper cups,
but oily, slick, wet floors, coyered with burrs, bolts, timbers,
etc. that rot our shoes and
cause injury are the concern
of our union officers.
Rest

room—since

I

Incidentally,

there

talk of getting the
back,
We welcome

new

our

business.

locker

But

room

2c
-yas
azar
brs
irs

under-

stand it has been approved,
why don’t we get that layatory on the first floor by the
Production Office?
We need
it, believe me,
Shipping has
one—much time saved,

is

lately?

and

and deserve the best
working conditions.

and

on the mend.
Dolinsky wants Vern to spend
that dime or he won’t meet him
at the Roostertail.
Have you talked to “Convention

health

has been

~19
fia

-aY

ont
hss
end

css

“mutt” job dof
it, and all{fe |

don’t

forget loox

and

parking gia

additional employment.

We need fsen

in

we

lot

facilities

are

inadequate

for tof :

more room in both.
There isi
plenty room for expansion in
ab f
the locker rooms south of the sot
main aisle. There is also room :o
o
the

parking

lot

to look ahead.
DRINKING

have

not

some
cross

but

have svar

e

FOUNTAINS

nearly

— we ow -

enough.

Inad

cases employees have toot
(at. the risk of bodily in--at

jury)

two

a drink

or

three

of water.

lines

Lost

lost production—fatigue.

to

get isy

time——sa1

economics,

time

clean

uniforms.

the
Mechanical
for the excellent
pickler,

The
Each

trees are
bright,
bush

a

And

decked

gay

it.

—-ino:
#gBy
-938
of ¥

of 5

tien
ort

in

colors exolos

bright

cloak 2isoin

does wear,
The earth smells sweetly
rant,
And fall is everywhere.
Enjoy

to

Department
job on the

Autumn:

ezeti
yoril
far ,
so! 4
narita

and‘ina

money saved!
Congratulations to the committee for their recent wage
negotiation.
And to Management for the opportunity to

have

¢

Mod- bol!

ern industry places great stress
on the fatigue element.
They.
prefer first floor rest rooms, not
out of any great compassion for
the working
man,
but rather

strictly

«

frag- -g:

September,

1963

CONVEYOR

EDITION

OF SOLIDARITY

FEDERAL SCREW WORKS

S oftball Champs!

The

s

Skilled Workers Needed
At Federal Screw Works
By NORMAN
Hi

folks,

J. MELOCHE

well

here

we

Just

to put

Teast

are

and

everyones

assure

you

mind

one

at

and

that there is no collusion

all

in this,

again
back
at the same old | allow me to state that this instand in the same old business.| sertion has the full knowledge
It seems that our swan song has and blessing of our organizer
turned into nothing more than and newly elected Veep at the
a@ wild goose revelie, for some local, Phil Terranna.
reason or other no one except
If anyone
who
reads
this
myself took it serious.
column has the necessary skill

Please

that at
steps I
for all
volved

umn

believe me

when

the time I felt
was taking were
concerned. The
in my return to

are

too

I say| to

that the
the best
steps inthis col-

myriad

and

folks, things
different
at

Screwe

off

This

AVON

called back

ae

Lincoln

Brass

team

the

won

season

championship

title

in the

To Work at Avon Tube
are in full swing

here

at
the seniority list back
We have had the
time.

this
best

now

year here

There

a motion

was

’57.

and

56

since

on

everyone

have

we

and

the July membership

made

meeting

ct

to

cancel the August meeting. There

was such a protest that the moWe had to
tion was withdrawn,
rent a hall for August because

ee

the Township

Hall 1s closed dur-

ing July and August. We rented
the American Legion Hall on 5th
Street for $10.00. So what happens?
We have about 15 or 16
people at the meeting. This just

doesn’t

THE

make

good

sense.

CHILDREN’S

PICNIC

Park in Utica. Everyone
and

they

said

a
at
he

knows it now, they were in the
office three times in one day.
It’s a shame that the same thing
doesn’t happen to Castleberry.

minutes

the

meeting

the company-union

month.
Ayoy

blew

we

if

that

Mr.

month

This

his

were

and

top

last

Mac-

decided

to

going

of

insist

the
in
that we have our say
we
grievance discussions, that
had better have a secretary take
We were in hopes that
notes.

would

minutes

the

no such-luck.
version
own

but
our

verbatim,

be

So we typed
posted
and

get more

We
them this month.
formal all the time.

their chil-

a

such

serve

people to
mittees.

on

time

better

Brown,

Al

hard

these

com-

"'So,,.,

is

This

me,.."

to

tempt

raid

gas

tax funds to balance
general fund budget
by

voiced

the

to

and

any

at-

weight

the state's
been
has
Good

Michigan

Roads Federation.

announced
Federation
The
that
proposals
it will fight
motorist taxes be used to flnance state police roar patrols
or

driver

education,

diverting

funds which have been constitutionally earmarked
since
1938 for highway purposes,
gas
declared
The Federation
and weight taxes collected from

be used only
motorists should
mainten“administration,
for
ance and construction, including
of
acquisition,
right-of-way
highways,
roads
and
streets.”

The

new

January

Constitution,

1, 1964, permits

effective
the

leg-

islature to define highway purposes but the Wederation wants

against

5130

Michigan,

ration,

was

filled

hue,

A.

Strecker,

Robert

in

the

Dona-

they

that

contends

also

failed to maintain adequate and
accurate records of hours worked
and wages paid employees.

that about
It is estimated
$15,250 in back wages are due

al-

of the

because

the

the

re-

and

enjoin

permanently

fur-

from

defendants

rsion
ti
- dive
an

traditional

principle maintained.
“Raids totaling in excess of
$20,000,00 are being discussed
and, if permitted, they would
wreck

and

Michigan’s

state, county

road

municipal

and

street

de ~
programs,”
construction
clares J. Gardner Martin, Lansing, Federation president.

“It

would

to halt state
provement

a costly

be

at

and
a

local

time

blunder

road

when

im-

in-

creasing traffic and congestion
establishes a need for speed-up
rather than a slow-down of construction.

“Modern roads, right In Michigan, have proven capable of reducing accidents up to 73 per

cent when compared with
quate roads they replace,
is no wiser investment
achieve
to
good roads
safety,”

inadeThere
than
traffic

noted

Quigley

1963,-the

wage

the

is engaged

corporation

that

Federal

employees

for

in

as of Sept.
minimum

engaged

in

interstate commerce, or in the
for comof goods
production
is $1.25 an hour. The
merce,
Fair Labor Standards Act also
of time
requires the payment
and one-half pay rate to these
employees for hours worked over
40 per workweek.

Bank Pays $24,700
To Employe Fired
During Union Drive
of

Vancouver,

Montreal

B.C.

has

made

settlement

of-court

The

of

an

Bank

out~-

$24,794

Bluck, an official of
W.
to M.
or to
the bank for 27 years pri
1961
in October
his dismissal

during

at

a

union

organizing

the branch here
Bluck was president

Employes

Association

of

Local

drive

Bank

387,

the Office Employes,
a unit
In adwhen he was discharged,
he redition to the settlement
pay,
ceived $1,850 in severance
of

none

orable

An

The complaint alleges that the
defendants failed to pay many
employees the required time and
hours
for
rate
pay
one-half
worked in excess of 40 per workweek since April 11, 1961. The

suit

of

this

opportunity.

foregoing

put

blacklist

me

as

turned

I

down

on

paragraph

some

peoples’

have

previously

requests

to

give

notices for everything from wed-

ding

laid

have

showers

to orchestras

that includes used

been

cars

and

and pro-

duce. Ah well, that’s life in a big

quite a few new

shirts are now

man,

Charles

of Labor

will

city.

As of this writing, our softball
team is deeply involved in the
final stages of the playoffs. Win,

so preval-

lose, or draw fellas,
tions for going as

In line with the above we have
requested by our plant chair-

US. District Court. The action
was
taken
under
the Federal
Wage-Hour Law by Secretary of
Labor W. Willard Wirtz through
solicitor

the

ers.

R.

here

employees

our

please

congratulafar as you

did. It is no small feat to wind
up fifth in the regular season
glasses on the job to protect standings and then forge on to
their eyesight. Next step? Blind- | the finals in the playoffs, espe-



and

that

ent that some
of our people
have
taken
to
wearing
sun

Cousino, President of the corpo-

3,

Roads Federation
Oppose Raid on Gas Fund
opposition

White

the construction, repair and expansion of concrete foundations,
floors, loading docks and paving
for companies producing goods
for interstate commerce.

Good
Strong

suit

Inc.,

Dearborn,

The

as

out
finding
is
“Lingenfelter,”
what it’s like to have a steward
who knows the whys and wherefores of being a union representative frontwards and backwards,
I don’t know if anyone ever told
her
served
him that Gernith

MICHIGAN

of

positions,

Yon will be doing both them and
us a favor.
There 1s no doubt in my mind

in-

eschelon have more than kept up
with the actual working people.

of the corporation by the Detroit
West office of the U.S. Labor Department’s Wage-Hour and Public Contracts Divisions under the
supervision of Francis M. Quigley. This office is located at 1910
Washington Boulevard Building.

getting

known

League.

ther violations of the law. Legal
action followed an investigation

committee to put in all the time
and effort that goes into one of
these affairs and then have so
This is why we
few show up.
have

Cousino,

strain

the

for

injunction

to

in the attend-

a shame

It seems

ance.

Softball

leged failure to comply with
law.
An injunction is being sought

that at-

dren had a wonderful time, but
was
the Recreation Committee
very disappointed

DETROIT,

44 employees

10th at the State

held on August
tended

was

time on the committee
as
steward and also negotiated
I bet
least one contract.

I mentioned

174

Firm Cited
For Violating
Wage Hour Law

All Employes Back
By JUANITA STICKLER

Local

them

aren’t too
Ye
Olde

All

and

vise

faces have been added. Needless
to say the hirings in the upper

A

“hah

TUBE

Things

male

Shoppe.

these

call. If you know anyone who
might be interested, please ad-

volved to comment on. Suffice
it then to say that I have been
conned into it and you are once
more stuck with my prattling, at
least for a while.

Well
much

fulfill

other

Steve

than

the

Danke,

hon-

and

management to insert
lowing in this month’s

plant

back

It’s

millions

month,

trend

of

time

school

youngsters

tronics
tween

young

inestimable

bear

in

mind

is wan-

summer

God, the hay fever

for

departed

om
UNION LABEL AND SERVICE TRADES DEPT,, AFL-CIO

in School
easiest

for

this

This

Dropouts”.

without

school

quit

research there
40%
and
30%

leaving

Americans

elec

and

control

computer

without

LOO#7Kthe,
UNION
LABEL

even a high school diploma must
be curbed if our economic problem of unemployment is to be
solved,
In this day of data processing,
of

the

folks,

that

now

that

it,

it

PRODUCTS

“School

to

That’s

of

do

season will have
another year.

MARSHALL

to

the
help
“Weiners.”

you

us and, thank

Keep Them
By TOM

when

the fol- jing, the most beautiful season
column: of the year will soon -be upon

HELP WANTED
MACHINE REPAIR
MACHINIST AND
INTERNAL GRINDER
HANDS—CALL VI. 1-8400
AND ASK FOR
JERRY TOMSIC
AFTER 9:00 A.M.

AUTOMATIC

cially

bethe

are
of

school

ployment

ness,

so

they
instances
again
hit the

many
quickly

OUR

jobs,

automated
lines.

in

very

unem-

e
along

UNION,

and

government

busi-

with

industry,

urge every young person who is
of
out
dropping
of
thinking
school to give it a second, a third
evaluation

decide

and

never

You'll

school.

back

Meanwhile,

re=

complete

fourth

a

even

and

in

to stay

sorry!

be

ranch

at the

queries are floating
without even a high school dip- —numerous
Science throughout the shop wondering
President’s
The
loma,
“Kookie”
and
“Hollywood”
we lif
says
Committee
Advisory
are being paid for comneed double the number of en- Elkins
mercials advertising Fuller
gineeds with higher degrees.
an en- combs. If not, they’re missing @
requires
Automation
bet.
tirely new group of skills which
Since Cal Fletcher's election
much be developed if we are to |
as Financial Secretary of the
these new processes. Reman
a new
has
unit
our
Local,
training is vital for those who
Harold
representative,
union
find their skills are no longer
the
to
Welcome
Gillespie.
econuseful in an automated

Young people must be trained
for these higher skilled techniques so they can find a place
in the work force.

e

of

DEPARTMENT

THE

economists

we

estimated

have

that

net

average

an

expect

can

Labor

gain in 1.3 million workers in
the work force for each of the
next ten years. The number of
will

18

reaching

youngsters

in-

to
crease from 2.6 million In 1960
3.8

million

by

1965.

obvious

The

question which faces them and
will
the rest of us 1s—where
gainful
useful and
find
they
jobs?
to

podner!

herd,

omy.

So far we have not been able
find

young

tute

for

jobs

people

one

third

them

under

of

25

because

unem-~

the

only

earn

wage.

fully

an above average

Uneducated

cated

hired

other 4999 are

employed

young

for

the

but

not

they

annual

poorly
or
are
people

least

Dave

skilled

edu-

only

and

of

our

young

of

those

harness”

by

cowhands,

of

way

“double

in

Congratulations,

road.

joined

recently

Waroway,

ranks

the

do”

“I

the

and

Dave

our yery best wishes to you both.
Mary Neky and George Athens

ailin’

our

still on

are

back, ole buddies,

list. Hurry

accident

our

on

Also,

was

lst

Dorothy Hell, who cut her finger
after
dishes
the
doing
while
making coffee to keep the em*
ployees happy — automation
Dorothy,
work:
always
doesn’t
you can still wash dishes the
way grandma did.
So Long, podners, don't take
any wooden horses.

ODE

consth

st
ployed, Of this number almo
drop80% of them are school
college
one
than
Less
outs,
m-~graduate out of 5000 is une

ployed, The

One

THE

FROM

Congratulations
So

now

For you
So

you'll

took

“Boots”

happily

be

you

a real surprise,
They hate long
we

may

Good

and

thee

vacation

That

EDITOR

TO THE

GANG

doing

a wile

must

wishes,

dishes,

take

named
roots,
was

honeymoon

engagements,

surmise

us here

best

luck

from

all

at Automatio

ag

of

Page 4

TERNSTEDT

CONVEYOR

EDITION

OF SOLIDARITY

September,

Beginning

FLASH

General Motors Profit Picture
Should Mean A Good New Contract
By ALEX

The

last

holiday

is

and

of

now

PENMAN

most

summer,

over

and

settle
down
Thanksgiving

the latter of which

Labor

year

the

can

is now

Wayne

AFL-CIO
decided
to drop the
Labor Day Parade preferring to
Save the money spent on the
parade for a Voter Registration

drive at the next election. We
feel this was a mistake even

sentation

and

we

feel

that

and

unionism.

If we

in

Ternstedt

future

is

looks

bright

fairly

in

We

program

year,

will

cost

the

first

6

months

G.M.

made

of

this

profits

of

all

7,700

private

and

public

utility companies ($8.6 billion V.
$6.7 billion. More than all the
telephone
companies
in
the
United States ($8.6 billion V. $5

billion)

much

and

as

nearly

all

the

twice

railroads

billion V. $4.6 billion).

as

($8.6

These figures are only a few
more
reasons
why
we
should
come up with a real good contract next year.

OUTLOOK

good.

full

$400 million less than G.M. made

did

have

and

This

the

ing sales, G.M. sold more in the
the first half of the year than

°

IMMEDIATE

1963-64.

for

of every hour of every day of the
181 days in that period. Check-

no parade, this spirit will gradually fade away, and what is a
union without a spiritual side, it
is just another business organization. Maybe the unions should
consider moving Labor Day to
sometime in the spring and hold
the parade at that time.
THE

of 1964

$7,166 a minute for every minute

parade had a spiritual significance, it typified the spirit of

labor

the

that will be spent

$1,450-000,000

Finally,

the

WE

the

e
ABOUT

HAVE

FIFTY

members
who
have
been
sick leave for three months

will

be able to give a much better
forecast next month after we see
what kind of reception our 1964
GM.
models are given by the
public.

on
or

more and who may be eligible
for total disability pension, if

their illness

is likely

to be of a

prolonged nature and is of sufLast month we gave you a re- ficient severity. If these members would like further informaport on the astronomical profits
made
by GM.
in the first 6| tion on the Pension Plan, they
months of this year, some $878 may receive same by calling Alex
million after taxes. Here is a Penman at the Union Office—
further
breakdown
on _ these VI. 26133 or at LU. 2-3757 or by
calling Mr. Tiffany in the Emprofits:
ployment Office—VI. 1-4300, Ext.
S $878 million after taxes]
353.
nes
$1868
million
before
The
Local
is arranging
taxes,
this is 1 billion, eight
a
:
5
:
hundred
sixty-ei
ght million
nomen
or jormiet
dollars.
residen
T
outhwe
arry
W
©
be
held
at the new Roma Hall,
Let’s translate these profits
27777 Schoolcraft near Inkster
into something
more
under
Road,

standable than billions. In the

LY

ON,

Livonia,

September

on

Wednes-

25th, at 7:00

Chairman

See
poummietee:
The Testimonial

Committee

is

London, Paris and Rome on her
trip. How will Karbon keep her
on the line after she has seen

all these places,

e

SYMPATHIES

TO

THE

families
and
relatives
of the
following: Asa Moore, formerly
of Plant #14; Joseph Wanick,
Dept. 7; Lawrence Wood, Dept.
7; Elmer Upton, Maintenance;
Carolyn Kururka, Dept, 5; An-

thony Cerato, Plant 5; and Sam

Dozzi,

Main

Plant.

Nice to see Sophie Pastelnik,
Dept. 7D, back on the job again.
Hope your Mom is a little better
Sophie.

The following members retired
in August:
William
Banks,
Ragna
Foxworth,
Elsie Hess,
Nick
Lazar,
Leona
Samborski,
Julia Wygonik,
William
Allan:

William
Seay,
Howard
Spiers
and Clara Day.. We wish them

all good

luck and

their retirement.
On

behalf

of

good health in

Julia

Wybonik

and the rest of the members

re-

tiring, we wish to thank the entire
membrship
for
the
nice
send-off these members received.
Thanks a million folks.

AFL-CIO Kit
On Colleges
Ready for Parents

Juniors

who

want

for the AFL-CIO

to

last

article.

under twenty

plant.

In

the

There

people

left

last

are|Chairman

at

two

of

the | Committee

the

and

was

known

There will be a complete din-

125 left on|*efreshments

the seniority book.
I have resigned

from

the|

all for $5.00. Don’t

forget, Wednesday,
2th’ at 7:00 a

Gian
|
,
a
ee

e oa

job

at

the

plan

elsewhere now. Frank Vargo has | ow ine
done the same thing. So

now,

Jake

Kelly

Bigetie

and

taking

care

of

345.91

of

left

Oswald

the

now,

of}

Brother

Lawrence | Wife,

Robert

Ness at the plant.
As

as

there

in the

is

busi-

$174,-

Lyon,

Tom

Myrtle;

are|/Alternate

union

| Plant

5;

Vetterani

Stanley

8 C, who

off for some

and

his

MORE
JOB
SECURITY

of

ballot
feat

and

sion.

Douglas

I want

that
sible
d

each
for
he

Rice

ne

went

to say in my

wish all of

who

leave,

just

returned

from

all

Wil-|papa,

Sillifant,|

congratulations

Koscielski,

of

Dept.

7K.

to

John

P.S.

It

pen-| was a baby girl 7 Ibs. 2 ozs. Ethel
Snyder,

Dept.

last article | grandma

my

a
friends,
at Lyon,
Inc,sf
the Local Union Hall.

former

and

at|

year

a

to

for

7K

the

just

6th

became

time.

a

Con-

Nice

7

partment

after

a

nae Betty

8A,

trip

to

back

Ross,

on

Europe.

the

De-

job

Betty

skills.

—and

the

thus
.

The

kill

bill

bill

to

committee

passed

doub

youth

lish

a

drew

ate

de-

to

it.

as

the
key

motion

for

a

com-

which
has
the Senate

This would

the portion
of the
program
earmarked
from

5

basic

literacy

pro-

told

Sen-

to

15 per-

new

gram
for trainees who lack
the reading, writing and arithmetic skills necessary to qualify for job training.
These
improvements
have
been strongly supported by the
AFL-CIO.
Legislative Dir. An-

under
as of
legis-

44-19

for

cent, lower the age at which
training allowances could be
paid from 19 to 16, and estab-

authorize

decisive

hopes

Committee.

step up
training

legislatures

a Republican

recommit

With this amount,

J. Biemiller

committee

act passed

that

the

the original

last year gave

“insuf-

ficient attention” to the problem
of training workers with inadei

the | #0use last spring and then begin

fi

Administration estimates more | C°™Sideration of the nuclear
test
than
100,000 persons
can
be | 220 treaty on Sept. 9.
.

BILL

was

Kennedy’s

adécietent chy

one-third

it.

With

of the Senate

by

ease

bill's pas-

?

Michigan

.

Underpaid
employees

southeastern

of

and

e

Union

$1,011,069
found

Michigan

agreement

and

i

"

reached

Great Britain,

ar explosions

would

the atmosphere,

was

in space.

urged

tive Board.

$1

overtime

were

the

by

for

to|

in|





5

nucle-

be banned

underwater

It¢ ratification

AFL-CIO

Execu-

|
ae

Workers

e

wage

ap-

proved the treaty by a 16-1
vote, declared it represents a
“net advantage to the United
States” and strongly urged
ratification by the full Senate.
Under

,i

“if

absent, | by the United States, the Soviet

13 Republicans

of the

ans eeaets
which

about

motion was SUP-/

only

a

Foreign Relations Committee.
The committee,

training for Negroes and was]
hailed by Sen. Joseph S. Clark|
(p-pa) its floor manager, as a|
“significant” civil rights meas-|
ure, a number of southern Dem-|

ocrats supported

re

The treaty, which requires
A ane
sro chi
ney ie
a r
, amoy ea
al to ise

| port
civil antrights message LAs an im-|
means
of
providing

7,775

e

e

Million

gan, underpayments

t

of $1,248,695

to 9,709 workers were found, and
511 minors were
discovered

TOBE

8

as

4

the|having been employed in viola-

fiscal year which ended on June | tion of the child labor provisions
30, 1963, by investigators
of the]

US. Dept. of Labor’s Wage-Hour
and Public Contracts Divisions
They also found 422 cases where
minor chil
dren were
emplploy
oyed
a aie
=
ed in
industry in violation of the child
lab
at
¢ the Fair La-

sick

individual is respon- | gratulations Ethel, but you don’t
his or her
benefits|look that old, just another one
contract. Goodbye and | of these young
grandmas,

SSoAL mek te

state

underpayments

Nice to see Stella Kaplaniak
and Grace Botkin, of Depart
ment 7, back on the job after
extended
spell
John
Wozn
y, poplsick
ar Skill
eds. Trad
es


Committeeman, is another

Yurke,|

on

of

was

Minimum

has been

time. We

Labor

forced

1, 1965, passed
voice vote.
The

e

in

Miedlow

a pro-

have

raised

Ppanion
measure
been approved by

life by

year

in needed

this

until July
Senate by

The

.

Mar-|

Popp,

one

would

four

Publicans.

abor

nice to see you back,
Novella
Davis:| John.
Howard Noffsinger,
One of our new members from
yingstone,
Tedd
| Cadiy
llac
just become
a proud

Edward

which

for

on

training

by 39 Democrats and five Re-|and

Murphey,

Committeeman

Genevieve

Department

;
i
garding
th
cee
areAraing
© |
See
;
foll
owinbook:
g peopWalt
le er
haveDonn
left}
theShesenio
rity
,
ie
ce
n
e
a
Eel
Clarence
Mee, Da
Bonner,|

Charles

vision

lease

Sage

and six Democrats and opposed|in

Inc. | Ԩ۪ 4 speedy recovery and may

Swek,

a new

postponing

ported

Pens
ion Fund. Please contact | ‘&Y be back in the plant with
one of the three abov
e about | US Teal soon.

k, Ernest

program

the recommittal

September

fem weeks back and am working| SORRY areTO REP
ORT
that the
oe on sick aye
hairman’s

manpower

Senate

latures do not meet again until
1965.
The labor-backed bill, to
extend
full
federal
financing

awards, which|

pop-

pension and severance plan. As|er plus music for dancing plus
there is but

the

The

les | ate erocan
=
|are wort
h up to $6,000 over the | federal traiini
ning funds author =
THE
SENATE
WAS
expected
four years of college, must take ized for the 1965 fiscal year from
the National Merit Scholarship
$161 million—a figure based on to approve the aid to medical
education
bill passed
matching
by
the
state funds
to
$322
acremination on March 10, 1964. milli
on.

Constitution

weeks | Ularly as Mr. Constitution.

many have cashed out under the|
of now,

gave



matching funds—which
existing law are required
next July 1.
Most state

compete

mee

Votes to Extend

WASHINGTON

acted

AFL-CIO

Sai

Federal Job Training Program

Only

this fall and who

are interested in the
scholarship program.

Senate

less workers

Washington — The AFL-CIO
Dept. of Education has prepared
a kit for the parents of youngsters who enter their junior year

of high school

os ato

abandonment
of the program
in statés which failed to pick
up half the cost of training job-

aryranging a real nice evening}
A
will be sent free to any|
Lyon
in honor of Brother Southwell, | unionkitmem
ber who sends a post-|
who was Local President for 16|card to the AFL-CIO Dept. of|
By LOUIS WM. TURY. J
years and was probably as well|Education,
815
16th
Street, |
y
ae
» IR. | known as Walter Reuther at the | Washington 6, D. C.
There isn’t too much to write| UAW
Conventions.
He
was
my

the Fence

Glasgow

tacting Brother Tony Stan- |ships, and other sources of} trained that
year.
iszewski in the Union Office or | Scholarships and low-cost finanyours truly, Al Penman or by |Ccial aid, makes suggestions for
ALTHOUGH eTHE
contacting members of the ecu. the ee Cece
endorsed in Pres.

Leaves

in

Edinburgh,

P.M. Tickets are $5.00
The kit
udes complete inand may be obtained by each
con- | formation incl
on AFL-CIO scholar-

INCORP.
F

Plant

in

day,

first 6 months this year, G. M.
made 2n amount equal to $10

yisited

sistance program of the United
States to all its allies will cost

year.

though we did not have a tremendous turnout in the parade,
we always had a few represent
ing Ternstedt.
Other Locals had better repre-

and

by the Department of Justice,
the Department
of Commerce,
the Department of State and the
Peace Corps combined.
The entire foreign military as-

of

County

woman

in this entire fiscal year

only

time

man,

entire amount

plan
for
Christmas,

1i4
days
from
the
writing this report.
This

Day,

now

every

child in the United States.
Profits were greater than

important

we

and
and

for

to Mend

1963

provi

ae

of

7

bor Standards Act.

§

i oat

of the law.

tn

i

a

This
Ors
mation was Teleased
today by
William S. Singley, Regional Director, for Michigan and Ohio.
Most of the underpayments,

$782,707

due
ers

for

to

to the

to

pay

hours

4,783 workers,

failure

time

worked

were

of employ-

and

i)

one-half

over

40

{

per

work week. There were $228,362 ba? rec
Saute
at:
cause 0:
e employers’
fail-

saree

imum

owns

ure to pay the applicable min:
wage.

For the entire State of Michi-

Hels a very
essiu
lyg Out
«steof
chain “succ
of
‘Goin
Business’ businesses.’

th

)

/



Item sets